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Strategi Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah (UPTD) Kampung Anak Negeri dalam Membangun Karakter Mandiri pada Anak Tunagrahita di Kalijudan Surabaya Yunita Abdilah; Listyaningsih
Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya (Unesa)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/kmkn.v13n2.p146 - 159

Abstract

Independent character is an important aspect that must be instilled in every child. Children with intellectual disabilities tend to be less independent and still rely on others due to developmental delays. This research aims to describe the strategies used by UPTD Kampung Anak Negeri Kalijudan in developing independent character in children with intellectual disabilities, as well as to describe the supporting and inhibiting factors in building independence among these children. This study uses Edward L. Thorndike’s theory of connectionism. A qualitative research approach with a descriptive method was employed. The research subjects were determined using purposive sampling, and the subjects included the head of the institution, caregivers, and children with intellectual disabilities. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis involved data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study show that the strategies implemented by UPTD Kampung Anak Negeri Kalijudan to foster independence in children with intellectual disabilities include: 1) Establishing a close approach to the children, 2) Encouraging non-dependence on others, 3) Instilling a sense of responsibility, 4) Habituation, 5) rewards and punishments, and (6) Facilitating and developing the potential of children with intellectual disabilities. The supporting factors in developing independence are: (1) Supportive policies from UPTD Kampung Anak Negeri Kalijudan, 2) Adequate facilities, 3) The children with intellectual disabilities, and 4) Cooperation among caregivers. The inhibiting factor is that some children are unwilling to follow existing rules .
IMPLEMENTASI PROYEK PENGUATAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KARAKTER GOTONG ROYONG PESERTA DIDIK DI SMPN 32 SURABAYA Lilis Sugandha; Listyaningsih
Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya (Unesa)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/kmkn.v13n3.p233-244

Abstract

This study aims to (1) describe the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) with an entrepreneurship theme in forming the mutual cooperation character of students, (2) identify obstacles in its implementation, and (3) reveal the solutions applied at SMPN 32 Surabaya. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation. The research informants consisted of the principal, P5 coordinator, teachers, and students. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model, including data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The theory used is Thomas Lickona's character education theory, which includes three dimensions, moral knowing, moral feeling, and moral action. The results of the study show that. (1) the implementation of P5 with an entrepreneurship theme has been integrated into group-based activities such as product creation and work presentation, which fosters an attitude of cooperation, responsibility, and positive interaction between students. (2) Obstacles that arise include lack of active participation, unequal group division, and limited facilities. (3) School solutions implement strategies such as forming balanced groups, teacher mentoring, monitoring through journals, and parental involvement. With these strategies, the implementation of P5 is able to strengthen social and collaborative skills, as well as foster a character of mutual cooperation in students as part of the Pancasila student profile.
PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER DEMOKRATIS PESERTA DIDIK DI SMA AL AZHAR SURABAYA Muhammad Ali; Listyaningsih
Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya (Unesa)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/kmkn.v13n2.p160 - 173

Abstract

Abstract This research aims to describe the process of forming democratic character at Al Azhar High School based on democratic principles, including: freedom, equality, brotherhood and participation. This type of research is qualitative with descriptive methods. The theory used in this research is Thomas Lickona's character education theory. The focus of this research is on the process of forming democratic character with four main principles. Data collection techniques use semi-structured interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis procedure goes through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the research show that the formation of democratic character runs according to democratic principles and the process is carried out in the classroom and in the dormitory. The school carries out good habits in accordance with democratic principles in every activity in the classroom and in the dormitory, one of which is freedom in the formation of class equipment and randomization of levels between classes in dormitory rooms, with the aim of forming a democratic character in students. The smooth running of various activities in the school and dormitory is carried out in accordance with democratic principles. Keywords: formation, democratic character, class and dormitory
STRATEGI GURU PENDAMPING KHUSUS (GPK) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KARAKTER MANDIRI PADA PESERTA DIDIK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS (PDBK) KELAS SUMBER DI SMPN 43 SURABAYA Bekti, Aghis Arwa; Listyaningsih
Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya (Unesa)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/kmkn.v13n3.p270-279

