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Mitigating the Risk of Organophosphate Pesticide Exposure through Community Empowerment of Farmers in Torongrejo Village, Batu City, East Java Khambali; Rachmaniyah; Iva Rustanti Eri Wardoyo; Mujiyono; Heru Subaris Kasjono; Adella Putri Auliah Hapsari
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v3i2.66

Abstract

East Java is one of the provinces that serve as major producers of food commodities, particularly rice. In 2023, a total of 9.59 million tons of rice were harvested, with a productivity rate per hectare reaching 56.90 quintals. Lamongan was the leading regency in production in 2023, achieving 797.02 thousand tons. It is undeniable that this success is closely linked to the use of chemical substances (pesticides). Improper use of pesticides can trigger poisoning. A 2008 study reported an organophosphate pesticide poisoning rate of 50% among farmers in Sumberejo. Indiscriminate use of pesticides can lead to neurological health issues and hormonal effects. The presence of organophosphate pesticides in the body can be identified by elevated levels of cholinesterase in the blood. The approach method used in this community service involves conducting outreach to enhance farmers' understanding and knowledge about the dangers of pesticides, thereby fostering behavioral changes for the better. The aim of this activity is to increase farmers' knowledge and understanding of the signs or symptoms of organophosphate pesticide poisoning, as well as its management, handling actions for poisoning, and preventive measures using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). This activity certainly involves all relevant government and health institutions that support the initiative.
Penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna Dalam Penyediaan Air Bersih Berbasis Masyarakat Di Desa Sidomulyo Kecamatan Batu Kota Batu Tahun 2023 Kriswandana, Ferry; Winarko, Winarko; Rustanti, Iva; Rusmiati, Rusmiati; Darjati, Darjati
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v3i2.324

Abstract

Desa Sidomulyo merupakan salah satu desa yang berada di Kecamatan Batu, Kota Batu, Provinsi Jawa Timur. Desa ini dan memiliki 3  Dusun yakni Dusun Tinjumoyo, Tonggolari dan Sukorembug   Berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Batu  pada Tahun 2021 diketahui bahwa yang jumlah contoh ujinya mengandung Nitrit tinggi yaitu 2 mg/l (diatas persyaratan maksimal air bersih 1 mg/l),yaitu di kecamatan Batu Desa Sidomulyo. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memandirikan masyarakat peduli lingkungan dengan menerapkan pengolahan air bersih yang dapat menurunkan kadar Escherichia coli, Nitrit. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan kegiatan penyuluhan, Pendampingan.  Penyuluhan tentang cara menurunkan Stunting yang disebabkan karena Air bersih. Pendampingan pembuatan unit pengolahan air yang menurunkan parameter Escherichia coli dan Nitrit. Kegiatan penyuluhan dan pendampingan tidak hanya dihadiri oleh warga desa sidomulyo tetapi juga desa punten dan Bulukerto, jumlah yang hadir 50 warga.  Hasil pre tes menunjukkan bahwa 84 % Warga yag hadir tidak memahami tentang pentingnya air bersih yang menyebabkan balitanya terkena stunting dan hasil pos tes menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 96% masyarakat memahami pentingnya air bersih’ Selain itu hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium air bersih dari unit pengolahan air bersih didapatkan bahwa ada penurunan parameter Escherichia coli dan Nitrit sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pengolahan. Kesimpulan dari hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini secara mandiri masyarakat dapat melakukan kegiatan pengolahan air bersih yang dapat menurunkan parameter Escheria coli dan Nitrit. Saran yang dapat diberikan kepada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Batu, adalah Melakukan pendampingan kepada Warga yang balitanya Stunting terkait dengan pengolahan pentingnya air bersih.
Basic Sanitation Factors and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior as Determinants of Stunting: A Case Study in Bondowoso Gilang Putri Wibasusanti; Imam Thohari; Winarko; Iva Rustanti Eri Wardoyo; Sulistijowati; Cahyo Widoko Laksono
Public Health Research Development Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Public Health Research Development (On Progress)
Publisher : Indonesian Association Environmental Health of West Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/phrd.v1i2.11

