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Healthy MP-ASI Alternative From Local Food In Sumengko Village, Kecamatan Duduk Sampeyan : MP-ASI Giving Activities Dwi Novri Supriatiningrum; Diah Fauzia Zuhroh; Amalia Rahma; Talitha Safa Syafiqah; Dina Rosyidah
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-dinamika.v8i2.4134

Abstract

Salah satu komoditas perikanan yang terkenal di Gresik yaitu ikan bandeng. Kandungan gizi ikan bandeng merupakan sumber asupan protein, mineral, dan vitamin. Stunting merupakan kondisi seorang bayi/ balita memiliki pertumbuhan tinggi badan yang dibawah tinggi badan seusianya. Faktor besar penyebab stunting adalah terjadinya malnutrisi dalam beberapa periode kehidupan manusia. Pemanfaatan ikan bandeng untuk bahan utama MP-ASI diharapkan dapat meningkatkan asupan gizi pada bayi/ balita. Desa Sumengko ditemukan terdapat 10 balita mengalami stunting tersebar dari 4 posyandu. Hal ini diperlukan Kerjasama dengan berbagai bidang ilmu, khususnya Kesehatan. Peranan nutrisi dalam perbaikan status gizi pada bayi/ balita yaitu dalam tumbuh kejar tinggi bayi/ balita dapat melalui mencukupkan asupan zat gizi. Asupan Gizi meliputi kebutuhan makronutrien dan mikronutrien yang dapat memanfaatkan bahan pangan lokal di desa Sumengko, Gresik. Bahan pangan lokal diolah dan dijadikan MP-ASI yang dapat dikonsumsi bayi/ balita dengan memprioritaskan kandungan sumber protein hewani, mineral, dan vitamin. Kegiatan ini bertujuan memberikan pengetahuan, survei tingkat pemahaman, dan pelatihan pembuatan produk ikan bandeng untuk alternatif MP-ASI di desa Sumengko, Kecamatan Duduksampeyan. Responden merupakan ibuibu yang memiliki bayi/ balita usia 0 sampai 48 bulan. Responden mengikuti keseluruhan rangkaian kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan meliputi meningkatnya pengetahuan tentang MP-ASI sehat dan pembuatan MP-ASI dari bahan pangan lokal yaitu ikan bandeng. Responden merespon dengan baik selama kegiatan berlangsung sampai dengan selesai. Adanya kemudahan bahan, peralatan, dan cara pembuatan MP-ASI dapat menambah alternatif MP-ASI untuk bayi/ balita.
The Relationship between Parenting and PMT with Stunting Incidents in Gedangkulut Village, Cerme District FATIMATUZ Zahro; Diah Fauzia Zuhroh; Ernawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN WIDYA GANTARI INDONESIA (JKWGI)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52020/jkwgi.v7i2.5977

Abstract

Introduction : Stunting is a chronic condition characterized by a lack of energy and protein intake, resulting in impaired growth as reflected by measuring height for age over a long period of time. Provision of additional food which is also known as PMT is deemed necessary for optimal growth and development of children under the age of five. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the practice of preventive maternal therapy and the prevention of stunting in toddlers. The findings indicated that the majority of participants demonstrated appropriate PMT. The method used uses an observational approach, utilizing a case-control research design to distinguish individuals who show stunted growth (groups). The study was conducted in the Gedang Kulut Village area by taking into account the statistics of Monitoring the Nutritional Status of Toddlers which shows that this village has a prevalence of stunting in toddlers of 40, 9%, the proportion of female toddlers (52.9%) was slightly larger than that of males (47.1%). The proportion of toddlers in the age range of 42-59 months is 54.2% higher compared to the age range of 24-41 months which is 45.8%. In conclusion, the findings indicate that certain maternal factors, such as the mother's educational level and history of chronic energy deficiency, as well as parenting styles and differences in practices in providing complementary foods, may contribute to an increased risk of stunting in Gedangkulut Village. Discussion: Toddler age, when development and growth occurs quickly. More nutrients must be consumed at the age of five for optimal growth and development. Stunting has a significant negative impact on a child's future life. Stunted children need a balanced nutritional intake for their growth and development period. Mothers can stop stunting with PMT, and toddlers get healthy nutrition.
Hubungan Asupan Makanan Dengan Status Gizi Anak Prasekolah Di TK Dharma Wanita Desa Sembayat Nur Oktavia Indah Rahmawati; Diah Fauzia Zuhroh; Wiwik Widiyawati
Indonesian Journal of Professional Nursing Vol 4 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/ijpn.v4i1.5747

