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Perlindungan Hukum Masyarakat Terhadap Hak Atas Tanah Ber-Status Quo Di Pulau Galang Lia Nuraini; Dewi Haryanti
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 28 No. 2: MEI 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol28.iss2.art4

Abstract

The land problem in Galang Island started from the unclear division of authority between the Batam Regional Authority and the Batam City Government as well as the land status of the Galang Island area which led to the status quo. Meanwhile, the community already has their rights, but is considered to be in an illegal location. The formulation of the problem in this research are first, how is the arrangement of the authority of land management rights in Galang Island? Second, how is the legal protection of the people who hold land rights with status quo in Galang Island area? This is a normative legal research with historical and conceptual approaches. Retrieval of legal material through literature study and document study with qualitative analysis techniques. The results of the study concluded that land management rights were given to the Chairman of the Batam Concession Agency (BP) who was ex officio led by the Mayor of Batam. Other land problems arose from the Decree of the Minister of Forestry Number 307 / Kpts-II / 1986, namely that the Galang area was included as a forest area and the determination of the status quo that had an impact on the community. The safeguards undertaken by the National Land Agency (BPN) are by not issuing land title certificates in Galang and for the land rights owned by the community if the Batam Concession Agency wants to acquire land in Galang which already has the status of land rights must compensate for the plants or existing buildings on the land.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF MANGROVE DAMAGE COMPENSATION WITH ECONOMIC VALUATION IN BINTAN Lia Nuraini; Henky Irawan; Rizki Yuli Sari
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jlpt.v7i2.7196

Abstract

Bintan, the only conservation area at the district level, was established through the Regent's Decree No. 58/II/2009 and has an area of ​​472,905 ha, with a fairly high area of ​​mangroves and seagrass beds, especially in the southern region of Bintan Island. One interesting and sustainable phenomenon on Bintan Island is that beach destruction is often found in the form of lumps of dirty oil (sludge oil) during the north wind season along the northern coast of Bintan Island, stretching from Lagoi beach to Berakit beach. This study discusses the legal analysis of mangrove damage compensation with the economic valuation in Bintan. Research method This research uses empirical juridical research with qualitative and quantitative data types, from a qualitative perspective analyzing the legislation on the protection of mangrove ecosystems, and quantitative data analysis to measure the level of damage to mangroves in the Bintan area. The perpetrators of mangrove destruction can be subject to strict liability which imposes proof on the perpetrators. To provide a deterrent effect and save the environment as well as economic losses to Mangroves. Based on Ministerial Regulation Number 7 of 2014 concerning Environmental Losses Due to Pollution and/or Environmental Damage, describes community losses due to environmental damage, namely those that have an impact on community losses. Economic valuation of compensation due to mangrove destruction. As an ecotourism area in Bintan Regency, it can be calculated using the travel cost method, so that the action of the valuation in 1 month is as follows: Pengudang Village Tourism Rp. 20,000,000, Teluk Sebong Village Tourism Rp. 2,000,000, Penaga Village Tourism Rp. 29,040. 000, Lagoi Tourism Rp 834,000,000. The economic valuation due to mangrove damage in Bintan experienced by marginal fishermen is estimated at IDR 2,600,000 per month.
Analisis Putusan Hakim Tentang Delik Perbankan Terkait Pengembalian Dana Debitur Dalam Rangka Penyelesaian Kredit Bermasalah (Studi Kasus Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 7716 K/Pid.Sus/2022/Ma) Hilmalia Sesy Riauroikha; Lia Nuraini
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1127

Abstract

Banking plays a vital rolein a country's economy as an institution that collects funds from the public and distributes them through credit to support development.the public and distributes them through credit to support national development.development. However, the problem of non-performing loans often gets in the way,forcing banks to to find solutions including through the submission of repossessed collateral (AYDA).The resolution of non-performing loans involves credit evaluation, notification to the borrower, collateral valuation, collateral valuation, and collateral repossession. notice to the borrower, collateral valuation, agreement with the borrower, execution of collateral, auction or sale of collateral. execution, auction or sale of collateral, credit repayment, and reconciliation. This research reviews a case of banking crime involving the return of funds from the sale of collateralized assets. In this context, the court ruled that the action was not unlawful, but the Supreme Court overturned this ruling on the grounds that the verdict on the grounds of violation of Standard Operating Procedure (S.O.P), even though the refund was actually approved by the Board of Commissioners. the return had actually been approved by the Board of Commissioners. An analysis of analysis showed that the court's decision was more prudent and in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations. However, the Supreme Court gave a controversial. However, the Supreme Court gave a controversial decision by declaring the action as a criminal offense, even though fraud was absent and all processes had been properly followed. The results of this research provide a better understanding of the complexities of the and the role of the courts in assessing the actions of banks. actions of the bank. This research highlights the need for clarity in banking laws and protection of bank actions that are in accordance with the procedures regulated by law and the competent authority.
Upaya Peningkatkan Pendapatan Nelayan melalui Pendampingan Kemandirian Usaha Istri-istri Nelayan di Bintan Sari, Rizki Yuli; Pratiwi, Mirza Ayunda; Nuraini, Lia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas PHB : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstormin
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/japhb.v6i4.5917