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem that remains high in Indonesia, especially in rural areas like Bondowoso. Poor basic sanitation and bad implementation of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior are often associated with stunting in children under five. This study aims to analyze the relationship between basic sanitation factors and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior as a determinant of stunting in the working area of Sempol Community Health Center in 2024. This research used a case-control study methodology in conjunction with observational analytics. The samples were houses with stunting and non-stunting toddlers in the working area of Sempol Community Health Center. The samples are 24 for each group, using a systematic random sampling technique from a population of 925 toddlers. Data analysis using the Chi-square test with 0.05 degree of error. The result of this research showed that there are differences in basic sanitation facilities of houses and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in stunting and non-stunting toddlers in the working area of Sempol Community Health Center in 2024. Basic sanitation and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior factors are important factors in efforts to prevent stunting. Improving access to sanitation and promoting the Clean and Healthy Living Behavior program must be a priority in the Public Health Intervention Program in Bondowoso.
Pemanfaatan Air Tanah Untuk Kebutuhan Air Bersih Masyarakat Desa Nologaten Dengan Metode Multi Media Filter Sederhana Putra, Farhan Kusuma; Rustanti, Iva; Narwati, Narwati; Kriswandana, Ferry; Rokhmalia, Fitri
Jurnal Sanitasi Lingkungan Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sanitasi Lingkungan
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jsl.v4i2.2206

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Air bersih merupakan sumber utama dalam kehidupan makhluk hidup, seiring dengan berjalannya waktu, air bersih menjadi sulit ditemukan. Kondisi air bersih warga Desa Nologaten, Kabupaten Ponorogo yang tidak tersedia cukup umumnya hampir saat waktu musim kemarau datang di beberapa daerah di Kabupaten Ponorogo terjadi bencana kekeringan serta krisis air bersih. Penelitian ini bertujuan memanfaatkan air tanah sebagai alternatif penyediaan kebutuhan air bersih yang berada di Desa Nologaten. Metode : Jenis penelitian menggunakan metode true eksperimental. Desain penelitian yaitu metode tes sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian yaitu air tanah yang diambil di salah satu sumur bor di Desa Nologaten. Tahap awal dilakukan uji pendahuluan pemeriksaan lengkap air bersih di labolatorium. Hasilnya kadar nitrat dan warna melebihi standar yang berlaku sesuai dengan PERMENKES RI Nomor 2 Tahun 2023 yaitu kadar nitrat sebesar 25 mg/l dan tingkat warna sebesar 77 TCU. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah dilakukan pengolahan sampel air dengan multimedia filter pasir silika, karbon aktif, batu zeloit, dan batu apung mampu menurunkan kadar nitrat dan warna. Hasil paling efektif terjadi pada proses filtrasi dengan ketebalan karbon aktif 20 cm dengan waktu running selama 2,5 jam. Rata-rata penurunan kadar nitrat sebelum di filtrasi sebesar 15 mg/l turun menjadi 0,7 mg/l dengan rata-rata efesiensi penurunan sebesar 95,3% dan rata-rata penurunan kadar warna sebelum perlakuan 15,3 TCU turun menjadi 0,3 TCU dengan rata-rata efesiensi penyisihan sebesar 98,3%. Debit output air yang dihasilkan dari unit filter yaitu sebesar 12 liter/menit atau 17 m/jam. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ada pengaruh perubahan parameter fisik dan kimia sampel air tanah yaitu tingkat warna dan kadar nitrat setelah sampel dilakukan pengolahan berupa filtrasi sederhana, sehingga disarankan air tanah dapat berpotensi menjadi alternatif kebutuhan air bersih, akan tetapi perlu uji kinerja alat filter dengan mengukur parameter-parameter seperti, efesiensi penyaringan, dan kapasitas penyaringan
STATE OF HOUSE BASIC SANITATION IN 3 RT KEDUNG BANTENG VILLAGE VULNERABLE AREAS TANGGLANGIN DISTRICT, SIDOARJO Alya, Safira Alya Nurul Jannah; Kriswandana, Ferry; Rustanti, Iva
Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Based on data from the Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) the Tanggulangin Health Center in 2020, there were 123 diarrhea cases.The high cases of diarrhea are due to several poor sanitation conditions that have a negative impact on aspects of lie. Such as environmental pollution tat causes environmental-based diseases. This study aims to determine the description of basic house sanitation in 3 flood-prone areas, Kedung Banteng Village, Tanggulangin District, Sidoarjo.. The method used is descriptive method. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling with a sample 57 ouses based on house populations and 15 samples of clean water to be tested in the laboratory. The data collection technique is primary data collection through observation sheets and laboratory examination results regarding the bacteriological quality of clean water. The results showed that the sanitation condition in the 3 RT flood-prone areas, including clean water supply got a score of 89% in te good category. The latrine facilities, got a score of 100% in the good category. The trash can facilities, got a score of 64%, 66% and 45% in the sufficient category. SPAL , get a score of 40% in the sufficient category. The Drainage facilities, get a score of 50% in the sufficient category. Te results of bacteriological quality inspection on 100% clean water do not meet health requirement. The Conslusion of the study in the three areas of Kedung Banteng Village on basic house sanitation there are two facilities with good ratings and three other facilities getting adequate score. It is recommended for Health agencies to provide education about the importance of basic home sanitation facilities and the community maintain cleanliness to prevent environmental-based diseases.
Bio-adsorbents from banana peel and corncob in reducing Naphthol Yellow S dye Eri, Iva Rustanti; Marlik, Marlik; Khambali, Khambali
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 14, No 1: March 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v14.i1.pp255-267

