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Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Nyeri Punggung Pada Ibu Hamil TM II Dan III : Literatur review: Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Nyeri Punggung Pada Ibu Hamil Anjella hermanta Putri; Desi Widiyanti; Ratna Dewi
JURNAL BESUREK JIDAN Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Besurek Jidan Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jbj.v1i1.169

Abstract

Nyeri punggung timbul pada kehamilan TM III lebih tinggi sekitar 53%, harusditindaklanjuti karena menyebabkan aktivitas masa kehamilan terganggu. Terapi nonfarmakologisenam hamil yang dapat mengurangi intensitas nyeri pada kehamilan. Tujuan untuk mengetahuipengaruh senam hamil terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil Trimester II dan IIIdengan melakukan literature review dibeberapa artikel terkait. Penelitian ini menggunakanmetode literatur review dengan desain penelitian Quasi eksperiment design dan Preeksperimental. Sumber Pencarian literatur yaitu SINTA, Garuda, Google Scholar dengan tahunterbit 2015-2020. Seleksi studi sesuai kriteria inkulsi dengan prisma checklist dari judul, abstrak,full text dan dinilai kelayakan studi selanjutnya ditabulasi dan analisis dari temuan studi.Hasilanalisis dari 11 jurnal menunjukkan secara keseluruhan studi menunjukkan bahwa senam hamilmemberikan pengaruh terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri persalinan dari tingkat nyeri berat dannyeri sedang menurun menjadi tingkat nyeri sedang dan nyeri ringan Kesimpulan yang didapatdari 11 jurnal menyatakanadanya perubahan intensitas nyeri pada pretest dan posttest kemudianada pengaruh senam hamil terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester II danIII.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Dukungan Suami Dengan Kepatuhan Dalam Melakukan Pemeriksaan Antenatal Care Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2021 Desi Widiyanti; Nikken Julita Sari; Yuniarti
JURNAL BESUREK JIDAN Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Besurek Jidan Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 2 No 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jbj.v1i1.562

Abstract

Pemeriksaan antenatal care (ANC) merupakan setiap kegiatan atau serangkaian kegiatan yang dilakukan sejak terjadinya masa konsepsi hingga sebelum mulai proses persalinan yang diberikan kepada seluruh ibu hamil. Menurut Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bengkulu (2020) capaian cakupan K4 Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2020 mengalami penurunan sebesar (0,8%) jika dibandingkan dengan tahun 2019 yang capaian nya 6.310 (83,9%) sebagai gambaran capaian program pada kunjungan ibu hamil lengkap (K4). Hal ini menunjukkan drop out K4 sehingga menggambarkan bahwa kepatuhan dalam melakukan kunjungan ANC belum memenuhi standar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu dan dukungan suami dengan kepatuhan dalam melakukan kunjungan ANC dimasa pandemi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil TM III yang melakukanpemeriksaan ANC di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2021 yang berjumlah 58 orang ibu hamil. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji Chi-Square dengan analisa data secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0,000), dukungan suami (p=0,021), pendidikan (p=0,007) dengan kepatuhan dalam melakukan pemeriksaan antenatal care, serta paritas (p=0,183) dan umur (p=1,000) tidak terdapat hubungan antara paritas dan umur dengan kepatuhan dalam melakukan pemeriksaan antenatal care. Faktor yang paling dominan terhadap pemeriksaan antenatal care adalah faktor dukungan suami. Upaya untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam melakukan pemeriksaan ANC bidan dan petugas kesehatan lainnya agar dapat memberikan edukasi yang lebih kepada ibu hamil tentang betapa pentingnya pemeriksaan ANC.  
THE RELATIONSHIP OF PARENTING PATTERNS AND LONG USE OF GADGETS WITH SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN Ratna Dewi; Luthfianiiq Syahda Kumala; Eliana Eliana; Desi Widiyanti; Rina Rina
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.6