Abstract

Menurut temuan survei Status Gizi Indonesia 2021, 1 dari 4 anak stunting dan 1 dari 10 anak kurang gizi di Indonesia. Asupan makanan merupakan salah satu aspek yang bisa menyebabkan malnutrisi. Untuk mengetahui bagaimana status gizi anak prasekolah di TK Dharma Wanita Desa Sembayat yang terkait dengan asupan makannya. Desain penelitian observasional analitik cross-sectional dipakai dalam studi ini. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 100 anak, penelitian dilakukan secara sistematik random sampling sebanyak 80 anak prasekolah dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah asupan makanan, sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah status gizi. Penelitian asupan makanan menggunakan tabel food frequency dan penelitian status gizi anak menggunakan tabel Z-score (BB/U). Pada penelitian didapatkan hasil bahwa nilai p 0,173, hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa tidak ada hubungan asupan makanan dengan status gizi anak prasekolah di TK Dharma Wanita Desa Sembayat. Kesehatan gizi anak prasekolah di TK Dharma Wanita Desa Sembayat tidak berhubungan dengan asupan makannya.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Primipara Post Sectio Caesarea Dengan Pengeluaran ASI Di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Gresik Rizky Rahayu Fenty Sari; Widya Lita Fitrianur; Diah Fauzia Zuhroh
Indonesian Journal of Professional Nursing Vol 4 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/ijpn.v4i1.6241

Abstract

Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kelancaran menyusui adalah aspek psikologis, khususnya kecemasan. Biasanya, ibu pasca melahirkan, terutama yang baru pertama kali melahirkan, sering mengalami kelelahan dan fluktuasi suasana hati seperti kecemasan, perhatian pada diri sendiri, dan perhatian pada bayinya. Kemampuan ibu untuk mengeluarkan ASI dengan lancar dapat dipengaruhi oleh kecemasan. Aliran susu yang stabil mungkin terhambat oleh persalinan SC, dan ibu yang melahirkan dengan cara ini sering kesulitan untuk menyusui bayinya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Gresik dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan menyusui dengan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu primipara yang menjalani operasi caesar. Penelitian ini berdesain cross sectional dan menggunakan analisis korelasional. Menggunakan strategi non-probability sampling, digunakan purposive sampling dengan sampel 35 wanita primipara. Uji chi-square digunakan dalam penyelidikan ini. Hasilnya, 20 ibu primipara (57,1%) yang khawatir dibandingkan dengan 15 ibu primipara (42,9%) yang tidak khawatir. Sedangkan menyusui berjalan lancar pada 16 ibu primipara (45,7%), tidak lancar pada 19 ibu (54,3%). Nilai p 0,000 dari uji Chi-Square jauh lebih kecil dari ambang batas 0,005 yang digunakan untuk signifikansi statistik. Menurut temuan penelitian, menyusui di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Gresik dan tingkat kecemasan wanita primipara pasca operasi berhubungan.
The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Techniques on Blood Glucose Levels in Elderly With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Trisna Aulia Chasana; Diah Jerita Eka Sari; Diah Fauzia Zuhroh; Widiharti Widiharti
Fundamental and Management Nursing Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): VOLUME 6 ISSUE 2 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/fmnj.v6i2.43731

