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All Journal GHIDZA: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan The Indonesian Journal of Infectious Diseases Jurnal Dunia Kesmas PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Jurnal Kesmas Jambi MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Journal of Health and Nutrition Research International Journal of Medicine and Health Riset Informasi Kesehatan International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Sitanggang, Hendra Dhermawan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Distribusi Faktor Risiko Penderita Ispa pada Balita yang Berobat Ke Puskesmas di Kota Jambi Sitanggang, Hendra Dhermawan; Kalsum, Ummi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 10 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i10.15084

Abstract

ABSTRACT Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children under five worldwide. ARI is responsible for nearly 20% of all under-five deaths. ARI remains a public health problem in Indonesia, including in Jambi City. ARI is one of the most frequent reasons for healthcare visits. The prevalence of ARI in Jambi City in 2021 was 16.68%, and in 2022 it was 16.63%. Therefore, this study aims to determine the characteristics of patients with ARI in toddlers seeking treatment at Jambi City public health centers. This study was a descriptive study conducted in Jambi City in 2023. The sample in this study were toddlers who suffered from ARI in July 2023 and who sought treatment at all health centers in Jambi City, namely 316 toddlers—sample withdrawal using a simple random sample. Data were analyzed descriptively using frequency distribution. The results showed that most children under five who suffered from ARI were not exclusively breastfed (65.8%), their fathers smoked (68.9%), were exposed to cigarette smoke (often = 21.2% and rarely = 39.9%), were exposed to other smoke (often = 29.1% and rarely = 44.6%), had inadequate housing density (70.3%), had inadequate room ventilation (53.5%), and used mosquito coils (31%). The study also found that there were household members who smoked in the house (49.1%), had KMS but were not filled in regularly (46.8%), and had non-routine growth monitoring (41.8%). Efforts to prevent and control ARI in children under five still need to be improved. Control efforts on child, parent, and environmental factors must be a concern. Keywords: ARI, Toddlers, Descriptive, Respiratory Disease  ABSTRAK Infeksi saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA) merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada balita di dunia. ISPA bertanggung jawab terhadap hampir 20% dari seluruh kematian balita. ISPA juga masih menjadi masalah kesehatan Masyarakat di Indonesia, termasuk di Kota Jambi. ISPA merupakan salah satu alasan yang paling sering terhadap kunjungan ke palayanan kesehatan. Prevalens ISPA di Kota Jambi tahun 2021 sebesar 16,68% dan tahun 2022 sebesar 16,63%. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik penderita ISPA pada balita yang berobat ke puskesmas di Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif yang dilaksanakan di Kota Jambi tahun 2023. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah anak balita yang menderita ISPA pada bulan Juli 2023 yang berobat di seluruh puskesmas di Kota Jambi, yaitu sebanyak 316 balita. Penarikan sampel dengan menggunakan simple random sample. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa sebagian besar anak balita yang menderita ISPA tidak ASI Eksklusif (65,8%), ayahnya merokok (68,9%), terpapar asap rokok (sering = 21,2% dan jarang = 39,9%), terpapar asap lainnya (sering = 29,1% dan jarang = 44,6%), kepadatan huniannya tidak memenuhi syarat (70,3%), ventilasi kamarnya tidak memenuhi syarat (53,5%), dan menggunakan anti nyamuk bakar (31%). Hasil penelitian juga menemukan bahwa adanya ART yang merokok di dalam rumah (49,1%), memiliki KMS namun tidak diisi secara teratur (46,8%), dan pemantuan pertumbuhan tidak rutin (41,8%). Upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian ISPA pada balita masih perlu ditingkatkan. Upaya pengendalian pada faktor anak, orang tua, maupun faktor lingkungan perlu menjadi perhatian. Kata Kunci: ISPA, Balita, Deskriptif, Penyakit Pernafasan
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTAKE CO AND HYPERTENSION INCIDENCE IN STREET VENDORS IN JAMBI CITY Azzuhdi, Fadhel Alim; S, Oka Lesmana; Putra, Ashar Nuzulul; Sitanggang, Hendra Dhermawan; Rahmat, Andree Aulia
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 14, No 4 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 4
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v14i4.21397

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that has become a global health issue, including in Indonesia. Exposure to carbon monoxide (CO) in areas with heavy vehicle traffic is suspected to increase the risk of hypertension. This study analyzes the risk factors for hypertension among street vendors in high CO concentration areas, Simpang Tugu Juang Sipin, Jambi, in 2024. This research is an analytical quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. Out of 53 samples, 48 respondents were analyzed using the total sampling technique. Data were collected through blood pressure measurements, smoking surveys, physical activity, and CO intake calculations using the ARKL method. Analysis was conducted univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. The research findings indicate a significant relationship between CO intake (p=0.045) and smoking habits (p=0.022) with the incidence of hypertension among street vendors. Meanwhile, physical activity is included as a risk factor, but it does not show a statistically significant relationship (p>0.05). The conclusion of this study is that exposure to carbon monoxide (CO) and smoking habits are significantly associated with the incidence of hypertension, whereas physical activity, although classified as a risk factor, does not show a statistically significant relationship. Therefore, promotional and preventive interventions from health institutions are needed, as well as increased education and public awareness efforts to reduce the risk of hypertension.
Penerapan Safety Talk Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kecelakaan Kerja di Pabrik Kelapa Sawit (PKS) Bunut PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VI Jambi 2022 Girsang, Tania Peniela; Aswin, Budi; Sitanggang, Hendra Dhermawan
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 7 No.2 - September Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v7i2.26240