Abstract

This study aims to identify the strategies used by special assistant teachers (GPK) in developing the independent character of students with special needs (PDBK) in the resource class at SMPN 43 Surabaya, as well as the challenges they face. The results are analyzed using Albert Bandura's social learning theory. This is a qualitative study with a phenomenological research design. The research informants were GPK in the resource class at SMPN 43 Surabaya. The findings show that the strategies implemented by GPK to enhance the independent character of PDBK include: (1) habituation in daily activities; (2) development of independence through modeling in the form of vocational skills and self-care; (3) guidance in contextual learning through in-class and out-of-class activities; and (4) collaboration with parents or guardians of students. The challenges faced by GPK involve differences in students' abilities and needs, as well as lack of support from the external environment. Bandura's theory explains that the teacher’s behavior model influences PDBK through four processes: (1) attention, where PDBK observe the teacher's behavior; (2) retention, where PDBK remember the teacher’s behavior; (3) reproduction, where PDBK attempt to imitate the behavior demonstrated by the teacher related to independence; and (4) motivation, where the teacher encourages PDBK to continue developing independence and to repeat observed behavior. These four processes form the foundation for understanding how GPK strategies gradually and sustainably build the independent character of PDBK
Strategi Guru dalam Menanamkan Karakter Sopan Santun Peserta Didik di SMPN 22 Surakarta Andara, Yolanda; Listyaningsih
Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya (Unesa)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/kmkn.v13n3.p255-269

Abstract

The character of politeness is one of the moral values ​​that must be instilled in the world of education, especially in schools. This study aims to analyze the strategies used by teachers in instilling politeness in students at SMP Negeri 22 Surakarta and identify supporting and inhibiting factors in the process. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data analysis techniques using Miles and Huberman data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The focus of the research in this study is the strategies used by teachers in instilling politeness in students and ensuring students that the teachers have implemented the instillation of politeness by the teaching module. Data were obtained through observation, interviews with Pancasila Education teachers, Guidance and Counseling teachers, and the Deputy Head of Student Affairs, as well as documentation. The results of the study showed that the strategies implemented by teachers in instilling politeness include providing exemplary examples, habituation, persuasive approaches, and giving warnings and sanctions in an educational manner. Supporting factors in instilling politeness include school support, parental involvement, and a conducive learning environment. However, there are several inhibiting factors, such as the influence of the environment outside the school, lack of attention from the family, and technological developments that can hurt the character of students. This study uses the behaviorist theory of B.F. Skinner emphasizes that individual behavior can be formed through stimulus and response and strengthened by reinforcement. Keywords: Strategies, Character Education, Politeness.
STRATEGI GURU DALAM PENGUATAN KARAKTER DISIPLIN PADA PESERTA DIDIK DI SMPN 56 SURABAYA Shinta Dwi Ramadhani; Listyaningsih
Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya (Unesa)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Disciplined character is one of the important aspects in forming responsible and moral students. This study aims to describe teacher strategies in strengthening the disciplined character of students at SMPN 56 Surabaya with supporting and inhibiting factors. The related theory is Thomas Lickona's character education theory, which includes three aspects: moral knowing, moral feeling, and moral behavior. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews with discipline teachers and Guidance and Counseling teachers, and documentation. The number of informants in this study was five teachers, consisting of teachers who were members of the discipline team and Guidance and Counseling (BK) teachers. Data analysis using Miles and Huberman. The results of the study showed that teacher strategies in strengthening disciplined character include: (1) socialization of regulations (2) providing examples (role models), (3) surprise inspection and (4) giving warnings and appreciation. The supporting factors for this strategy are cooperation with law enforcement (Babinsa) and involvement between parents and community. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor is the negative influence of the friendship environment. Keywords: Disciplinary Character, Teacher Strategy, SMPN 56 Surabaya
PENGUATAN KARAKTER PEDULI LINGKUNGAN UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN GLOBAL PADA PESERTA DIDIK DI SMA WACHID HASYIM 2 TAMAN SIDOARJO Mirza Nuriyah Fahma; Listyaningsih
Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya (Unesa)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/kmkn.v13n4.p408-421

Abstract

Strengthening environmental character through several processes is important in forming students who are responsible for the environment. The purpose of this study is to describe the process of strengthening environmental character to realize global citizenship education for students at SMA Wachid Hasyim 2 Taman. The theory used in this study is the theory of global citizenship education. There are three dimensions including knowledge (cognitive), attitudes (socio-emotional), and skills (psychomotor). The research method used is qualitative research. Data collection techniques used observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. The research subjects were the vice principal for student affairs, the SDGs team coordinator, and members of the SDGs team. The data analysis technique used analysis by Miles and Huberman. The results of the study indicate that strengthening environmental character at SMA Wachid Hasyim 2 Taman Sidoarjo is through several processes. These processes are through contextual learning in the classroom, P5 activities, the SDGs team, and the SHW (Waqf Forest School) community. Through these processes, students become more aware of protecting and preserving the environment. This is evidenced by students cleaning their classrooms without being reminded, caring for the plants around the school, actively participating in environmental activities voluntarily, and reminding each other to work together to protect the environment. This is related to global citizenship education, which instills the values of responsibility and care for environmental issues and creates a sustainable environment.
PELATIHAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS AI UNTUK GURU PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA DI SMPN KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO: INISIATIF PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Listyaningsih; Nasution; Ita Mardiani Zain; Arief Sudrajat; Prasetya, Sukma; Dinar Rizky Listyaputri; Lidya Lestari Sitohang
Mejuajua: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Inovasi Sumatera (YPIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/mejuajuajabdimas.v5i2.294

