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Evaluation of Leachate Quality at Municipal Solid Waste Landfill Site: Case Study in Sliwung, Situbondo Regency, East Java, Indonesia Khoiron; Ari Probandari; Wiwik Setyaningsih; Heru Subaris Kasjono
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16933

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the quality of landfill leachate that has been treated in a wastewatertreatment plant.Mathods: Leachate samples were taken for 12 months (January-December) in 2018. The leachate qualityparameters studied were: BOD5, COD, TSS, total N, and heavy metals (Hg and Cd).Results: The results showed that the BOD5 quality met environmental quality standards in May, June, July,September, October and December, COD exceeded environmental quality standards, TSS met environmentalquality standards in February, March, August, and December, N total met quality standards environment for11 months, only December did not meet environmental quality standards, heavy metals (Cd and Hg) werebelow environmental quality standards.Conclusion: The Sliwunglandfill to conduct an approach study that can reduce the BOD5, COD, and TSSvalues so that they do not exceed the specified quality standards.
Pengaruh Metode Discrete Trial Training (DTT) Terhadap Peningkatan Perbendaharaan Bahasa Bicara Pada Anak Retardasi Mental Di SLB Yaat Surakarta Wiwik Setyaningsih; Dodiet Aditya Setyawan; Sudarman Sudarman
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2017): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v6i1.75

Abstract

Abstract: Discrete Trial Training Methods, Language Vocabulary, Mental Retardation. Language plays an important role in the delivery of ideas, thoughts, and feelings of a person on others. But the delivery of ideas would be disturbed if the child is impaired in vocabulary, and it can occur in conditions of mentally retarded children. This research aimed to analyze the effect of the Discrete Trial Training (DTT) method to increase the vocabulary of speech in children with Mental Retardation in SLB YAAT Surakarta. This research uses experimental design of an activity to experiment aimed to determine the effect of the treatment that given using design of pre and post test only design, which will be held in SLB YAAT Surakarta, with the sampling technique used purposive sampling technique is determined by considering the purpose of research based on criteria which decided. The instrument which is used in this study were (collecting data) using instrument Assessment of Children's Language Comprehension (ACLC). From the test results of the data analysis by paired sample t-test on the variable of vocabulary in the pre-test and post-test had mean (average) and standard deviation of 0.20068-145 while the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05, in the two critical elements of variables or two important elements in the pre-test and post-test had a mean (average) and standard deviation of 9.71431 -22.33 while the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05. In the three critical elements of variables or three important elements in the pre-test and post-test had a mean (average) and standard deviation -17.00 16.43168 whereas the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05. While in the four critical elements of variables or four important elements of the pre-test and post test had a mean (average) and standard deviation 12.33 14.06471 whereas the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05. This shows that all the variables in this study showed that there is a significant effect of increasing their vocabulary and speech in children with mental retardation before and after exercise using DTT in SLB YAAT Surakarta.
Studi Epidemiologi Dengan Pendekatan Analisis Spasial Terhadap Faktor-Faktor Risiko Penyakit Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) Pada Anak Di Kecamatan Sragen Wiwik Setyaningsih; Dodiet Aditya Setyawan; Ari Sarwanto
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 1 No 1 (2016): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (546.286 KB) | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v1i1.81