Abstract

Kelompok nelayan di wilayah pesisir bintan sebagian besar menjual hasil tangkapan kepada pedagang pengepul dengan harga jual yang tidak dapat nelayan tentukan. Tak jarang harga beli yang di tawarkan pengepul sangat rendah, sehingga tidak sebanding dengan usaha dan biaya yang telah dikeluarkan nelayan saat turun kelaut. Istri-istri nelayan memiliki peran penting dalam mengelola pendapatan rumah tangga nelayan. Pada kegiatan Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengupayakan peningkatan pendapatan rumahtangga nelayan melalui pembinaan kewirausahaan kepada para istri nelayan agar ikan hasil tangkapan bernilai tambah jika dilakukan proses pengolahan untuk menciptkan produk yang bernilai jual tinggi dibandingkan ikan hasil tangkapan dijual segar. Metode dalam kegiatan ini yaitu dengan melakukan pelatihan kewirausaha, pendampingan pengolahan ikan hasil tangkapan, perhitungan harga pokok, pengemasan produk dan pemasaran produk olahan hasil tangkapan nelayan dari para dosen tim pengabidan kepada masyarakat dengan bidang keahlianya. Istri-istri nelayan yang telah mengikuti kegiatan ini berhasil menciptakan beberapa produk olahan ikan yaitu bakso ikan, ikan bumbu kuning, kerupuk ikan dan pangsit bilis. Dengan demikian pendapatan rumahtangga nelayan mengalami peningkatan.
Nilai-Nilai Nasionalisme dalam Novel Buya Hamka Karya Ahmad Fuadi: Kajian Poskolonialisme Nuraini, Lia
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Prodi Sastra Indonesia, FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kalistra.v4i1.44334

Abstract

This study aims to explore the values of nationalism contained in the novel Buya Hamka by Ahmad Fuadi through a postcolonial approach. The background of this research is based on the importance of understanding the spirit of nationalism in literary works, especially within the context of Indonesia's colonial history and its struggle for independence. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method with postcolonial discourse analysis to examine how nationalism is represented through the narrative, characters, and conflicts in the novel. The findings reveal that the novel reflects various forms of resistance against colonialism—intellectual, spiritual, and cultural—portrayed through the figure of Buya Hamka as a symbol of struggle and national identity. Nationalist values such as love for the homeland, awareness of being an independent nation, the spirit of unity, resistance against colonial powers, appreciation of national heroes, and the effort to uphold sovereignty and national dignity are deeply embedded in the narrative. Therefore, Buya Hamka is not only a biographical work but also a literary text that represents the discourse of nationalism in the postcolonial context of Indonesia.  Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai-nilai nasionalisme yang terdapat dalam novel Buya Hamka karya Ahmad Fuadi dengan menerapkan pendekatan poskolonial. Latar belakang penelitian ini berfokus pada pentingnya memahami semangat nasionalisme yang terkandung dalam karya sastra, terutama dalam konteks sejarah penjajahan dan perjuangan untuk kemerdekaan Indonesia. Metode yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis wacana poskolonial, untuk menyelidiki cara nasionalisme dinyatakan melalui narasi, karakter, dan konflik dalam novel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa novel ini mencerminkan beragam bentuk perlawanan terhadap kolonialisme, baik dari segi intelektual, spiritual, maupun kultural, yang tergambar melalui sosok Buya Hamka sebagai lambang perjuangan dan identitas bangsa. Dalam alur cerita, terlihat jelas nilai-nilai nasionalisme seperti cinta terhadap tanah air, kesadaran akan identitas sebagai bangsa yang merdeka, semangat persatuan, perlawanan terhadap penjajahan, penghargaan atas jasa para pahlawan, serta usaha untuk mempertahankan kedaulatan dan martabat bangsa. Dengan demikian, novel karya Buya Hamka bukan hanya sekadar sebuah karya biografi, melainkan juga dapat dipahami sebagai teks sastra yang mengandung pemikiran nasionalisme dalam konteks pascakolonial Indonesia.
Mewujudkan Ekonomi Digital yang Inklusif: Pelatihan Keterampilan Digital untuk Mendorong Kemandirian Ekonomi Kelompok Penyandang Disabilitas di Kabupaten Bintan: Realizing an Inclusive Digital Economy: Digital Skills Training to Encourage the Economic Independence of People with Disabilities in Bintan Regency Pratiwi, Risdy Absari Indah; Nuraini, Lia; Chahyadi, Ferdi
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i6.8568