Abstract

Naphthol Yellow S, a textile dye waste, poses environmental pollution due to its degradable chromophore and auxochrome groups, necessitating processing. The aim was to analyze the adsorption kinetics of banana peel and corncob bioadsorbents to reduce the dye Naphthol Yellow S in wastewater. This research was a true experiment and the object used was an artificial Naphthol Yellow S solution with an initial concentration of 80 ppm applied to the adsorbent mass of 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3 grams and contact time of 3, 6, 9, and 12 hours. Dye levels were measured before and after treatment using a spectrophotometer. The best adsorption test occurred on the banana peel bioadsorbent with an adsorbent mass of 0.3 grams and a stirring time of 3 hours. The adsorption study of banana peel and corncob bioadsorbents showed that the entire adsorption process of Naphthol Yellow S dye followed the Langmuir isothermal adsorption model with R2 coefficients of 0.9953 and 0.999, respectively, and maximum adsorption capacities of 4.6516 and 5.2825 mg/g, respectively. The activated carbon adsorption kinetics followed the second order, with R2 values of 0.9737 and 0.9152, respectively. This study concluded that the bioadsorbent of banana peels and corncob was able to reduce the dye Naphthol Yellow S.
Peningkatan Hygiene Dan Sanitasi Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang Di Desa Wonoayu Kecamatan Wonoayu Kabupaten Sidoarjo Marlik Marlik; Demes Nurmayanti; Iva Rustanti Eri Wardoyo
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v6i4.2218

Abstract

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran pemilik, petugas, serta masyarakat mengenai pentingnya hygiene dan sanitasi pada Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang (DAMIU) di Desa Wonoayu, Kecamatan Wonoayu, Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi dan penyuluhan dengan pendekatan pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur perubahan pengetahuan peserta. Mitra kegiatan adalah pemilik DAMIU, kader kesehatan, dan masyarakat umum yang berjumlah 45 orang. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, dengan peserta yang mencapai nilai pretest 70 sebanyak 41%, turun menjadi 9% pada posttest. Sebaliknya, peserta yang mencapai nilai 90 dan 100 pada posttest masing-masing meningkat menjadi 32%. Diskusi hasil ini menegaskan efektivitas penyuluhan dalam meningkatkan pemahaman sanitasi.Rekomendasi mencakup pemantauan rutin DAMIU oleh dinas kesehatan dan pelatihan tambahan untuk pemilik DAMIU dalam penerapan teknologi sanitasi guna menjaga kualitas air. Improving Hygiene and Sanitation of Refill Drinking Water Depot in Wonoayu Village, Wonoayu District, Sidoarjo The aim of this community service activity was to enhance the knowledge and awareness of hygiene and sanitation among owners, staff, and the community at Refill Drinking Water Depots (DAMIU) in Wonoayu Village, Wonoayu District, Sidoarjo. The method involved socialization and counseling sessions, using pretest and posttest assessments to measure participants' knowledge improvement. The partners included DAMIU owners, health cadres, and 45 community members.Results indicated a significant increase in knowledge, with participants scoring 70 on the pretest (41%) dropping to 9% on the posttest. Meanwhile, participants scoring 90 and 100 on the posttest rose to 32% each. These findings highlight the effectiveness of the counseling sessions in improving sanitation awareness. Recommendations include regular monitoring of DAMIU by health authorities and additional training for DAMIU owners on applying sanitation technology to maintain water quality.
Faktor Lingkungan dan Perilaku Orangtua terhadap Penyakit Diare pada Balita di Desa Wonoayu, Sidoarjo Demes Nurmayanti; Tiara Sandriana; Iva Rustanti; Imam Thohari; Narwati Narwati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14231

