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Pro and Con of the Recitation Tradition at Cemeteries In the Bireuen Community (A Study of Living Hadith) Zikraa, Zikraa; Nurliana Damanik
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.2511

Abstract

This tradition aims to pray for the deceased and is believed to provide benefits for those who have died. However, this practice has caused debate among scholars and the community. The pro group argues that this tradition is included in charity and beneficial knowledge, while the contra group considers it a bid'ah that has no basis in the sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. This study aims to analyze the tradition of reciting the Koran at funerals from the perspective of hadith and to see the social and cultural implications of this practice. This study uses a qualitative approach with hadith analysis and religious ethnography methods. Data were collected through literature studies, in-depth interviews with religious and community leaders, participant observation, and analysis of Islamic documents and fatwas. The results of the study show that there is no explicit evidence in the hadith that directly justifies or prohibits this tradition. Differences of opinion regarding this practice are more based on differences in methodology in understanding the hadith and the principles of bid'ah in Islam. In addition, this study found that the tradition of reciting the Koran at funerals has a significant social function in strengthening community solidarity and maintaining social harmony. The attitude of tolerance applied by the Bireuen community in responding to differences of opinion shows that diversity in religious understanding does not always cause conflict, but can be managed through an inclusive approach. The implications of this study indicate the need for broader education regarding the understanding of hadith and bid'ah so that the community can assess religious practices more objectively. This study contributes to the study of Islam and culture by highlighting how local traditions can adapt to Islamic teachings in a dynamic social context.
Harmonisasi Marpege-Pege dan Hadis Nabi: Studi Living Hadis di Desa Pargarutan Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan Sumatera Utara Efendi, Rustam; Damanik, Nurliana
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.4270

Abstract

The Marpege-Pege tradition, a practice of mutual assistance and cooperation in the Pargarutan Village community, South Tapanuli Regency, is a form of local wisdom that still survives amidst the currents of modernization. This research is based on the academic urgency to show how living hadith works within the local cultural realm and contributes to the preservation of customary values that are in harmony with Islam. The research aims to identify Marpege-Pege values that are relevant to Islamic principles, interpret their relationship with the hadith on mutual assistance, brotherhood, and deliberation, and explain the internalization of hadith teachings in the community's social practices. This research was conducted using a qualitative-phenomenological method with participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and field documentation as primary data sources, which were then analyzed by emphasizing the relationship between the hadith text and customary practices. The results show that Marpege-Pege is understood by the community not only as a customary tradition, but also as an implementation of the Prophet's hadith on community solidarity, mutual cooperation in goodness, and mutual assistance in social and religious matters. Collective activities such as housebuilding, weddings, and agricultural management demonstrate the values of togetherness, deliberation, volunteerism, and Islamic brotherhood, which serve as the basis for religious legitimacy for these practices. In conclusion, Marpege-Pege serves as a medium for harmonious integration between custom and Islam, while demonstrating the relevance of living hadith in strengthening social cohesion and providing a conceptual contribution to the study of the relationship between local traditions and Islamic teachings.
HAKIKAT MALU DALAM BERAKHLAKUL KARIMAH DI ZAMAN MODERN : (Kajian Ma’ān al-Ḥadīṡ) Muhammad Alfaridzi; Nurliana Damanik; Munandar
Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.572349/kultura.v2i3.881

Abstract

Malu merupakan suatu emosi yang dimiliki oleh manusia yaitu suatu kondisi yang terjadi pada manusia akibat dari prilaku atau tindakan yang dilakukan dan tindakan tersebut melanggar aturan dan larangan Allāh. Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui pemahaman ḥadīṡ dan implementasi tentang malu dan berakhlakul karimah di kehidupan modern. Adapun masalah dalam penelitian ini ialah bagaimana pemahaman ḥadīṡ tentang malu di kehidupan modern dan bagaimana pemahaman ḥadīṡ tentang berakhlakul karimah di zaman modern. Skripsi ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan atau library research dengan rujukan utamanya adalah kitab kitab-kitab ḥadīṡ yang termaktub dalam kutub al-Tis’ah. Tehnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode dokumentasi, yaitu pengumpulan data-data berdasarkan pada hal-hal yang dibahas berupa catatan, transkip, buku, majalah, dan sebagainya. Dalam menganalisis data yang telah dikumpulkan, selanjutnya data penelitian ini diolah dan dianalisis dengan penyajian yang bersifat kualitatif. Penelitian dalam skripsi ini menemukan bahwa setiap umat Islam harus memiliki rasa malu terhadap diri sendiri, dan juga kepada orang lain. Karena sifat malu sendiri bisa mendatangkan kebaikan, sedangkan Islam juga selalu memerintahkan umatnya untuk selalu melakukan kebaikan.
Effection gender on access contraception eligible women in region coastal Muslim Medan Area Nanda, Meutia; Damanik, Nurliana; Nissa, Nur Ifani Chairun
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 37 No 12 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v37i12.3290