Abstract

K3 promotion through safety talk program aims to convey the message of occupational safety and health (OSH) in the workplace. As written in PP No. 50 of 2012 related to the implementation of SMK3, K3 communication through the safety talk program is one of the supporting components of work accident prevention efforts. Method of the research was conducted qualitatively using an in-depth interview and observation approach. There were 8 research informants consisting of 3 key informants, namely the management and 5 main informants, namely operators at each PKS Bunut processing station, PTPN VI Jambi. The results showed that the implementation of safety talk at PKS Bunut has been carried out quite well and the majority of employees already know the purpose of implementing safety talk. This is supported by the successful implementation of safety talk which is marked by a decrease in the number of work accidents in recent years. However, in its implementation, there are obstacles in how to communicate between leadership employees and implementing employees, as well as employee awareness and concern which are challenges in implementing safety talk at PKS Bunut. The implementation of safety talk at PKS Bunut has been carried out regularly and well. In the implementation process, there are several things that must be improved from the side of employees, leaders and implementing employees so that existing obstacles and challenges can be overcome and the successful implementation of safety talk can be achieved as an effort to prevent work accidents at PKS Bunut. Keywords: safety talk, application, work accident
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RISIKO YANG DAPAT DI MODIFIKASI DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SIMPANG IV SIPIN KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2023 Ikhsan, Mulyadi; Fitri, Adelina; Sitanggang, Hendra Dhermawan; Wisudariani, Evy
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 7 No.2 - September Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v7i2.27010

Abstract

Background : Hypertension in pregnant women is one of the causes of morbidity and mortality for both the mother and the fetus throughout the world. Globally it is known that (10%) pregnant women worldwide experience hypertension during their pregnancy. Simpang IV Sipin Health Center is one of the health centers with the highest number of cases of hypertension in pregnant women in Jambi City. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between modifiable risk factors and the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women at the Simpang IV Sipin Health Center, Jambi City in 2023. Methods : The design used in this study was case control with a total sample of 69 people consisting of 23 people for the case sample and 46 people for the control sample which was carried out in the Simpang IV Sipin Health Center work area, Jambi City. The variables examined in this study were physical activity, stress levels, obesity, exposure to cigarette smoke, salt consumption and fat consumption. Data analysis used the Chi Square test at α = 5%. Result : The results showed that there was a significant relationship between physical activity (OR = 8.07), stress level (OR = 9.62), exposure to cigarette smoke (OR = 4.02), obesity (OR=5.10), salt consumption (OR = 15.88), and consumption of fat (OR = 6.47) with hypertension in pregnant women at the Simpang IV Sipin health center, Jambi City in 2023. Conclusion : There is a relationship between physical activity, stress levels, exposure to cigarette smoke, obesity, salt consumption, fat consumption and the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women Keywords : Hypertension, pregnant women, risk factors.
POSBINDU MENDUKUNG PROGRAM KAMPUS SEHAT UNIVERSITAS JAMBI Ridwan, M.; Noerjodianto, Dwi; Kalsum, Ummi; Halim, Rd.; Sitanggang, Hendra Dhermawan
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 6 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i6.38517

Abstract

Posbindu institusi adalah Upaya untuk deteksi dini penyakit tidak menular. Banyak faktor yang menjadi penyebab penyakit tidak menular salah satunya kurangnyan kesadaran untuk mememriksakan diri ke pelayanan Kesehatan. Posbindu merupakan salah satu pemberdayaaan Masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dalam melakukanuoaya pencegehan penyakit tidak menular. Deteksi dini dilakukan kepada mahasisiwa. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meingkatkan kesadaran Masyarakat kampus untuk memeriksakan secara dini Kesehatan individunya. Metode Pendekatan yang di lakukan pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini adalah dengan cara melakukan diskusi dan kerjasama dengan pengelola posbindu Astano. Malakukan /mempraktekan kegiatan posbindu astano. Melakukan FGD dengan kader posbindu untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan-permaalahan yang di hadapi oleh posbindu astano kampus unja Pondok meja. Jumlah peserta Posbindu sebanyak 120 orang, dengan 8 orang Laki-laki, 112 orang Perempuan., Rentang usia peserta 17-19 tahun dengan mayoritas peserta 18 tahun sebanyak 75 orang atau 62,5 %, Peserta dengan jumlah 120 orang. Hasil kegiatan di dapatkan kelebihan berat badan sebanyak 19 orang, dan obesitas sebanyak 5 orang. Jumlah peserta dengan Hipertensi sebanyak 5 orang. Pemberdayaan Kesehatan di posbindu dapat meningkatkan kesadaran untuk memeriksaakan kesehatahn secara mandiri untuk mengetahui risiko penyakit tidak menular khususnya Hipertensi dan Obesitas di kalangan mahasiswa.
Air Quality and Its Effects on Acute Respiratory Infections Among Children Under Five in Jambi City: A Generalized Additive Model Approach Sitanggang, Hendra Dhermawan; Kalsum, Ummi; Putra, Ashar Nuzulul
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i3.573

