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CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) APPROACHES ON THE CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY OF STUDENTS IN THE VII CLASS ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION MATERIAL At MTs USWATUN HASANAH ACADEMIC YEAR 2018/2019 Rasyidi, Mulia
NUSRA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): NUSRA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Mei 2020
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.398 KB) | DOI: 10.55681/nusra.v1i1.6

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) approach to the Critical Thinking Ability of Class VII MTs Students. Uswatun Hasanah Cempaka Putih on Environmental Pollution Materials. This study uses an experimental research method with True experimental form and nonequivalent control group design. The population in this study were all students of Class VII MTs. Uswatun Hasanah Cempaka Putih, amounting to 65 students. This study also uses a sampling technique that is using nonprobability sampling with the type of Purposive Sampling. Data collection techniques using direct observation and measurement techniques. The research instrument used was a written test with multiple choice tests and using critical thinking indicators from Ennis. Based on the results of data analysis of students' critical thinking skills, the average post-test scores in the experimental class and the control class were 66,333 and 56,774. T-test results obtained t-count = 2.538 and t-table = 2.001 (α = 5%; db = 59). Because t-count (2,538)> t-table (2,001), it means that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. The effect size is 0.638 with moderate criteria. The conclusion of this study is that there is a moderate effect on Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning and learning approaches to the Critical Thinking Ability of Class VII MTs Uswatun Hasanah Cempaka Putih with medium criteria.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH DENGAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH MATERI HUKUM ACHIMEDES Sumardiana, Sumardiana; Rasyidi, Mulia
NUSRA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): NUSRA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Mei 2021
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (535.008 KB) | DOI: 10.55681/nusra.v2i1.65

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to analyze students problem-solving skills related to the topic of Archimedes' law which is taught using a problem - based learning model. The research subjects were 36 students of SMK Bakti Kencana class. The research model that used for this research was mixed methods. The results of this study was indicate that the students' problem-solving abilities have increased significantly, namely the N-gain average score of 0.70 is in the medium category, and the effect size is 5.08 (very strong category). So it can be concluded that the students' problem solving abilities have changed very well, namely at the stage of defining the problem: problem schema, understanding casual relationships in problems, arguing to learn problem solving, and analogizing problems.
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN SETS PADA KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA SMA Rasyidi, Mulia
NUSRA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): NUSRA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Ilmu Pendidikan, November 2020
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.858 KB) | DOI: 10.55681/nusra.v1i2.139

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of SETS (Science, Environment, Technology, Society) learning on the mastery of students' critical thinking abilities using tests and observations. The type of this research was a quasi experiment. This research used an experimental class and control class. The sampling technique used was cluster sampling. To determine the differences in the mastery of critical thinking skills in the control class and the experimental class, the t-test was carried out with the Polled Variance formula. The analysis results show t count = 10.1332 while t table = 1.9908 with a significant level of 0.05 so that t count> t table. H1 is accepted, it can be the influence of the SETS (Science, Environment, Technology and Society) learning method on critical thinking skills. So that can be conclude that there is an influence of the SETS learning method in improving students' critical thinking skills.
Peran Filsafat Pendidikan sebagai Fondasi Transformasi Kesehatan Pauzi, Iswari; Sarjan, Muhammad; Muliadi, Agus; Azizi, Asrorul; Hamidi, Hamidi; Yamin, Muhammad; Muttaqin, Muh. Zaini Hasanul; Ardiansyah, Bakhtiar; Rahmatiah, Rindu; Sudirman, Sudirman; Rasyidi, Mulia; Khery, Yusran
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.002 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/bjkb.v2i4.122

Abstract

The purpose of educational philosophy is to inspire how to organize an ideal learning process. Educational theory aims to generate ideas about educational policies and principles based on educational philosophy. Philosophy of education is a philosophical  that studies the nature of implementation and tries to answer questions about educational policy, human resources, curriculum and learning theory and other aspects of education that start with questions about what, why and how, which is the main basis of philosophy. In facing the era of globalization and digitalization, the Ministry of Health has made policies to implement Health Transformation, including; Transformation of human resources by establishing new study programs, transformation of health service facilities and infrastructure, transformation of health services and transformation of new communicable diseases. From the results of this study, philosophy has an important role in supporting the transformation of health.
Aliran Filsafat Post-Positivisme dalam Pembelajaran IPA di Indonesia: Tantangan dalam Pencapaian Kompetensi Sikap Spiritual Muttaqin, Muh. Zaini Hasanul; Sarjan, Muhammad; Rokhmat, Joni; Azizi, Asrorul; Rasyidi, Mulia
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.553 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/bjkb.v2i4.123