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to determine the influence of gender on access to contraception among women of childbearing age in the coastal slums of Medan City using multilevel spatial analysis. Methods: The study utilized a modified version of the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey questionnaire, incorporating variables related to paternalistic gender influence. 600 respondents were involved, including 255 married men, 255 women, and 90 ward heads. Spatial analysis was conducted on the respondents' locations within the slums of Medan City. Data from the questionnaires were analyzed using the Chi-square test and multilevel linear regression, with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.005. Results: The findings indicate that gender significantly influences access to contraception among women of childbearing age in the coastal slums of Medan City. The analysis revealed that paternalistic gender norms and practices hinder women's access to family planning services. The difficult access to health service facilities and high transportation costs exacerbate this issue, leading to low community participation in family planning programs. Conclusion: Gender plays a crucial role in access to contraception in the coastal slums of Medan City. Efforts to improve family planning participation must address gender norms and provide more accessible and affordable contraceptive services.
A New Direction of Learning Science of Kalam in State Islamic University Damanik, Nurliana; Surya, Maulana Andi
Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education
Publisher : Letiges

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35723/ajie.v7i2.389

Abstract

This article aims to explain the development of learning kalam science, which has become one of the mandatory subjects for all study programs at State Islamic Religious Universities (PTKIN). To understand the new direction of kalam science learning, this research focuses on several formulations, such as the trajectory of kalam science learning, the orientation, and the inclusiveness of kalam science learning at PTKIN. This research uses qualitative research with a case study approach. Data sources consist of lecturers and students involved in learning natural sciences. Observation, interviews and documentation were carried out for data collection. Data analysis with stages of categorization, interpretation and presentation. The findings of this research explain that the learning trajectory of natural sciences at PTKIN has shifted from the IAIN era, which was ideological-subjective, to the UIN period, which was more ideological-objective. Meanwhile, the orientation of learning kalam sciences has also changed from being focused on preaching to scientific development. The new direction of learning natural sciences at PTKIN has demonstrated inclusive learning, characterized by accepting differences and finding common ground and reason among students. This research confirms that the inclusive attitude of learning kalam science has positively impacted creating a harmonious society amidst disagreements.
Analisis Pemahaman Masyarakat Mengenai Hadis Misoginis: (STUDI KASUS DESA EMPLASMEN AEK NABARA, KECAMATAN BILAH HULU, KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU) Buulolo, Ilham Hidayah; Damanik, Nurliana
MODELING: Jurnal Program Studi PGMI Vol. 11 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Program Studi PGMI Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Nahdlatul Ulama Al Hikmah Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69896/modeling.v11i4.2826

Abstract

Misogynism is the perspective of men who consider women to be weak, even though women are of the highest rank because women give birth, help their husbands and are also educators for their children. The researcher's aim is to find out what factors make women inferior in the eyes of men, especially in the Aek Nabara emplasmen village. This research method uses a qualitative method with a case study approach, and in this research uses unstructured interviews. And researchers want to know why the people of the Aek Nabara emplasmen village, especially men, consider women inferior or misogynist and why women are considered inferior by men. The results of the research showed that as many as 20 respondents from the Emplasmen Aek Nabara Community did not understand the Misogynist Hadith about Women Are Aurat, because they had never heard of the missogynistic hadith that the researcher explained to the people of Emplasmen Aek Nabara Village. ABSTRAK Misioginis adalah cara pandang laki-laki yang menganggap wanita itu lemah, padahal wanita itu adalah yang paling mulia derajatnya dikarenakan wanita itu melahirkan, membantu suami dan juga pendidik bagi anak-anaknya. Tujuan peneliti adalah ingin mengetahui apa saja faktor yang membuat wanita itu rendah dalam pandangan laki-laki khususnya desa emplasmen Aek Nabara. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, dan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara tidak terstruktur. Dan peneliti ingin mengatahui apa sebab wanita dianggap rendah oleh laki-laki. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 20 orang responden Masyarakat Emplasmen Aek Nabara tidak memahami Hadis Misioginis tentang aurat, wanita yang suka bergaul, menjual harga dirinya, dan tidak cukup dengan satu laki-laki. Hal ini dikarenakan mereka tidak pernah mendengar mengenai hadis misoginis yang peneliti paparkan kepada masyarakat Desa Emplasmen Aek Nabara. Setelah peneliti memaparkan tentang hadis kepada masyarakat di desa emplasmen Aek Nabara, diharapkan masyarakat memahami hadis tentang misoginis yang membuat wanita lemah di mata laki-laki agar menghindari hal-hal yang dianggap rendah oleh laki-laki terhadap wanita.
Implementasi Shalawat Simtud Duror dalam Meningkatkan Kehidupan Spritual Jamaah di Majelis Taklim Berkah Sekumpul Studi kasus hadis Sabuki, Robi; Damanik, Nurliana
AL-MUTSLA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Al Mutsla
Publisher : STAIN MAJENE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46870/jstain.v7i2.1898