Abstract

Rapid technological developments have had a significant impact on the learning process, particularly in integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) into teaching practices. This study aimed to provide training to Pancasila Education teachers at Mojokerto State Junior High School on the creation of AI-based learning media. The goal was to empower teachers to effectively utilize AI tools to develop interactive and innovative learning content. The program, implemented by a team from Surabaya State University (UNESA), included theoretical and practical sessions focusing on AI platforms such as Canva AI, ChatGPT, and Bing Image Creator. The training aimed to improve teachers' competency in the digital transformation of Pancasila Education, while considering learner privacy and security. Feedback from participants indicated significant improvements in their skills and motivation to implement AI in the classroom, highlighting the importance of this type of training in fostering a more inclusive and innovative educational environment. The social impact of this training is seen in the increased ability of teachers to provide learning experiences that are more relevant to the needs of students in the 21st century, while supporting more inclusive learning, preparing students to face global challenges and future technologies.
Pengaruh Penerapan Media Video Interaktif Berbasis Edpuzzle Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila Terhadap Minat Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas VIII SMPI Fatahilah Kediri Laila Puspitasari; Listyaningsih
Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya (Unesa)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/kmkn.v14n1.p103-113

Abstract

Grade VIII students of SMPI Fatahilah have different learning interests where students who have a high interest in learning have a tendency to be diligent and enthusiastic in learning, as well as students who have a low interest in learning tend to be lazy. This causes teachers to innovate in teaching and learning activities by applying interactive video media to attract students' enthusiasm to be more interested in learning. The purpose of this study is to test the effect of the application of edpuzzle-based interactive video media in Pancasila Education subjects on the learning interest of grade VIII students at SMPI Fatahilah. This research is a quantitative research with a quasi experiment method. The population in this study is all students of grade VIII of SMPI Fatahilah where class VIII A is as an experimental class and class VIII B is a control class with a total of 20 students in each class. Data analysis used non-parametic statistics of the mann whitney test. The results of the study were -1.5 < 127 at a significance level of 0.05, then H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, this shows the influence of the application of edpuzzle-based interactive video media compared to Power Point media as a comparative medium to determine the influence of edpuzzle-based interactive video media on the learning interest of grade VIII students of SMPI Fatahilah. The results of this study are relevant to Vgotsky's theory which emphasizes social interaction through discussion, exchange of opinions and giving input, which fosters knowledge that can be assisted by intermediary tools, namely interactive video media based on edpuzzles in the process of interaction during learning. Keywords : Edpuzzle. Interest in Learning, Interactive Video
MENINGKATKAN LITERASI DIGITAL DAN KETAHANAN TERHADAP HOAKS MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN PPKn: ANALISIS CIVIC KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS DAN DISPOSITION Sumiatun, Sulistyaningati Purwandari; Muslim, Bukhari; Putri, Ayunda Mahdalena; Listyaningsih
Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya (Unesa)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/kmkn.v14n1.p126-135

Abstract

The widespread spread of hoaxes in the digital space poses a serious challenge to the formation of critical and responsible citizens, particularly among students. This phenomenon demonstrates that the issue of hoaxes is not only related to information technology aspects, but also a citizenship issue that demands strengthening digital literacy through education. This study aims to analyze the role of Pancasila and Citizenship Education (PPKn) learning in improving digital literacy and student resilience to hoaxes by strengthening civic knowledge, civic skills, and civic disposition. The study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive analytical research type. The research subjects were grade VIII D students of SMP Negeri 2 Balen who were selected purposely. Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews, learning observations, and analysis of lesson planning documents. The results of the study indicate that contextual and reflective PPKn learning can strengthen students' understanding of hoaxes as a citizenship issue (civic knowledge), develop critical thinking and communication skills in responding to digital information (civic skills), and form an attitude of caution, social responsibility, and commitment to Pancasila values ​​in the use of digital media (civic disposition). However, the implementation of learning still faces challenges such as low initial digital literacy levels among students, limited learning time, the strong influence of social media outside of school, and teacher preparedness. These findings confirm that Civics (PPKn) plays a strategic role in building resilience against hoaxes through an integrated strengthening of digital citizenship competencies