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Aliyanto, Warjidin
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Journal : Midwifery Journal

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EFEKTIFITAS THERAPI MUROTTAL TERHADAP POLA TIDUR BAYI BBLR Putriana, Yeyen; Aliyanto, Warjidin
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 1, No 4 (2021): Volume 1 Nomor 4, Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v1i4.5679

Abstract

Background :Babies with low birth weight (LBW) are at high risk for health problems. LBW infants require special handling to minimize the risk of infant morbidity and mortality. The latest complementary treatments for LBW are Kangaroo Method Treatment (KMT), baby massage and murottal therapy. The murottal effect on LBW is the increase in body weight and the baby's body temperature becomes stable. The weight gain in this study is thought to be a mechanism of long quiet sleep in LBW infants.Purpose:This study aims to determine sleep patterns through morottal therapy as one of the stimulations in LBW care along with Kangaroo Method Treatment (KMT).Methods :The research design used quasi experimental with pretest control group design . The research was conducted at Abdul Moeloek Hospital (RSUAM) Bandar Lampung. The population in this study were all LBW infants who were treated in the Perinatology Room of the General Hospital. Sampling technique using probability sampling. The sample size was determined using the two-mean difference hypothesis test formula, obtained as many as 30 samples.Results : showed that there was a difference in the increase in sleep duration on days I, 2, 3 and 4 in the intervention group (60 minutes of murottal therapy and control (30 minutes of morottal therapy).Conclusion:The conclusion is that there are differences in sleep patterns in the intervention group (60 minutes) and the control group (30 minutes) with a v palue of 0.000. among the babies low birth weight at Abdul Moeloek Hospital (RSUAM) Bandar LampungSuggestion: This study recommends the use of murottal therapy in the treatment of LBW for 60 minutes a day. Keywords: LBW, KMT, Sleep Pattern, Murottal Therapy AbstrakLatar Belakang : Bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR)  berisiko tinggi mengalami masalah kesehatan. Bayi BBLR membutuhkan penanganan khusus guna memperkecil risiko kesakitan dan kematian bayi. Perawatan komplementer  BBLR terkini adalah Perawatan Metode Kangguru (PMK), pijat bayi dan therapi murottal. Pengaruh murottal terhadap BBLR adalah adanya kenaikan berat badan dan suhu tubuh bayi menjadi stabil. Kenaikan berat badan pada penelitian tersebut diduga adanya mekanisme tidur tenang yang Panjang pada bayi BBLR.Tujuan :Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pola tidur melalui therapi morottal sebagai salah satu stimulasi dalam perawatan BBLR bersamaan dengan Perawatan Metode Kangguru (PMK) .Metode :Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi experimental dengan pretest control group design . penelitian  dilaksanakan di rumah sakit Abdul Moeloek (RSUAM) Bandar Lampung. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi BBLR yang dirawat di Ruang Perinatologi  RSUAM. Tehnik pengambilan sample menggunakan probalility sampling. Besar sample ditetapkan menggunakan rumus uji hiptesis beda dua mean berpasangan didapatkan sebanyak 30 sample.Hasil : terdapat perbedaan peningkatan lama tidur pada hari ke I, 2, 3 dan 4 pada kelompok intervensi (60 menit therapi murottal dan control (30 menit therapi morottal).Kesimpulan terdapat perbedaan pola tidur pada kelompok intervensi (60 menit) dan kelompok control (30 menit) dengan v palue 0,000. Pada bayi BBLR di RSUAM Bandar LmapungSaran : therapi murottal dapat diberikan selama 60 menit kepada bayi BBLR untuk meningkatkan pola tidurnya Kata kunci : BBLR, PMK, Pola Tidur,  Therapi Murottal
Evaluasi Program Penanggulangan TB Paru Karbito, Karbito; Purwaningsih, Dewi; Aliyanto, Warjidin; Muslim, Azhari; Fikri, Ahmad; Murwanto, Bambang
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Volume 4, Nomor 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v4i2.15606