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Abstract : Geographic Information System (GIS), acute respiratory infection in children. Manifestation quality healthy environment is an essential part that can not be abandoned in the field of health. Air as an important environmental component in the life of mankind, should be maintained and enhanced so as to provide carrying capacity for a higher quality of human life. Today the disease based on environment is still a health problem that is dominant in the middle - the middle of the Indonesian people. This is reflected in the high number of events and visits patients with several diseases to the center - the center of health care such as diarrhea, malaria, dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), tuberculosis, acute respiratory infections, skin diseases, worm infection as well as health problems or poisoning from chemicals and pesticides (Depkes RI, 2002). From these diseases, Acute Respiratory Infections still contributed the most to the morbidity, and until now the disease is still a public health problem that is the main, both in developed countries and countries emerging (Wahyudi, 2004). This study design is modeling Case Control using Geographic Information System (GIS). Purposive sample taken with the number of 80 respondents. Data were analyzed using Chi Square, Multiple Logistic Regression and spatial analysis using overlay function and Buffering. Results show risk factors are shown to be significantly associated with the incidence of respiratory disease in children in the district of Sragen is the density of the household (OR = 0.075, 95% CI = 0019-0293, with a value of p = 0.000); distance of residence to the highway within a radius of ≤ 250 meters (OR = 0334, 95% CI = 0118 to 0949, with a value of p = 0.040).
PENGARUH KOMPRES HANGAT DI PERUT TERHADAP WAKTU FLATUS PASCABEDAH ORTOPEDI DENGAN ANESTESI SPINAL Rita Benya Adriani; Wiwik Setyaningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 7 No. 2, Juli 2016
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.431 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAKPemberian anestesi spinal pada pasien bedah merupakan pilihan yang digunakan karena bersifatanalgesic dan melemaskan otot dinding perut. Namun efek sampingnya melemaskan otot polos perutyang dapat mengakibatkan peristaltik usus berhenti sehingga pasien tidak dapat mengalami flatus.Padahal flatus merupakan sesuatu yang amat penting untuk kenyamanan pasien. Selama ini tindakankeperawatan pascabedah untuk mempercepat flatus masih terbatas pada mobilisasi semata. Penelitianini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat terhadap perut waktu flatus pada pasienpascabedah ortopedi dengan anestesi spinal. Penelitian menggunakan jenis quasi eksperimen denganposttest only control group design. Analisis data menggunakan uji t dengan membandingkan 2 kelompoksampel. Penelitian dilakukan di RS Ortopedi Prof Dr. Suharso Surakarta dengan jumlah sampelsebanyak 30 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan setelah diberi intervensi kompres hangat di perutsisi kiri dan kanan secara bergantian nilai mean kelompok eksperimen lebih kecil daripada kelompokcontrol. Hasil uji t 2,709 dan P < 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian adanya perbedaan waktu flatus padaresponden pascabedah ortopedi dengan anestesi spinal yang diberi kompres hangat di perut denganresponden yang tidak diberi kompres hangat.Kata kunci: kompres hangat, flatus, anestesi spinalABSTRACTSpinal anesthesia in surgical patients is an option that is used because it is analgesic and relaxesthe muscles of the abdominal wall. But the side effects which relax smooth muscle belly can lead tointestinal peristalsis stops so that the patient can not undergo flatus. Though flatus is something veryimportant for patient comfort. During this time nursing actions to accelerate postoperative flatus isstill limited to mobilization alone. This study was to determine the effect of warm compresses to thebelly flatus time in postoperative orthopedic patients with spinal anesthesia. Research using this type ofquasi-experimental with posttest only control group design. The analysis of the data using the t test tocompare the two groups of samples. Research conducted at the Orthopaedic Hospital Prof. Dr. SuharsoSurakarta with a sample size of 30 people. The results showed seterlah by intervening warm compresseson the abdomen left and right sides alternately mean value of the experimental group was smallerthan the control group. 2.709 t-test, and P <0.05. Conclusion of the time difference in respondentspostoperative orthopedic flatus with spinal anesthesia were given a warm compress on the stomach withthe respondents who were not given a warm compress.Keywords: warm compresses, flatus, anestesi spinal
MUTU PELAYANAN DAN TINGKAT KEPUASAAN PASIEN DI KLINIK TERPADU POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN SURAKARTA Wiwik Setyaningsih; Rita Benya Adriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 7 No. 2, Juli 2016
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.622 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAKUkuran keberhasilan penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan ditentukan oleh tingkat kepuasan penerimapelayanan. Kepuasan penerima pelayanan dicapai apabila penerima pelayanan memperoleh pelayanansesuai dengan yang dibutuhkan dan diharapkan. Selain memperoleh pelayanan sesuai dengan yangdibutuhkan dan diharapkan maka pelanggan juga mengharapkan adanya pelayanan yang bermutu.Tujuan penelitian untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai mutu dan pelaksanaan pelayanan sertagambaran pelayanan terhadap pelayanan fasilitas dan petugas di Klinik Terpadu Politeknik KesehatanSurakarta. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif metode pendekatan cross sectional. Subyek penelitianadalah seluruh pasien yang berkunjung di Klinik Terpadu Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta sebanyak91 responden secara purposif sampling. Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara mutu pelayanan dengantingkat kepuasan pasein mengggunakan uji korelasi Spearmen Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanresponden yang menyatakan mutu pelayanan sangat baik 60,44%, cukup baik 38,46% dan kurang baik1,10%. Responden yang menyatakan sangat puas terhadap pelayanan petugas 39,59%, cukup puas58,24% dan kurang puas 2,20%. Responden yang sangat puas terhadap pelayananan fasilitas 41,76%,cukup puas 57,14% dan kurang puas 1,10%. Hasil analisis korelasi rank Spearman diperoleh nilai rs0,064 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,544 > 0,05 sehingga tidak ada hubungan mutu pelayanan dengankepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan petugas di Klinik Terpadu Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta. Hasilanalisis korelasi ransk Spearman diperoleh nilai rs 0,304 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,033 > 0,05 sehinggadinyatakan ada hubungan antara mutu pelayanan dengan kepuasan terhadap fasilitas di Klinik TerpaduPoliteknik Kesehatan Surakarta.Kata kunci: mutu pelayanan, kepuasanABSTRACTMeasures of success of health services is determined by the level of satisfaction of the service recipient.Satisfaction of service recipients achieved if the recipient of the service receive services in accordancewith the required and expected. In addition to acquiring services in accordance with the required andexpected customer can also expect quality services. The aim of research to get a picture of the qualityand execution of services as well as an overview of the services and facilities services officer at theClinic of Integrated Health Polytechnic Surakarta. This type of research is a descriptive cross sectionalmethod. Subyak study were all patients who visit the clinic Integrated Health Polytechnic Surakartaas many as 91 respondents purposive sampling. To determine the relationship between the quality ofservice satisfaction level pasein mengggunakan Spearman Rank correlation test. The results showed respondents stated that service quality is very good 60.44%, 38.46% is quite good and less good 1.10%.Respondents who expressed great satisfaction with the services officer 39.59%, 58.24% fairly satisfiedand dissatisfied 2.20%. The respondents were very satisfied with the facilities pelayananan 41.76%,57.14% fairly satisfied and dissatisfied 1.10%. Spearman rank correlation analysis results obtained bythe value of rs 0,064 with significant value 0,544> 0,05 so that there is no connection with the servicequality of patient satisfaction with the service personnel at the Integrated Clinic Health PolytechnicSurakarta. Spearman correlation analysis ransk rs values obtained with significant value 0.033 0.304>0.05 so stated there is a relationship between the quality of service to the satisfaction of the facilities atthe Integrated Clinic Health Polytechnic Surakarta.Keywords: quality of service, satisfaction
Pendampingan Manajemen Penyuluhan Bidai Tulang Cedera Pada Siswa Klas IV SDN 07 Rejang Lebong Tahun 2023 Rustam Aji; Ruslina Yulaika; Wiwik Setyaningsih; Tri Handayani; Rita Apriani; Sherly Ratih Frichesyarius Santi Aji; Roro Ajhie Ayuningtyas
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