Abstract

People with disabilities often face barriers to accessing economic opportunities and formal employment due to physical limitations and a lack of digital skills. This community service activity aims to empower groups of people with disabilities in Bintan Regency through digital skills training, such as graphic design, digital marketing, and social media management. This activity involved 10 participants from the Indonesian Association of Persons with Disabilities (PPDI) DPC Bintan, held on 26-28 August 2024. This training is expected to improve the participants' ability to utilize digital technology to create business opportunities and increase their economic independence. Based on the evaluation, participants demonstrated significant skill improvement and readiness to apply their new skills in independent business.
PERLINDUNGAN ANAK TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI SMP DESA NUMBING Efritadewi, Ayu; Haryanti, Dewi; Endri, Endri; Syahputra, Irwandi; Nuraini, Lia; Hidayat, Muhammad Fajar; Rani, Marnia; Harmain, Irfan; Kaloko, Ilhamda Fattah; Hanum, Atiikah; Gulo, Septi Puspitaria; Sari, Nila Permata; Tammardhia, Rodhia; Situmeang, Nova; Nahusona, Erick Suprianto
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 6 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i6.2228

Abstract

Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak merupakan isu serius yang masih marak terjadi di lingkungan pendidikan, termasuk di Indonesia. Dampaknya mencakup kerusakan fisik, mental, dan sosial anak, serta menghambat tumbuh kembang mereka. Di SMP Desa Numbing, kurangnya pemahaman dan sosialisasi terkait perlindungan anak menjadi hambatan utama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa mengenai kekerasan seksual melalui kegiatan sosialisasi dan edukasi hukum. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui penyuluhan interaktif dua arah, meliputi koordinasi, pra-survei, pemaparan materi, pembagian buku saku, diskusi studi kasus, dan evaluasi melalui kuisioner online. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman siswa SMP Desa Numbing terhadap kekerasan seksual. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 10–11 Juni 2024 dan diikuti oleh 46 siswa kelas VII dan VIII. Pra-survei menunjukkan bahwa 58,7% siswa menganggap sentuhan tanpa izin dapat dibenarkan jika hanya bercanda. Setelah pemaparan materi oleh dosen hukum pidana dan sesi diskusi, evaluasi pasca-kegiatan menunjukkan perubahan persepsi signifikan. Siswa menyadari bahwa tindakan tersebut merupakan bentuk kekerasan seksual. Dengan demikian, kegiatan pengabdian ini berhasil mencapai tujuannya dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa mengenai pencegahan dan konsekuensi hukum kekerasan seksual terhadap anak. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini ialah meningkatnya pemahaman siswa SMP Desa Numbing terhadap kekerasan seksual setelah sosialisasi. Harapannya, pengetahuan yang diperoleh dapat berkontribusi dalam upaya pencegahan serta meminimalkan risiko terjadinya kekerasan seksual di lingkungan sekolah.
PERLINDUNGAN ANAK TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA BULLYING DI SMP DESA NUMBING Efritadewi, Ayu; Haryanti, Dewi; Endri; Syahputra, Irwandi; Nuraini, Lia; Hidayat, Muhammad Fajar; Rani, Marnia; Harmain, Irfan; Kaloko, Ilhamda Fattah; Hanum, Atiikah; Gulo, Septi Puspitaria; Sari, Nila Permata; Tammardhia, Rodhia; Situmeang, Nova; Nahusona, Erick Suprianto
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i1.2227