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children under five and a common reason for health service visits. The World Health Organization (WHO) recognizes air pollution as the greatest environmental threat to human health, including ARI risk. In Jambi City, the prevalence of ARI among children under five remains high, while air quality is of concern due to motor vehicle emissions, open waste burning, and forest fires. Air quality can have direct and indirect effects on ARI incidence. Previous studies in Jambi have analyzed ARI using individual-level data; research on broader patterns, trends, and air quality influence remains limited. This study aims to analyze the influence of air quality on ARI incidence in children under five in Jambi City. The study was a time series using monthly data on ARI prevalence, PM10, SO2, CO, O3, temperature, humidity, and rainfall. The results showed ARI cases were high at the beginning and end of each year, fluctuating from 2021 to 2023 with a marked increase in 2023. The final GAM model indicated a significant negative linear association for PM10 (p=0.04) and humidity (p=0.03). Carbon monoxide (CO) demonstrated a significant non-linear effect (edf=4.01, p=0.0005). Time (month), representing seasonal and long-term trends, showed the strongest non-linear association (edf=7.9, p=0.0001), reflecting seasonal variation in ARI incidence. Efforts are needed to raise awareness about ambient air quality, particularly PM10 and CO, so that parents remain vigilant outdoors with children. These findings highlight the importance of interventions, including emission control and education, to reduce ARI risk in under-five children.
The Relationship Between Nutritional Intake and Behavioral Factors on the Incidence of Anemia in Female Adolescents in Senior High Schools in Jambi City Ibnu, Ismi Nurwaqiah; Sitanggang, Hendra Dhermawan; Enis, Rina Nofri
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 9 - NUMBER 2 - July 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v9i2.48431

Abstract

Adolescents are one of the high-risk groups for anemia. Adolescent girls who experience anemia and chronic energy deficiency are at risk of becoming stunted mothers. This study aims to identify the prevalence and determinants of adolescent girls that increase the risk of anemia in Jambi City. This study is an analytical study using a cross-sectional research design. The study was conducted from July to November 2024. The population in this study were all female high school students in Jambi City in 2023, namely 6878 students.  The minimum sample in this study was 201 female adolescents, who were divided into 6 public secondary schools that were randomized in clusters, grade XI female students, did not experience chronic/acute diseases related to bleeding. The variable of hemoglobin levels was measured by direct examination, the consumption variable was interviewed using a semi-FFQ questionnaire. Knowledge and attitude variables about anemia were also collected using a validated questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate tests and to measure the magnitude of risk using the SPSS data analysis program application. The results of this study are the prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls, namely 131 adolescents (64.7%) and the prevalence of chronic energy deficiency of 89 adolescents (44.3%). The conclusion is that the factors that influence the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in Jambi City are carbohydrate intake (p.value = 0.033), protein intake (p-value = 0.000), iron intake (p.value = 0.000), zinc intake (p.value = 0.021), knowledge about anemia (p.value = 0.000), and attitudes towards anemia. (p.value = 0.000).
Co-Authors . Asparian, . Adelina Fitri ADRIANI ADRIANI Agatha, Veronica Amanta, Shakira Zahra Andini, Melati Puti Andree Aulia Rahmat Aprilianti, Dewi Ashar Nuzulul Putra Azzuhdi, Fadhel Alim Br Barus, Erika Besty Budi Aswin Butar Butar, Marta Butar, Marta Butar Evy Wisudariani Girsang, Tania Peniela Gultom, Mauliate DC Gusmawati, Putri Halim, Rd. Hubaybah, Hubaybah Ibnu Rahmad, Rizki Ikhsan, Mulyadi Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu La Ode Reskiaddin M. Ridwan Marisa, Amelia Muhammad Syukri Naibaho, Tyoma Saryance Nasution, Helmi Suryani Ningsih, Vina Rahayu Noerjodianto, Dwi Puspita Sari Putri, Fitria Eka Rahmad, Rizki Ibnu Ramadhani, Shakina Villia Rina Nofri Enis S, Oka Lesmana Sembiring, Santha Remicha Br Sembiring Serly Oktiani Sisca Septiani Suryani Nasution, Helmi Tarigan, ayu ipana Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono Ummi Kalsum