Abstract

Background : One of the diseases that is still a problem in Indonesia that is Tuberculosis or TB, especially pulmonary TB, because it is the second highest disease in the world. Therefore, the TB control program in Indonesia is directed at accelerating the elimination of TB by 2030, with a strategy to increase the case detection rate to at least 90%, the treatment success rate to at least 90% and the prevention rate to at least 80%. Meanwhile, the TB incidence rate in Indonesia in 2022 will be 354 per 100,000 population. The problem of controlling pulmonary TB in Bandar Lampung City in 2022 has not yet reached the performance target, namely only reaching 54.3% from 74%.Purpose : This research aims are to find out how the Pulmonary TB management program is at the Sukamaju Public Health Center, Bandar Lampung City.Methods : The design of this research is qualitative, with the method used being interviews, namely Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and in-depth interviews, with triangulation of methods, data and sources, such as observation, etc.Result : The results of the research show that the Pulmonary TB management program at the Sukamaju Community Health Center, Bandar Lampung City has been running well with case detection and cure rates reaching 96.0%, while the obstacles experienced are only few and do not hinder the implementation of the program, namely the logistics of the mantoux test materials and cartridge.Conclution : The implementation of the pulmonary TB control programs at the Sukamaju Community Health Center, Bandar Lampung City is going well, where the TB program indicators have reached the target. The success of this program is also supported by TB cadres whose performance is quite successful. Keywords: TB, program, management Latar Belakang : Salah satu penyakit yang amsih menjadi masalah di Indonesia adalah Tublerculosis atau TB khususnya TB Paru, karena menjadi penyakit tertinggi kedua didunia. Oleh sebab itu program penanggulangan TB di Indonesia diarahkan untuk mempercepat eliminasi TB Tahun 2030, dengan strategi peningkatan angka penemuan  kasus mencapai minimal 90%, dan  angka keberhasilan pengobatan (success rate) minimal 90% serta angka pencegahan mencapai minimal 80%. Sementara insiden rate TBC di Indonesia tahun 2022 sebesar 354 per 100.000 penduduk. Permasalahan penanggulangan TB Paru di Kota Bandar Lampung pada tahun 2022 tersebut belum mencapai target kinerja yaitu baru mencapai 54,3% dari 74%.Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengelolaan program TB Paru di Puskesmas Sukamaju, Kota Bandar LampungMetode : Desain penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif, dengan metode yang digunakan wawancara yaitu Diskusi Kelompok Terarah/DKT  (Focus Group Discussion/FGD) dan wawancara mendalam (Indepth Interview), dengan trianggulasi metode, data maupun sumber, seperti observasi, dsb.Hasil : Hasil penelitian bahwa pengelolaan program TB Paru di Puskesmas Sukamaju Kota Bandar Lampung telah berjalan dengan baik dengan angka pencapaian penemuan kasus dan penyembuhan mencapai 96,0%, sedangkan hambatan yang dialami hanya sedikit dan tidak serta tidak menggambat pelaksanaan program, yaitu terhambatnya logistic bahan tes mantuk dan catrige.Kesrmpulan : Simpulan penelitian ini Pelaksanaan program penanggulangan TB paru di Puskesmas Sukamaju, Kota Bandar Lampung berjalan dengan baik, dimana indikator-inkator program TB tersebut telah mencapai target. Keberhasilan program tersebut juga didukung oleh para kader TB yang cukup berhasil kinerjanya.
Co-Authors Ahmad Fikri Aminuyati Amrina Octaviana Azhari Muslim Bambang Purwanto Berliana , Eva Dewi Purwaningsih Dwi Indah Putrianingsih, Dwi Indah Fitarina, Fitarina Hajar, Alex Iskandar Handayani, Sri Indradewa, Rhian INDRASARI, NELLY Jaya, Prana Karbito Karbito, Karbito Kodri Kodri, Kodri M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Marita, Elvia Marlina Marlina Mei Ahyanti Mugiati, Mugiati murwanto, bambang Novadela, Nora Isa Tri Nurkhoiriyah, Yustin Nurlaila Nurlaila Oktaviani, Ika Primadila, Hasti Putriana, Priska Risneni, Risneni Rosmadewi , Rosmadewi Rosmadewi, Rosmadewi Rosmadewi, Rosmadewi Rusyantina, Anggun Safutri, Dessy Sari, Adinda Juwita Sono, Sono Suarni, Lisa Sudarmi Sudarmi Sulistianingrum, Lely Wahyudi, Fajar Desma Yeyen Putriana