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All Journal LAW REFORM JURISDICTIE Jurnal Hukum dan Syariah Jurnal Administrasi Pendidikan Indonesia Andalas Journal of International Studies Jambura Law Review Mulawarman Law Review JHCLS Jurnal Kajian Pembaruan Hukum Trunojoyo Law Review Indonesia Law Reform Journal (ILREJ) Human Rights in The Global South (HRGS) Journal of Law and Legal Reform Lex Scientia Law Review JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies)
Nur, Asrul Ibrahim
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Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Lex Scientia Law Review

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Breaking the Cycle of Injustice: Revolutionizing Human Rights Violations Resolution Through the 1945 Constitution Amancik, Amancik; Saifulloh, Putra Perdana Ahmad; Masyhar, Ali; Nur, Asrul Ibrahim; Barus, Sonia Ivana
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Advancing Justice, Rights, and Governance in a Digital and Decentralized World
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lslr.v8i2.7460

Abstract

The stagnation of human rights enforcement in Indonesia's Reformation Era has highlighted a critical imbalance: the current system prioritizes punishing perpetrators of serious human rights violations over addressing the recovery and well-being of victims. This research introduces The Constitution of Peace as a transformative, victim-centered model for resolving serious human rights violations outside the courtroom, aligning with the principles and soul of the 1945 Constitution. The proposed model comprises three innovative approaches: first, mediation facilitated by the National Human Rights Commission to foster dialogue and accountability; second, the provision of compensation, restitution, and assistance to victims through the Witness and Victim Protection Agency, ensuring tangible support for recovery; and third, an official apology by the relevant authority, accompanied by the fulfillment of economic, social, and culpability obligations. Together, these measures aim to correct the limitations of the current retributive framework by prioritizing restorative justice and victim empowerment. By embracing these victim-oriented solutions, this model not only addresses the legal and moral obligations enshrined in the 1945 Constitution but also fosters reconciliation and societal healing. The research underscores the transformative potential of the Constitution as a foundation for peace, justice, and the resolution of entrenched human rights challenges. It calls for a paradigm shift from punitive measures to a more holistic approach, ensuring that justice serves both the dignity of victims and the broader goal of national harmony.
Co-Authors Al Fatih, Sholahuddin Ali Masyhar Amancik Amancik Barus, Sonia Ivana FADLI, MOH Fernando, Zico Junius Haris Haris, Haris Herlina Manullang Herlinda Herlinda, Herlinda Hermanto, Bagus Intania, Christina Clarissa Iqbal Maulana Isdian Anggraeny Isdiyana Kusuma Ayu Khairul Fahmi Kurniasih Bahagiati Kurniawan, Andrian Dwi Mustafa Lutfi Nilasari, Nilasari Novendri M Nggilu Putra Perdana Ahmad Saifulloh, Putra Perdana Ahmad Rahmah, Sintia Ramadhita Ramadhita, Ramadhita Sholahuddin Al-Fatih Simabura, Charles siti wulandari Sulaiman, Dindha Shahrazade Supriyadi, Aditya Prastian Yuliandri, Yuliandri