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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Al-Irsyad JURNAL KESEHATAN: JURNAL ILMIAH MULTI SCIENCES Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Khidmah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Keperawatan Ukhuwah : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Health Literacy Journal (IHLJ) Journal of Nursing Science Research Journal of Health Service Administration and Hospital Management
Helsy Desvitasari
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Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Supervisi dengan Penerapan Patient Safety dalam Pengurangan Risiko Jatuh di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit X Palembang Pia Indah Lestari; Helsy Desvitasari; Sri Mulia Sari; Setiawan Setiawan; Putinah Putinah
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v9i1.30833

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Risiko jatuh merupakan masalah keselamatan pasien yang masih sering terjadi di ruang rawat inap dan berpotensi menimbulkan cedera serius, sehingga memerlukan penerapan patient safety yang optimal dengan dukungan supervisi keperawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan supervisi dengan penerapan patient safety dalam pengurangan risiko jatuh di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit X Palembang. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, melibatkan 68 perawat pelaksana melalui teknik total sampling. Instrumen berupa kuesioner supervisi dan lembar observasi penerapan patient safety, dengan analisis uji Chi-Square. Hasil menunjukkan p-value = 0,004 (< 0,05), yang berarti terdapat hubungan bermakna antara supervisi dan penerapan patient safety dalam pengurangan risiko jatuh. Supervisi yang baik berkontribusi terhadap konsistensi pengkajian risiko jatuh, pengamanan lingkungan, dan edukasi pasien serta keluarga. Oleh karena itu, rumah sakit disarankan mengoptimalkan fasilitas keselamatan, menerapkan sistem reward zero-fall incident, dan melakukan safety briefing sebelum setiap shift untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pasien secara berkelanjutan.Kata Kunci: Supervisi, Patient Safety, Risiko Jatuh Abstract  Fall risk remains a common patient safety problem in inpatient wards and has the potential to cause serious injuries, therefore requiring optimal implementation of patient safety supported by effective nursing supervision. This study aimed to determine the relationship between supervision and the implementation of patient safety in reducing fall risk in the inpatient ward of Hospital X Palembang. This study used a quantitative descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 68 staff nurses selected through total sampling. The research instruments consisted of a supervision questionnaire and an observation sheet for the implementation of patient safety, with data analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed a p-value of 0.004 (< 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between supervision and the implementation of patient safety in reducing fall risk. Good supervision contributes to consistent fall risk assessment, environmental safety management, and education for patients and their families. Therefore, hospitals are recommended to optimize safety facilities, implement a zero-fall incident reward system, and conduct safety briefings before each shift to continuously improve patient safety.Keywords: Supervision, Patient Safety, Risk of Falls   
Co-Authors Apriani Apriani Apriani Dea Mega Arini Dedi Pahrul Della Arya Dewi Rury Arindari Fatriansari, Asih Firmansyah, M. Ramadhani Ika Savitri LATIFAH M Ramadhani Firmansyah M. Ramadhani Firmansyah Manora, Heny Miming Oxyandi Muhamad Andika Sasmita Saputra Pia Indah Lestari Putinah Putinah Putinah, Putinah Raden Surahmat Rahmalia Afriyani Rahmalia Apriyani Setiawan Setiawan Sevi Sartika Kusumawati Sri Mulia Sari Suraya, Citra Syafei, Abdul Tukimin bin Sansuwito Wisuda, Aris Citra Yesi Arisandi