Abstract

Social development in preschool children is needed, because it is the initial key for children to be able to live social life in the future. The social development of children at this age includes showing empathy as seen from the child's willingness to help friends who need help or showing a sense of concern by being involved in playing activities or other activities. Many factors influence the social development of children. These factors include knowledge factors, parenting patterns and duration of gadget use. Based on the results of the preliminary study, the problem of this research is that there is still a high level of social development disorders in pre-school children. This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting patterns and long use of gadgets with social development in preschool children. The design of this study used a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was 5-6 years old and a total of 66 samples were taken using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate. The results of this study there is a relationship between parenting patterns with social development in preschool children with p = 0.020. There is a relationship between long use of gadgets with social development in preschool children with p = 0.003. The results of the study concluded that parenting patterns and long use of of gadgets are important factors in social development in preschool children. So that parents pay attention to the importance of parenting and limit the use of gadgets in pre-school children.
INDIVIDUAL METHODS OF HEALTH EDUCATION IMPROVING KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF PREGNANT WOMEN ABOUT HEPATITIS B Sri Yanniarti; Nova Revika; Desi Widiyanti; Wewet Savitri; Else Sri Rahayu
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.53

Abstract

Hepatitis B in pregnant women causes coagulation effects, organ failure, and increased maternal mortality, while in newborns, it causes asphyxia and low birth weight. Pregnant women need to know about Hepatitis B and have a positive attitude to prevent transmission to pregnant women. It can be improved through health education. This study aims to determine the effect of individual method health education with leaflet media on increasing knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about Hepatitis B at the Sidodadi Health Center Bengkulu Tengah in 2022. The research design was quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group design, with a pre-test post-test control group approach. The population is all pregnant women in the area of the Sidodadi Health Center in 2022, amounting to 37 people, using the Lemeshow formula, a sample of 34 respondents (17 in intervention groups and 17 in comparison). Data were analyzed using the dependent T-test, and Wilcoxon signed rank test. There is a difference in the average knowledge score and attitudes before and after being given individual method health education with leaflet media. There is a significant difference between the two groups with ?= 0.000. It means that there is a significant effect on individual method health education with leaflet media on knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about Hepatitis B at the Sidodadi Health Center in 2022, with a mean difference of 3.47 on the knowledge variable and 5.65 on the attitude variable. A diversity of counseling methods is needed to increase the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about Hepatitis B. Health workers must increase their role in improving methods and media in providing counseling to pregnant women to prevent transmission of Hepatitis B.
DIFFERENCES IN CONSUMPTION OF JANTUNG PISANG (MUSA PARADISIACA) AND DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) TOWARDS BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS IN THE WORK AREA OF PUSKESMAS NORTH BENGKULU Rolita Efriani; Desi Widiyanti; Eliana Eliana; Diah Eka Nugraheni; Sella Oktarika
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.55

Abstract

The number of exclusive breastfeeding in the world is only 44 percent. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia is 65.16 percent. This coverage is still far from the target in Indonesia of 95 percent. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Bengkulu Province in 2020 is 73 percent, and the coverage of breastfeeding in North Bengkulu Regency is 73.81 percent. This study aims to determine the difference between consumption of musa paradisiaca and moringa oleifera on breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in the Work Area of the North Bengkulu Regency Health Center. The study used experimental research methods. The population is postpartum mothers on the 5th day in December 2021 - January 2022 in the working area of the North Bengkulu Regency Health Center with a total of 57 people. The sample amounted to 46 respondents, 23 for the musa paradisiaca consumption group and 23 for the moringa oleifera consumption group. Respondents were taken by accidental sampling technique. Data were analyzed by bivariate analysis using independent T-test. Results: Most of the intervention group had parity multipara and grandemultipara (78.3%), almost half of them had secondary education (47.8%), and most of the families supported breastfeeding (60.9%), while in the comparison group, most of with parity multipara/grandemultipara (69.6%), more than half of them have basic education (52.1%), and most families support breastfeeding (69.6%); The average milk production in the musa paradisiaca group was 454.36 meanwhile, the moringa oleifera group was 358; There was a difference in consumption of jantung pisang (musa paradisiaca) and daun kelor (moringa oleifera) to increase breast milk production (p = 0.001). The results of this are expected to provide input for Puskesmas to increase promotion and motivation of exclusive breastfeeding mothers to improve maternal and child health.
Compliance with consuming blood supplement tablets can reduce the incidence of anemia in young women in Bengkulu City Sri Yanniarti; Siska Nurhaliza; Dwie Yunita Baska; Desi Widiyanti; Wewet Savitri
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 11, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2023.11(4).416-429