Abstract

Diarrhea is an environment-based disease that is still a problem in society, especially in toddlers. In Wonoayu Village, Sidoarjo there were 66 cases of diarrhea in toddlers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of environmental factors and parental behavior on the incidence of diarrheal disease in toddlers in Wonoayu Village, Sidoarjo Regency. The design of this study was case-control, which was applied to a sample of 66 respondents, which included 33 respondents for the case group and 33 respondents for the control group. The data were obtained by filling out a questionnaire, then analyzed descriptively in the form of frequency and proportion, then followed by the Chi-squalre test. The results showed that the p-value for each factor was 0.001 for clean water supply facilities, 0.002 for human waste disposal facilities, 0.002 for garbage disposal facilities, 0.002 for waste disposal facilities, and 0.003 for parental behavior. It was concluded that the factors that influence the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Wonoayu Village, Sidoarjo Regency are clean water supply facilities, human waste disposal facilities, garbage disposal facilities, waste disposal facilities, and parental behavior.Keywords: diarrhea; toddler; clean water, human waste, garbage, waste, old people's behavior ABSTRAK Diare adalah penyakit berbasis lingkungan yang masih menjadi masalah di masyarakat, terutama pada balita. Di Desa Wonoayu, Sidoarjo terdapat 66 kasus diare pada balita. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh faktor lingkungan dan perilaku orangtua terhadap kejadian penyakit diare balita di Desa Wonoayu Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Rancangan penelitian ini adlah case-control, yang diterapkan pada sampel sebesar 66 responden, yang  meliputi 33 responden untuk kelompok kasus dan 33 responden untuk kelompok kontrol. Data diperoleh melalui pengisian kuesioner, lalu dianalisis secara deskriptif berupa frekuensi dan proporsi, lalu dilanjutkan dengan uji Chi-squalre. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p untuk masing-masing faktor adalah 0,001 untuk sarana penyediaan air bersih, 0,002 untuk sarana pembuangan kotoran manusia, 0,002 untuk sarana pembuangan sampah, 0,002 untuk sarana pembuangan limbah, dan 0,003 untuk perilaku orang tua. Disimpulkan bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian diare pada balita di Desa Wonoayu Kabupaten Sidoarjo adalah sarana penyediaan air bersih, sarana pembuangan kotoran manusia, sarana pembuangan sampah, sarana pembuangan limbah, dan perilaku orang tua.Kata kunci: diare; balita; air bersih, kotoran manusia, sampah, limbah, perilaku orang tua
Analysis of Wastewater Treatment Performance in Animal Slaughtering Industry: Evaluation of Efficiency and Wastewater Quality Iva Rustanti Eri Wardoyo; Ferdiansah Ananda Putra; Marlik Marlik; Ferry Kriswandana; Elmi Sumiyarsono
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.10604

Abstract

The slaughterhouse industry generates liquid waste with high organic loads and complex composition, which can pose environmental and public health risks. This study aims to evaluate the performance of a liquid waste treatment plant in a slaughterhouse. Quantitative methods were used for objective measurements, with sampling conducted at five key points in the wastewater treatment system. Parameters analyzed included pH, DO, COD, TSS, NH3, and fat, oil, and grease. The results showed that The Collecting Tank exhibited high COD reduction efficiencies between 87.52% and 93.89%, alongside TSS reductions ranging from 83.15% to 92.95%. Conversely, the Sequencing Batch Reactor demonstrated inefficiency in COD reduction, with outlet measurements exceeding inlet values; however, it achieved a 50.44% reduction in NH3 in one instance. The Anaerobic Tank showed significant COD reduction efficiencies from 72.66% to 98.27%, but NH3 reduction was negligible. Lastly, the Secondary Clarifier was inefficient in COD performance, with all tests indicating higher outlet results, while TSS efficiency was noted in only one test at 71.96%. The conclusion was although the Collecting Tank and Anaerobic Tank showed high efficiency in COD reduction, the Sequencing Batch Reactor and Secondary Clarifier units showed the NH3 reduction efficiency varied among the units tested.
PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH SAYURAN RUMAH TANGGA MENJADI PELET PAKAN IKAN LELE (CLARIAS GARIEPINUS) Dimas Putra Pratama; Iva Rustanti Eri W; Ngadino
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v20i1.6