Abstract

Introduction: The International Diabetes Federation revealed that Indonesia is currently ranked sixth worldwide for deaths from diabetes in 2021. In addition to pharmacological therapy, managing type 2 diabetes mellitus can use non-pharmacological therapies, such as progressive muscle relaxation therapy. This study aimed to analyze the effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy on blood glucose levels in older people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: This study used a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental approach, pre-test, and post-test with a control group. Sampling technique random sampling of 70 elderly. Instruments: observation sheet of blood glucose levels and PMR SOP. Data analysis using the T-Test. Results: The average blood glucose level before the intervention was 211.7 mg/dl and 183.74 mg/dl after the intervention. In the intervention group, there was an effect with p-value = 0.036 (p-value <0.05). Post-intervention and post-control, there was no difference with a value of 0.074 (p> 0.05), meaning there is no difference. Conclusions: Progressive muscle relaxation affects blood glucose levels in the elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the elderly Posyandu, Singosari Village.
Nutrition Education and Assistance Based on Behavior Change in Adolescent Girls to Improve Nutritional Status and Hemoglobin Levels Amalia Rahma; Sholikhah, Desty Muzarofatus; Nur Cahyadi; Endah Mulyani; Zuhroh, Diah Fauziah; Has, Dwi Faqihatus S.
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA (NATIONAL NUTRITION JOURNAL)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v18i3.182-187

Abstract

Inappropriate nutritional behavior is a common cause of nutritional issues among adolescents, often leading to conditions like underweight and anemia. This study aimed to assess the impact of nutrition education and behavioral change-based support on the nutritional status and hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls. The study included 75 adolescent girls aged 16-18 years from Singosari Village, Gresik District, chosen through purposive sampling. Over a 30-day period, intensive nutrition education and assistance were provided, utilizing various methods such as lectures, discussions, role play, and practical exercises. The results revealed significant improvements in various aspects. Participants exhibited increased nutrition knowledge, energy and protein intake, body weight, nutritional status, and hemoglobin levels after the intervention (p < 0.05). The rise in knowledge was linked to higher protein intake (p=0.009), while adequate protein intake was associated with weight gain (p=0.025). Weight gain, in turn, correlated significantly with improved nutritional status based on BMI/U (p = 0.041). Hemoglobin levels also significantly increased, shifting from 11.6 + 0.2 mg/dl (low) to 13.4 + 0.1 mg/dl (normal) after the intervention. This improvement in hemoglobin levels was linked to increased energy intake (p = 0.012) and a change in the practice of consuming iron supplementation, shifting from no usage to weekly consumption. In conclusion, nutrition education and behavioral change-based support can effectively enhance energy, protein, and iron intake, leading to improved nutritional status and hemoglobin levels among adolescent girls.
Correlation Between Knowledge And Motivation of Primigravid Mothers With Interest In Initiating Early Breastfeeding At Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital Zahroh, Umi Rifa’ati; Zuhroh, Diah Fauzia; Fitrianur, Widya Lita
Kontribusia : Research Dissemination for Community Development Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Kontribusia, August 2024
Publisher : OJS Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/kontribusia.v7i2.8048

Abstract

Implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) is the beginning of success in exclusive breastfeeding. Ignorance and lack of information about early breastfeeding make primigravida mothers less motivated, so mothers are not interested in doing IMD. The purpose of this study was to determine correlation between the knowledge and motivation of primigravida mothers with their interest in IMD at Muhammadiyah Gresik hospital. The design of this research is correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample of 108 primigravida mothers. The study used IMD knowledge, motivation, and interest questionnaires, and then used the Spearman rank test. The result showed that most of the primigravida mothers who checked at the obstetrical polyclinic at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital had sufficient knowledge of 61 (56.5%) mothers, moderate motivation of 64 (59.2%) mothers, and moderate interest of 68 (63%) mothers. The results showed that the value of knowledge was p = 0.000 < α 0.05 and the value of motivation was p = 0.000 < α 0.05. From this study can be conclused that there is a correlation between the knowledge and motivation of primigravida mothers with interest in Early Breastfeeding Initiation at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital.
Respon Time Pelayanan IGD Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien di IGD Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Gresik Munkhofid, Moh; Widiharti, Widiharti; Zuhroh, Diah Fauzia; Widiyawati, Wiwik
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v14i1.3061