Abstract

Background: Anemia is a public health problem throughout the world, globally the highest prevalence of anemia is in the Southeast Asia region at 46.6%, while in Indonesia it is 31.2%.  Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between adherence to blood supplement consumption and the incidence of anemia in young women in Bengkulu City.Methods: The research uses a cross sectional approach. The sample was calculated using the Slovin formula, obtaining a minimum sample of 160 people. The independent variable is compliance with blood supplement tablet consumption, the dependent variable is the incidence of anemia, while the confounding variables in this research are knowledge, attitudes, perceptions and peer support. Data collection on hemoglobin levels used easy touch GCHb while data on compliance, knowledge, attitudes, perceptions and peer support used a questionnaire. All data obtained were tested for univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis using the Chi Square test and Logistic RegressionResults: The results of research using univariate analysis tests showed that respondents were anemic (14%) and respondents were not anemic (86%). Respondents did not comply with taking blood supplement tablets (27.5%) respondents complied (72.5%). The results of the bivariate analysis test were that there was a significant relationship between compliance and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls (p value 0.000 < 0.05). There is no relationship between knowledge, attitudes, perceptions and the incidence of anemia, and there is a significant relationship between peer support and the incidence of anemia as well as the results of the multivariate analysis test, namely the most influential variable is Compliance with PR value (119.214).Conclusions: Conclusions and research suggestions show a relationship between adherence to consuming blood supplement tablets and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls, so support from parents, health professionals, teachers and peers, as well as increased knowledge of the importance of adolescent girls consuming iron supplements are needed to increase compliance. taking blood enhancing tablets
THE EFFECTOF SPINNING WHEEL ON ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES ABOUT PRE-MARITAL SEX IN BENGKULU CITY Citra Syifa K.R; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Desi Widiyanti
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 14 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI VOLUME 14 NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2023
Publisher : IAKMI South Tangerang Branch

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58185/jkr.v14i2.112

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a time when everyone is curious about everything, including one sexual problem. Adolescents require sexual education instruction at this time in their personal development. Objective: The purpose of this study is to see how teaching using the Spinning Wheel affects adolescents' knowledge and attitudes toward premarital sex at SMA Negeri 10 in Bengkulu City. Method: This study employs a pre-experimental design with single-group pretest and posttest techniques. Proportionate stratified random sampling was performed with 40 class X students from SMA Negeri 10 Bengkulu City, and pre and post-questionnaires were employed for data collection. The analytical method uses the Wilcoxon test. Result: The results showed that there was an increase in the average knowledge of adolescents before (10.50) and after education (13,70) with a mean difference (3.2), an increase in the average attitude before (33.65) and after being given education (38.48) with a mean difference (4.83). There is an educational influence through the media Spinning Wheel On The increase in knowledge (P-Value=0,000) and attitudes (P-Value=0,000)of adolescents about premarital sex at SMA Negeri 10 Bengkulu City. Conclusion: There is an educational influence using Spinning Wheel media on teenagers' knowledge and attitudes about premarital sex. It is hoped that academics, educational institutions, and other researchers will use the Spinning Wheel media and develop android-based learning methods and other games to increase the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents, especially about premarital sex. Keyword: Teenagers, Premarital Sex, Spinning Wheel
Group Investigation Method Improves Breast Self-Examination Behavior in Women of Childbearing Age Sella Dwi Oktaviani; Agung Riyadi; Epti Yorita; Desi Widiyanti; Sri Yanniarti
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 1 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i1.19231

Abstract

Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer suffered by women worldwide with a high incidence rate. The increasing number of new cases that appear every year will be a threat, This study aims to determine how the influence of Group Investigation on increasing knowledge, attitudes and actions of women of childbearing age towards BSE. This type of research is quasy experiment designs with nonequivalent control group design. The intervention group was given education with the Group Investigation method, the control group with the jigsaw method. The number of samples used was 52 people, 26 for the intervention group and 26 for the control group taken by proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The results of the Wilcoxon test found that education with the group investigation method has an influence on knowledge with value (p-value = 0.000), attitude (p-value = 0.000) and action (p-value = 0.000). The test results also showed that there was an influence of the jigsaw method on knowledge with values (p-value = 0.000), attitudes (p-value = 0.000) and actions (p-value = 0.000). The results of the mann-whitney test found that the group investigation method was more effective for increasing knowledge (p-value = 0.000), attitudes (p-value = 0.000) and WUS Actions (p-value = 0.590) about BSE compared to the Jigsaw method. The conclusion of this study is that group investigation method is effective in improving breast self- examination behavior in women of childbearing age.
Factors Affecting Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Working Area of the Sawah Lebar Health Center, Bengkulu City Welly Ayunda Dwi Pratiwi; Epti Yorita,; Desi Widiyanti; Rina Rina; Rialike Burhan
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 1 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i1.19229

