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Journal : Journal of Health Science and Prevention

Environmental Conditions and COVID-19 Incident Yura Witsqa Firmansyah; Mirza Fathan Fuadi; Farida Sugiester S; Wahyu Widyantoro; Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): JHSP Vol 5 No 1 - 2021
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v5i1.514

Abstract

COVID-19 is a new infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus and was designated as a pandemic since March 12, 2020, because there are a lot of case in several countries. On February 1, 2021, the total number of COVID-19 cases reached 103 million in the world, and in Indonesia it reached 1.09 million. Many factors influence the transmission and death of COVID-19, for example environmental conditions. This study aims to provide an overview of environmental conditions that can be a factor for transmission and death due to COVID-19. The method in this research is literature review, which is a literature review with secondary data obtained through research journals which are then synthesized and obtained 23 articles as a reference for preparing literature reviews. COVID-19 and environmental degradation have decreased air, water, noise and marine pollution due to the lockdown, but there has been an increase in the volume of hazardous and toxic waste from COVID-19 patients. Then from air pollution, the results of decreases in CO, NO2, and PM10 during lockdown. Meanwhile, for climatology and meteorology, the result is that every 1oC increase in temperature from the average temperature can reduce daily cases of COVID-19 by 36% and 57% when the average humidity is at 67% and 85.5%. Likewis,e humidity each 1oC increase relatively reduces daily cases of COVID-19 by 11% to 22% with a temperature range of 5.04oC to 8.2oC. The conclusion of this research is that the environmental conditions during a pandemic had their own polemic. However, several pollutants such as CO, NO2, O3, PM2,5, and PM10 is closely related to the spread of COVID-19. This literature review can provide recommendations for an overall global government demonstration policy in the prevention and control of environmental pollution and recycling of medical waste.
Co-Authors Abdul Chodir Afdal Hardiyanto Afdal Hardiyanto Ahlun Najaa Nazzun Priyono Putro Alifia Intan Berlian Anshah Silmi Afifah Arief Nugroho Arief Nugroho Arumdani, Intan Sekar Ayu Widyawati Ayu Widyawati Bayu Kusuma Adi Berlian, Alifia Intan Budiyono Budiyono Danang Hendrawan Desti Azhari Devin Ahnaf Rana Rizqullah Eko Handoyo Elanda Fikri Erlangga Mandala Sakti Farida Sugiester S Farida Sugiester S Fithri, Nayla Kamilia Florianus Hans Matheus Mawo Fuadi, Mirza Fathan Gusman Arsyad Hanung Nurany Hanung Nurany Hanung Nurany Hanung Nurany Hanung Nurany Hardiyanto, Afdal Hendrawan, Danang Henny Lestyorini Henry Setiawan Susanto, Henry Setiawan Husna, Riyana Ike Rachmawati Ike Rachmawati IKE RACHMAWATI Ike Rachmawati Ike Rachmawati Intan Sekar Arumdani Intan Sekar Arumdani Ira Ayu Hastiaty Irayanti, Irayanti Iryanto, Andika Agus Khaira Ilma Laliyanto Laliyanto Laliyanto Laliyanto Lewinsca, Maurend Yayank Mahendra, Pasha Dwi Martini Martini Maurend Yayank Lewinsca Maurend Yayank Lewinsca Muslyana Muslyana Muslyana Muslyana Nanda Ika Vera Marliana Novitasari, Karina Laras Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Onny Setiani Oryza Filial Zulkarnain Oryza Filial Zulkarnain Pratama, Aziz Yulianto Rafika Rafika Rafika Rafika Rafika Ramadani Sukaningtyas Ramadani Sukaningtyas Ramadani Sukaningtyas Salma Sabira Sekar Arumdani, Intan Siti Nurhidayati Sukaningtyas, Ramadani Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Supinah Suryani, Adelia Sutra Diyana Tri Joko Tri Suwanti Wahyu Istining Rahayu Wahyu Widyantoro Wahyu Widyantoro Wurjanto, Arie Yura Witsqa Firmansyah Zolanda, Annisa