Abstract

Hospitals as health service providers, when patients feel satisfaction with the health services provided, this has a positive impact on the patient's recovery process. In serving patients, the concept of Response Time refers to the length of time staff are able to treat patients upon arrival at the health service unit, with a time of ≤ 5 minutes. Efficient service provision, namely characterized by fast response times, can contribute to overall patient satisfaction in the emergency department. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between Response Time of services in the ER and the level of patient satisfaction at the Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. This research uses an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach. Researchers used an accidental sampling strategy, a population of 317 respondents. The research sample consisted of 176 individuals who sought treatment at the Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital Emergency Room. The tools used in this research consisted of a Response Time observation sheet and a patient satisfaction level questionnaire sheet. Almost all service response times in the emergency room at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital are in the fast category, as much as 80%. Half the level of patient satisfaction in the satisfied category is 41%. From the chi-square statistical test carried out to analyze the relationship between response time and the level of patient satisfaction in the Muhammadiyah Gresik emergency room, it produces a P-value of 0.000 with α = 0.05. There is a relationship between response time and patient satisfaction level in the emergency room at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. Patient satisfaction shows the nurse's ability to meet patient expectations for high quality services
Pemeriksaan Visus pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Sebagai Upaya Menjaga Mata Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 Zuhroh, Diah Fauzia; Anggrassari, Anggun Pranessia
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 01 (2023): January
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v2i06.170

Abstract

Eyes are one of the five senses that are useful for getting various kinds of information. While at school, this function plays an important role considering that the teaching and learning process is accepted through the five senses. This is in contrast to the current situation where the pandemic prevents children from attending school face to face. The intensity of learning through gadget media makes parents worried because children will tend to spend more and longer time with these devices so that it can have an impact on children's eye health. Early detection and periodic examination of children's eyes can reduce these problems considering the eye is one of the vital functions of the body. Through visual inspection using the Snellen Chart card, it can detect the function of visual acuity in children. This Community Service Program uses an outreach method at the beginning of the activity by educating students about the importance of maintaining eye health, followed by taking turns checking vision. The target in this program is 102 students accompanied by assistance from teachers and school health workers. Based on the results of the examination, some students (59%) had normal vision and they were very enthusiastic when the education was given. Thus, periodic visual inspection in the school environment is very important to facilitate the learning process in children.
Mother's knowledge and attitudes towards preventing stunting in their toddlers (1-5 years) in West Java Indonesia Hartati, Sri; Zuhroh, Diah Fauzia; Auparai, Sarlota
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Volume 7 Number 1
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i1.202

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a term used to describe a condition when a child's physical growth does not reach the height that should be appropriate for his age. This indicates that the child is experiencing growth delays which can have a negative impact on their physical and cognitive development. Stunting or shortness of breath occurs when babies (0-11 months) and toddlers (12-59 months) experience growth failure as a result of chronic malnutrition, especially during the first 1,000 days of life. The impact is that the child has a shorter height than the standard that should be appropriate for his age. Purpose: To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers towards stunting in toddlers (1-5 years) in the Ciherang Community Health Center working area, Cianjur Regency in 2023. Method: Quantitative research with a research design cross sectional.  This research was conducted from April to May 2023. Respondents were 53 mothers who had stunted children under five. Data collection was carried out by observing, analyzing data using tests spend-square. Results: Analysis results spend-square earned value p-value = 0.003 < 0.05. Conclusion: There is a relationship between mother's knowledge and attitude towards stunting. Suggestion: It is hoped that it can increase knowledge and insight for mothers to know the importance of prevention stunting from the age of toddlers in order to reduce the number of incidents stunting in Indonesia, especially in the Cianjur Region.