Abstract

Vegetable waste that is not utilized causes an unpleasant odor effect and disturbs the aesthetics of the environment, wet waste thrown away can become a breeding ground for insects. One of the waste utilization methods is the manufacture of fish pellets. The purpose of this study is to utilize household vegetable waste used for fish feed pellets. The research design used was a pre-experimental design with a posttest only research design. The object of this research is vegetable waste originating from household activities. The treatments used were 3 variations of vegetables (20%, 30%, 40%) repetition which was carried out 3 times with a concentration of 1 kg. Making fish pellets using a machine that has been modified as a supporting tool for making pellets. The pellets produced were subjected to laboratory tests to determine the water content, ash content, fat content, crude fiber content, protein content referring to SNI (01-4087-2006) concerning catfish feed regulations. The results showed that from variation 1 (20%), variation 2 (30%) and variation 3 (40%) none of them met the Indonesian National Standard with water content, ash content, fat content, and protein content. crude fiber still does not meet because it is still under the provisions of SNI. It was concluded that there were no pellets made from vegetable waste that met the stipulation value of SNI. The percentage that can be reviewed for the formulation is that the percentage of shrimp head flour can be increased to 20% and the fine bran can be reduced to 40%. For the community, it can be useful to overcome the problem of vegetable waste being dumped directly into the surrounding environment without any processing of the vegetable waste to be used as fish feed pellets.
Co-Authors A. T Diana Nerawati Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Adella Putri Auliah Hapsari Agustin Dewi Alvy Shafina Sundusin Alya, Safira Alya Nurul Jannah Angga Nurdianto Ardiansa AT Diana Nerawati Bambang Sunarko Budi Yulianto Cahyo Widoko Laksono Citra Mawar Pratiwi Darjati Darjati Darjati Darjati Darjati Darjati, Darjati Demes Nurmayanti Dewi Randa Dewi, Indah Ayu Sukma Ning Dias Puspita Cahyaningrum Dimas Putra Pratama Dwi Annarya Ning Tyas Edza Aria Wikurendra Elmi Sumiyarsono Elmi Sumiyarsono Erniati . Estim, Abentin Fachriyah Alivia Prihany Febri Meliawati Ferdiansah Ananda Putra Ferry Kriswandana Ferry Kriswandana Gilang Putri Wibasusanti Hadi Suryono Hermiyanti, Pratiwi Heru Subaris Kasjono Ilmiyatul Asroriyah Imam Thohari Imam Thohari Indah Wahyuningtias Intania Dwi Mayang Sari Khambali, Khambali Laksono, Cahyo Widoko Lembunai Tat Alberta Lilis Sulistyorini Manggala Krisna Sugiharto Marlik Miftakhul Jannah Mujayanto Mujiyono Namira Kholifatul Pramudinta Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati Nerawati Diana A.T Ngadino Ngadino, Ngadino Ngadino, Ngadino nur haidah Nur Rafiqa Puspita Sari Oktafia Putri W Oktafia Putri W Pradevi Milafitri Farista Ananto Putra, Farhan Kusuma Putri Arida Ipmawati, Putri Arida Rachmaniyah Rigianda Shopie Ayu Wiranata Rokhmalia, Fitri Rusmiati Rusmiati Rusmiati Safira Alya Nurul Jannah Alya Sari, Ernita Setiawan Setiawan Shafa Aulia Hasnaningrum Sulistijowati Sulistijowati Susanti, Amy Risqina Susilo, Priyo Tamyis . Taufik Anwar Thohari, Imam Tiara Sandriana Tyas, Suci Aminning uryono, Hadi Wibasusanti, Gilang Putri Winarko, Winarko winarko, winarko Winarko, Winarko Wisnu Istanto Yudied Agung Mirasa Yuli Sifaul Ummah Zainab Zainab