Abstract

Perlindungan anak adalah segala usaha agar setiap anak dapat mewujudkan hak dan tanggung jawabnya terhadap tumbuh kembang anak, baik secara alamiah, jasmani, rohani, dan sosial. Dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian dengan model siklus deming yang terdiri dari empat tahapan, yakni perencaraan, melakukan, pemeriksaan dan tindak lanjut. Diagram tersebut menunjukkan hasil pemahaman siswa SMP Numbing setelah menerima pemaparan materi terkait bullying. Berdasarkan diagram tersebut, mayoritas siswa, yaitu 66%, setuju bahwa mereka mengerti bullying dapat berupa fisik, verbal, dan sosial. Sebanyak 26% siswa sangat setuju dengan pernyataan tersebut, sementara 8% sisanya menyatakan tidak setuju. Ini menunjukkan bahwa setelah menerima materi, sebagian besar siswa mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan terkait bentuk-bentuk bullying, dan menunjukkan pemahaman yang cukup baik. Pengabdian perlindungan anak terhadap tindak pidana bullying dilaksanakan agar siswa-siswa di SMP Numbing mendapatkan pengetahuan dan bimbingan terkait segala jenis bullying, sehingga mereka dapat mencegah dan meminimalisir tindakan bullying yang kerap terjadi dilingkungan sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil dari kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah pemaparan, menunjukan bahwa siswa-siswa tersebut mengalami peningkatan.
Perlindungan Konsumen terhadap Makanan Impor Tanpa Label Bahasa Indonesia yang Dijual Melalui E-Commerce bagi Penjual serta Konsumen di Indonesia Verga Syaharani Sukma; Lia Nuraini; Muhammad Fajar Hidayat
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): September : Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i5.1254

Abstract

The rapid growth of e-commerce in Indonesia has led to significant changes in the way food products are sold, particularly imported foods. While the convenience of online shopping offers great benefits to both consumers and businesses, it has also uncovered several regulatory challenges, especially concerning the labeling of imported food products. A critical issue is the non-compliance with the Indonesian language labeling requirements for these products, which puts consumers at a disadvantage. Such practices not only violate existing consumer protection laws but also pose risks to public health, as consumers may not fully understand the contents or risks associated with foreign food products due to language barriers. This study highlights the need for a more robust framework to enforce labeling laws, focusing on the responsibility of e-commerce platforms. Platforms play a crucial role in bridging the gap between sellers, manufacturers, and consumers. By implementing stricter oversight and monitoring mechanisms, e-commerce platforms could ensure that sellers comply with legal labeling requirements. Furthermore, platforms can act as intermediaries to facilitate consumer complaints and provide dispute resolution services in cases of non-compliance. In addition, the study emphasizes the importance of consumer education. Many consumers are unaware of their rights and the standards they should expect from food products sold online. Thus, there is a need for awareness campaigns and easy access to information on consumer rights, particularly in the context of e-commerce. Strengthening the enforcement of these regulations, providing training for business actors, and improving public awareness will help ensure that imported food products are sold in a transparent, legally compliant manner.
SOSIALISASI ASPEK HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL DALAM PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI DESTINASI WISATA DAERAH PESISIR Pratama, Yudi; Nuraini, Lia; Susanti, Susanti; Prasetyasari, Christiani; Lestari, R A Widyanti Diah; Angelina Eleonora; Novriyandra, Devan; Najla, Nabilla Aqiilah
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Maritim Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Journal of Maritime Empowerment - Edisi Khusus
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Masyarakat, dan Penjaminan Mutu, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/srn7jv44

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat pesisir, khususnya di Desa Pengudang, mengenai pentingnya Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HAKI) dalam pengembangan potensi destinasi wisata lokal. Permasalahan yang dihadapi masyarakat adalah rendahnya pengetahuan tentang Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HAKI), lemahnya perlindungan terhadap karya dan budaya lokal, serta kurangnya pemanfaatan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HAKI) sebagai strategi penguatan daya saing pariwisata daerah. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi pemetaan partisipatif, penyusunan materi kontekstual berbasis kasus nyata, dan pembentukan kelompok belajar. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui sosialisasi interaktif, diskusi kelompok, studi kasus, dan evaluasi menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas peserta (60%) memiliki pemahaman awal yang rendah, namun 90% menilai Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HAKI) relevan atau sangat relevan dengan pengembangan wisata. Tingkat partisipasi tergolong tinggi (100% aktif atau cukup aktif), dan 60% peserta memberikan masukan spesifik serta membangun. Kesimpulannya, kegiatan ini berhasil membangun kesadaran awal dan minat masyarakat terhadap Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HAKI), meskipun diperlukan pelatihan lanjutan dan pendampingan teknis untuk mendorong penerapan secara berkelanjutan. Kegiatan ini berpotensi menjadi model pemberdayaan masyarakat berbasis perlindungan kekayaan intelektual di wilayah pesisir.