Abstract

Breast milk is the best food for babies because it can build antibodies from an early age. Exclusively breastfeeding babies with additional food from birth to 6 months of age can prevent infectious diseases such as otiris media, diarrhea and acute respiratory infections. In Indonesia, the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding is still low due to various factors related to socio-demographics. Low access to relevant information about exclusive breastfeeding is also the cause of mothers' low knowledge about the benefits of exclusively breastfeeding their babies. Apart from that, adequate support from family and health workers also influences exclusive breastfeeding. This research aims to determine the relationship between socio-economics, family support and support from health workers on exclusive breastfeeding for babies 0-6 months in the Sawah Lebar Community Health Center area, Bengkulu City. Cross sectional research design with a sample of 98 babies aged 6-12 months selected using proportional random sampling technique. Data were analyzed univariately using a frequency distribution table, bivariately using chi square and multi variately using logistic regression. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between economic status and exclusive breastfeeding, p=0.00, there was a relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding, p=0.00, and there was a relationship between support from health workers and exclusive breastfeeding, p=0.00. Multivariate test results found that economic status was the most dominant factor influencing exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p=0.00. It is recommended for health workers to provide exclusive breastfeeding education in structured groups, the intervention given must take into account working mothers from middle to upper economic groups and involve family members.Keywords:  Exclusive breastfeeding, economy, family, officers
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU HAMIL DALAM KEGIATAN HYPNOBIRTHING UNTUK KESIAPAN MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN Desi Widiyanti; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Elvi Destariyani
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.20594

Abstract

Abstrak: Kejadian komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan pada tahun 2018 di Puskesmas Padang Serai sebesar 81 kasus (20%) dari 404 ibu hamil, dan di Puskesmas Kandang sebesar 93 kasus (20%) dari 465 ibu hamil. Tujuan pengabdian untuk Meningkatkan peran serta ibu hamil dalam kegiatan Hypnobirthing untuk kesiapan ibu menghadapi kehamilan dan menjalani proses persalinan. Metode pengabdian berupa kegiatan penyuluhan dan pemberdayaan ibu hamil di kelas hypnobirthing. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 15 orang ibu hamil dengan kehamilan trimester III (usia Kehamilan diatas 30 minggu) dan bidan berjumlah 1 orang. Berdasarkan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang metode hypnobirthing sebelum diberikan sosialisasi dan pelaksanaan kelas hypnobirthing untuk kategori tingkat pengetahuan kurang sebesar 40%, cukup 46,7% dan baik 13,3%, dan setelah dilaksanakan kelas hypnobirthing tingkat pengetahuan cukup 33,3% dan baik 66,7%. Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang hypnobirthing sehingga dapat menghadapi proses persalinan yang aman dan nyaman.Abstract: The incidence of complications of pregnancy and childbirth in 2018 at Puskesmas Padang Serai was 81 cases (20%) of 404 pregnant women, and at Puskesmas Kandang was 93 cases (20%) of 465 pregnant women. The purpose of the service is to increase the participation of pregnant women in Hypnobirthing activities for the readiness of mothers to face pregnancy and undergo the delivery process. The service method is in the form of counseling activities and empowering pregnant women in hypnobirthing classes. Participants who attended were 10 pregnant women with third trimester pregnancy (pregnancy age above 30 weeks) and 1 midwife. Based on the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the hypnobirthing method before being given socialization and implementation of hypnobirthing classes for the category of less knowledge level of 40%, 46,7% sufficient and 13,3% good, and after the implementation of hypnobirthing classes the level of knowledge is 33,3% sufficient and 66,7% good. There is an increase in maternal knowledge about hypnobirthing so that they can face a safe and comfortable birthing process.