Abstract

Abstract This study examines the practice of reciting Shalawat Simtudduror and the role of Majelis Taklim Berkah Sekumpul in fostering the spiritual and social development of the community in Lubuk Bayas Village, Serdang Bedagai. Established in 2012 under the leadership of Al-Ustadz Arbanik, the majelis has grown into a center of Islamic learning grounded in an unbroken chain of scholarly transmission (sanad) linked to Banjar ulama and Abah Guru Sekumpul. Using a descriptive qualitative approach through observation and interviews with 17 regular participants, the research reveals that the majelis conducts various religious activities, including the recitation of Simtudduror, study circles on fiqh, creed, and Sufism, as well as religious education for children. The tradition of reciting Simtudduror serves as a powerful spiritual, emotional, and social instrument that cultivates values of mahabbah (love for the Prophet) and tazkiyah al-nafs (purification of the soul). Its poetic and deeply meaningful verses strengthen inner peace, social cohesion, and the internalization of prophetic ethics among the congregation. The study concludes that Majelis Taklim Berkah Sekumpul not only preserves shalawat traditions and scholarly lineage but also functions as a space for spiritual development, moral education, and the reinforcement of the community’s religious identity.  
Implementasi Hadis Nabi Bekerja secara Profesional di Kementerian Haji dan Umrah Sumatera Utara untuk Memberikan Pelayanan bagi Jemaah Haji Simamora, Nurul Hasanah; Damanik, Nurliana; Affandi, Dafa; Fahlevi, Raja; Rafly, Muhammad; Hirza, Baihaqi
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v10i2.38181

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi nilai-nilai hadis Nabi Muhammad SAW dalam membentuk profesionalisme kerja aparatur pelayanan haji di Kementerian Agama Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian studi lapangan dan desain studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi terhadap aparatur pelayanan haji serta jemaah sebagai informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai hadis seperti amanah, kejujuran, ihsan, empati, dan kompetensi telah diimplementasikan dalam berbagai aspek pelayanan, termasuk administrasi, bimbingan manasik, transportasi, dan pelayanan kesehatan. Implementasi tersebut berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan jemaah. Namun demikian, masih terdapat kendala seperti keterbatasan kapasitas layanan, kompleksitas birokrasi, serta belum optimalnya pemahaman aparatur terhadap nilai-nilai keislaman . Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan sumber daya manusia, perbaikan sistem pelayanan, serta integrasi nilai-nilai hadis dengan teknologi untuk mewujudkan pelayanan haji yang profesional dan berorientasi pada kemaslahatan.
Harmonisasi Marpege-Pege dan Hadis Nabi: Studi Living Hadis di Desa Pargarutan Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan Sumatera Utara Efendi, Rustam; Damanik, Nurliana
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.4270

Abstract

The Marpege-Pege tradition, a practice of mutual assistance and cooperation in the Pargarutan Village community, South Tapanuli Regency, is a form of local wisdom that still survives amidst the currents of modernization. This research is based on the academic urgency to show how living hadith works within the local cultural realm and contributes to the preservation of customary values that are in harmony with Islam. The research aims to identify Marpege-Pege values that are relevant to Islamic principles, interpret their relationship with the hadith on mutual assistance, brotherhood, and deliberation, and explain the internalization of hadith teachings in the community's social practices. This research was conducted using a qualitative-phenomenological method with participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and field documentation as primary data sources, which were then analyzed by emphasizing the relationship between the hadith text and customary practices. The results show that Marpege-Pege is understood by the community not only as a customary tradition, but also as an implementation of the Prophet's hadith on community solidarity, mutual cooperation in goodness, and mutual assistance in social and religious matters. Collective activities such as housebuilding, weddings, and agricultural management demonstrate the values of togetherness, deliberation, volunteerism, and Islamic brotherhood, which serve as the basis for religious legitimacy for these practices. In conclusion, Marpege-Pege serves as a medium for harmonious integration between custom and Islam, while demonstrating the relevance of living hadith in strengthening social cohesion and providing a conceptual contribution to the study of the relationship between local traditions and Islamic teachings.
PERAN KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA (KUA) DALAM MENINGKATKAN FUNGSI MASJID DI LINGKUNGAN KUA KECAMATAN MEDAN DENAI M.Husein Ritonga; Cici Khairani Sitorus; Pauzia Syahmira; Siti Ade Mustika Putri Simbolon; Nurliana Damanik
Jurnal Publikasi Manajemen Informatika Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL PUBLIKASI MANAJEMEN INFORMATIKA
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jupumi.v4i2.3770

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in enhancing the functions of mosques in Medan Denai District, focusing on social and economic empowerment of the community. As a government institution at the sub-district level, KUA plays an important role in coordinating and facilitating mosques to function not only as places of worship but also as centers of empowerment that benefit the community. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach, involving interviews with mosque administrators, KUA staff, and the surrounding community. The findings show that KUA acts as a facilitator and coordinator, connecting mosques with various social institutions to implement community empowerment programs, such as skills training, mosque financial management, and health programs. Additionally, KUA supports the development of social networks around mosques, which strengthen solidarity and cooperation among residents. In conclusion, the role of KUA in mosque management is crucial to ensure that mosques effectively carry out their social, religious, and community empowerment functions, leading to a positive impact on the well-being of the community in Medan Denai District.