Abstract

This article aims to examine the flow of post-positivism philosophy in science learning in Indonesia as one of the challenges in achieving the competence of students' spiritual attitudes. The positivism paradigm holds that true knowledge must come or be based on experience, and that human reason is a requirement to consider whether experience is right or wrong according to the rules of logic and mathematical calculations, so that aspects of metaphysics that are not based on real experience are considered unclear and meaningless. The emergence of post-positivism is expected to provide a more meaningful understanding of scientific truth by shifting the concept of noumenon to phenomenon. The results show that: 1) The post-positivism paradigm is a school that wants to improve the weaknesses of positivism, which only relies on the ability to directly observe the object being observed, 2) In the learning process, core competencies for the attitude domain are not taught, but are integrated and developed. when learning aspects of knowledge and skills are carried out, 3) The practice of education in Indonesia, especially science learning, places spiritual attitude competence as a competence that is set aside which has an impact on the violation of spiritual values ​​by students, 4) The current condition of education in Indonesia cannot be separated from the dominant influence of post-positivism which suppresses the portion for aspects that are metaphysical, including spiritual aspects.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENALAR MAHASISWA INSTITUT PENDIDIKAN NUSANTARA GLOBAL Rasyidi, Mulia
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Volume 6 No. 3 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i1.25182

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Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah didapatkan peningkatan kemampuan menalar mahasiswa dengan menggunakan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) lebih baik dari menggunakan pembelajaran langsung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experiment dengan rancangan pretest-posttest control group design. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester I kelas A dan B Program studi Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah soal tes kemampuan menalar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Dasar-Dasar Pendidikan IPA. Hasil penelitian terlihat hasil bahwa terdapat peningkatan kemampuan menalar mahasiswa dengan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney didapatkan nilai Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 maka rata-rata kemampuan menalar mahasiswa dengan menggunakan model PBL lebih besar dari pada nilai rata-rata kemampuan menalar mahasiswa dengan menggunakan pembelajaran langsung. Dari hasil penelitian yang didapat dapat disimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa yang pembelajarannya menerapkan pembelajaran dengan model PBL peningkatan kemampuan menalar mahasiswa secara signifikan lebih baik jika dibandingkan dengan siswa yang diterapkan saat pembelajarannya menggunakan pembelajaran langsung.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Pada Pembelajaran IPA Untuk Mengembangkan Karakter Siswa SMP Fena Prayunisa, Fena; Rasyidi, Mulia; Mahariyanti, Ermila
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v6i4.1481

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan model pembelajaran inkuiri dalam pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) serta dampaknya terhadap pengembangan karakter siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP). Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif yang dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 5 Masbagik. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari guru IPA dan 34 siswa kelas VII. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara terstruktur, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis dengan model Miles dan Huberman yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran inkuiri berpengaruh positif terhadap pengembangan karakter siswa. Karakter seperti disiplin, jujur, tanggung jawab, kerja sama, empati, dan peduli lingkungan mengalami peningkatan dari pertemuan pertama ke pertemuan kedua dengan rata-rata persentase pengembangan karakter mencapai 81,24% dalam kategori baik. Model pembelajaran inkuiri mendorong siswa untuk aktif bertanya, berpikir kritis, bekerja sama, serta menemukan konsep melalui proses penyelidikan yang sistematis. Namun, penelitian ini juga menemukan beberapa kendala dalam penerapan model inkuiri, antara lain ketidaksiapan siswa untuk belajar mandiri, keterbatasan kemampuan guru dalam menerapkan inkuiri, kurangnya sarana pendukung, serta kesulitan dalam menilai perkembangan karakter secara objektif. Meskipun demikian, hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa model pembelajaran inkuiri efektif dalam mengembangkan karakter siswa dan layak diterapkan secara berkelanjutan dalam pembelajaran IPA di SMP.
Pendampingan pembuatan media pembelajaran IPA terintegrasi lingkungan bagi guru IPA di SMPN 1 Jerowaru Khaerus Syahidi; Kholida Ismatulloh; Yosi Nur Kholisho; Asrorul Azizi; Mulia Rasyidi
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i4.27707