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Abstract

Latar Belakang:Kejadian kecelakaan keseleo bahkan patah tulang,sering tanpa disadari,terjadi di rumah maupun di luar rumah, pada saat bekerja, berolah raga , bermain dan lain sebagainya. Perlu dilakukan manajemen penanganan yang tepat,karena bidai merupakan salah satu alat Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kecelakaan (P3K) yang dibutuhkan terutama untuk pertolongan pada korban, terkilir bahkan patah tulang.Tujuan: Siswa memahami materi bidai ,terkilir dan patah tulang dan manfaat pembidaian agar tulang dan sendi yag cedera tidak bergeser sehingga menghindari meluasnya cedera pada jaringan otot di sekitar tulang sendi yang cedera. Hasil Kegiatan : Penyuluhan dihadiri siswa klas.IV. SDN.07 Rejang Lebong 10 siswa perempuan dan 11 laki-laki, 100 % siswa bisa menjawab kuis pertanyaan langsung tentang bidai dan ciri terkilir dan patah tulang sendi yang cedera..Rencana Tindak Lanjut : Akan dilaksanakan kegiatan pelatihan pemasangan bidai pada siswa yang menjadi anggota pramuka.Pembahasan : Pembidaian merupakan pertolongan pertama pada bagian tubuh yang mengalami cedera dengan cara mempertahankan posisi tubuh menggunakan benda yang dapat menjaga posisi yang stabil dan nyaman Kesimpulan : 100 % siswa bisa menjawab kuis pertanyaan langsung dan memahami materi bidai ,terkilir dan patah tulang dan manfaat pembidaian agar tulang dan sendi yang cedera tidak bergeser sehingga menghindari meluasnya cedera pada jaringan otot di sekitar tulang sendi yang cedera. Saran: Siswa yang telah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan P3K sebaiknya melakukan sosialisasi pada teman dan keluarga.
Analysis of the Role of Health Education in the Prevention of Dengue Fever in Remote Areas of Puskesmas Kota Padang Rejang Lebong Regency Bengkulu Province Rustam Aji Rochmat; Abdul Kadir Hasan; Gustomo Yamistada; Wiwik Setyaningsih; Jessy Novita Sari; Sherly Ratih Frichesarius Santy Aji; Roro Ajhie Ayuningtyas; Wirawan Shakty; Agus Setya Budi
Miracle Journal Get Press Vol 2 No 1 (2025): February, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/mgj.v2i1.109

Abstract

Dengue fever (DHF) is a major public health problem in tropical regions, including Indonesia, due to high morbidity and environmental factors that support mosquito breeding. This study analyzed the role of health education in improving awareness and preventive behavior in remote communities under Puskesmas Kota Padang, Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province. A one-group pretest-posttest design was applied to 90 purposively selected respondents. They were assessed before and after health education focusing on the 3M Plus method: draining, covering, recycling, and using larvicide. Results showed significant improvement in preventive behavior, with good practices increasing from 15.6% at pretest to 91.1% at posttest (p = 0.000). The findings indicate that health education effectively enhanced knowledge and promoted positive behavior toward dengue prevention. Continuous community involvement and government support are needed to sustain outcomes. Structured education programs are crucial to reducing dengue transmission, and further studies should explore long-term adherence and policy integration.