Abstract

Abstrak Berdasarkan hasil observasi di sekolah mitra yaitu SMPN 1 Jerowaru, terlihat bahwa keadaan laboratorium belum memadai dimana alat dan bahan praktikum masih sangat kurang. Guru-guru IPA tidak melakukan inovasi dan kreasi untuk mengatasi kekurangan tersebut. Selain itu, kegiatan praktikum jarang dilakukan termasuk dalam memanfaatkan lingkungan sekitar. Guru IPA cenderung melakukan pembelajaran dengan teori dan monoton hanya di dalam kelas. Oleh karena itu, pengusul bersama mitra bekerja sama dalam mengatasi masalah tersebut melalui program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM). Program PkM ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan guru dalam merancang dan mengembangkan media pembelajaran dengan bahan bekas yang berada di lingkungan sekitar. Metode yang digunakan dalam pencapaian tujuan tersebut adalah penyelenggaraan inservice berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan. Pelatihan yang dilaksanakan adalah latihan teknik-teknik merancang media pembelajaran terintegrasi lingkungan (bahan bekas). Hasil media yang dikembangkan ada enam yaitu kincir air, jangka sorong, elektroskop sederhana, alat destilasi, dan sistem peredaran darah. Kata kunci: media pembelajaran; lingkungan; konsep IPA Abstract Based on the results of observations at the partner school, namely SMPN 1 Jerowaru, it can be seen that the condition of the laboratory is inadequate where the tools and materials for practicum are still very lacking. Science teachers do not innovate and create to overcome these shortcomings. In addition, practicum activities are rarely carried out including in utilizing the surrounding environment. Science teachers tend to carry out learning with theory and monotonously only in the classroom. Therefore, the proposer and partners work together to overcome this problem through the Community Service (PKM) program. This PkM program aims to improve teacher skills in designing and developing learning media with used materials in the surrounding environment. The method used in achieving these goals is the implementation of inservice in the form of training and mentoring. The training carried out is training in techniques for designing integrated learning media for the environment (used materials). The results of the media developed are six, namely water wheels, vernier calipers, simple electroscopes, distillation tools, and blood circulation systems. Keywords: learning media; environment; science concept
PENDIDIKAN IPA BERVISI SETS DALAM FILSAFAT MULTIDIMENSI Mulia Rasyidi; Muhammad Sarjan; Agus Muliadi; Asrorul Azizi; Hamidi Hamidi; Iswari Fauzi; Muhammad Yamin; Muh. Zaini Hasanul Muttaqin; Bakhtiar Ardiansyah; Rindu Rahmatiah; Sudirman Sudirman; Yusran Khery
Al Yazidiy Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Al Yazidiy : Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan
Publisher : LP3M KH Yazid Karimullah Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ay.v4i2.32

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Pengetahuan yang dimiliki seseorang pada dasarnya berupa konsep-konsep. Konsep-konsep ini diproleh individu sebagai hasil berinteraksi dengan lingkungan. Dengan konsep-konsep dapat disusun suatu prinsip, yang dapat digunakan sebagai landasan dalam berpikir. Asy’ari (2006) menyatakan bahwa pembelajaran IPA pada hakikatnya mencakup beberapa aspek yaitu faktual, keseimbangan antara proses dan produk, aktif melakukan investigasi, bepikir deduktif dan induktif, pengembangan sikap, oleh karena itu IPA merupakan ilmu empirik yang membahas tentang fakta dan gejala alam maka dalam pembelajarannya harus faktual, artinya tidak hanya secara verbal sebagaimana terjadi pada pembelajaran secara tradisional.
Etika Lingkungan dalam Pembelajaran IPA Berbasis Ekowisata Muh. Zaini Hasanul Muttaqin; Muhammad Sarjan; Joni Rokhmat; Agus Muliadi; Asrorul Azizi; Bachtiar Ardiansyah; Hamidi Hamidi; Iswari Pauzi; Muhammad Yamin; Mulia Rasyidi; Rindu Rahmatiah; Sudirman Sudirman; Yusran Khery
Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Lambda
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/lambda.v2i3.296

Abstract

This article aims to examine the concept of environmental ethics in ecotourism-based science learning. In conventional education, the educational process only focuses on knowledge (cognitive) while the attitude aspect only gets a very small portion. Environmental ethics in ecotourism-based science learning is expected to integrate various science concepts and contextual science learning objectives with the ecotourism concept, so that the formation of environmental care characters in students and the implementation of ESD can be realized optimally. This research uses literature study method. The data used in this study were sourced from scientific articles (national and international, science textbooks (SD, SMP and SMK), reference books, and literature reviews related to the concepts studied. Based on the above reviews, it can be concluded that the concept of environmental ethics that mostly presented in science learning materials at all levels of primary and secondary education dominated by anthropocentrism theory, while the concept of ecotourism is mostly presented at the vocational level with the Tourism Expertise Program.