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STUDY OF VERNACULAR HOUSE ENDURANCE IN SOUTH SULAWESI TO EARTHQUAKE AS A RESULT OF QUALITY CHANGE IN STRUCTURE MATERIAL Sudarman Sudarman; Muhammad Attar
Vitruvian : Jurnal Arsitektur, Bangunan dan Lingkungan Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/vitruvian.2020.v10i1.008

Abstract

Rumah Vernakular dengan material kayu merupakan rumah mayoritas masyarakat di Indonesia termasuk Sulawesi Selatan, dimana rumah-rumah ini telah terbukti dapat tahan terhadap gempa yang sering terjadi di Indonesia karena dibangun dengan materika kayu kelas I. Akan tetapi belakangan ini keterbatasan kayu kelas I seperti Kayu Ulin yang merupakan katerial struktur pada kebanyakan rumah vernacular di Sulawesi Selatan mendorong masyarakat untun mengganti kayu kelas I dengan kayu kelas II dan III sebagai material struktur yang digunakan seperti Kayu Kumea Batu. Hasil Penelitian dengan menggunakn metode simulasi menggunakan SAP 2000 dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode konstruksi yang ada sekarang dengan adanyanpenurunan kualitas material struktur tidak mampu menahan gaya lateral yang ditimbulkan oleh beban gempa terutama untuk gempa kategori kuat. Vernacular house with the wooden material is the majority house of Indonesia society expecially in South Sulawesi. These houses are proven could resistant to earthquake in Indonesia because is built with the wood of the best quality like “Ulin Wood”. However limitations of wood with the best quality like “Ulin Wood” that be used to structural material push the society to replace with the low quality (Wood Grade II and Wood Grade III) wood. The result of the research with the simulation method (SAP 2000) could be conclusion the construction method apllied now with decrease of quality structure material unable to resist of seismic force expecialy for strong earthquake it could seen that the displacement that occurs on the x-axis of the 2nd floor and the y-axis on the 1st and 2nd floors is greater than the permit of displacement that the building structure does not suitable performance standards according to the SNI-1726-2002 equation in the soft soil conditions.
PENYITAAN BARANG BUKTI YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH PENYIDIK POLRI DAN PROBLEMATIKANYA DALAM PRAKTEK Sudarman Sudarman
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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Abstract

ABSTRACTThe process or procedure of seizure of evidence in a criminal case is as follows: Before performing its duties, the officer or investigator is required to obtain prior permission from the Chairman of the local District Court except in a very urgent and urgent circumstance; Showing his / her identification to the person from whom it was confiscated; The Authority shall instruct the person who controls the object to be confiscated to be handed over to the letter or writings of the suspect, shown to him, his or hers or destined for him, or a means of committing a crime; Shows objects to be confiscated to persons from whom they were seized or their families and marks of the merchandise witnessed by the village chief or the neighborhood leader with two witnesses; Creating news of foreclosure events, once read out and dated, signed by the investigator, the person concerned or his or her family and two witnesses; Before the seized items or goods are inserted in the confiscated storage house of the state, it shall first be noted about the weight or amount according to its kind, the characteristic or characteristic of the object, the place, the day and date of the seizure, the identity of the object it is confiscated and then wrapped, given lag and stamp of office and signed by the investigator; For the sake of security if deemed necessary to shoot first.Some of the obstacles encountered by the investigator in confiscating include: Evidence is no longer intact or damaged; Evidence is transferable to others; Evidence goes into another unity; Evidence is made of collateral in the Pawnshop; Missing evidence was not found. Efforts by the investigator to overcome these obstacles include: If the evidence is transferred to another person, then make D.P.O (List of People Search) or D.P.B (List of Goods Search) sent to POLDA; If the evidence enters another entity, then approach the Dankesatuan where the evidence is located, by ordering a person to purchase the evidence in the hope that the evidence may come out of the unitary territory and be used as evidence; If the evidence is mortgaged, then the Police confiscate the evidence by requesting the seizure approval to the District Court with the provisions of the District Court, only the pawnshop submits the evidence, although it must be argued; If missing evidence is not found, the investigator conducts a re-investigation at T.K.P (Place of Case Events); Seek testimony of witnesses and suspects by collecting witnesses and suspects to search for truths of evidence that are no longer shaped like jewelry that has been melted by the buyer.
LOKALITAS RAGAM HIAS MINANGKABAU (Studi Terhadap Tata Letak Ragam Hias Mesjid Asasi Padangpanjang) sudarman sudarman
JURNAL PENELITIAN SEJARAH DAN BUDAYA Vol 2, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.208 KB) | DOI: 10.36424/jpsb.v2i2.72

Abstract

Perpaduan syara’ dan adat di Minangkabau tidak hanya dapat dilihat kata-kata filosofisnya (syara’ mengato adat mamakai), tapi perpaduan itu bisa di saksikan secara kongkrit dari budaya materi yang masih tegak berdiri di ranah Minangkabau. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat bentuk dan tataletak ragam hias yang ada pada bangunan sakral (mesjid Asasi Padangpanjang). Penelitian ini mempergunakan metode arkeologi Sejarah. Data-data yang bersifat tertulis maka dipergunakan tahapan-tahapan penelitian sejarah berupa heuristik,kritik, interpretasi dan historiografi. Sedangkan data-data yang bersifat artefaktual berupa ragam hias maka dipergunakan teknik penelitian arkeologi yaitu: 1). Observasi yaitu mengumpulkan data berupa penjajakan serta mengadakan survey. 2), Analisis yaitu pengolahan data yang ditemukan di lapangan 3). Eksplanasi Yaitu, penafsiran terhadap data-data arkeologi. Mamfaat penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan keilmuan terutama keilmuan arkeologi religi, bagi pemerintah bermamfaat untuk pengembangan wisata relegius
Pengaruh Metode Discrete Trial Training (DTT) Terhadap Peningkatan Perbendaharaan Bahasa Bicara Pada Anak Retardasi Mental Di SLB Yaat Surakarta Wiwik Setyaningsih; Dodiet Aditya Setyawan; Sudarman Sudarman
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2017): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v6i1.75

Abstract

Abstract: Discrete Trial Training Methods, Language Vocabulary, Mental Retardation. Language plays an important role in the delivery of ideas, thoughts, and feelings of a person on others. But the delivery of ideas would be disturbed if the child is impaired in vocabulary, and it can occur in conditions of mentally retarded children. This research aimed to analyze the effect of the Discrete Trial Training (DTT) method to increase the vocabulary of speech in children with Mental Retardation in SLB YAAT Surakarta. This research uses experimental design of an activity to experiment aimed to determine the effect of the treatment that given using design of pre and post test only design, which will be held in SLB YAAT Surakarta, with the sampling technique used purposive sampling technique is determined by considering the purpose of research based on criteria which decided. The instrument which is used in this study were (collecting data) using instrument Assessment of Children's Language Comprehension (ACLC). From the test results of the data analysis by paired sample t-test on the variable of vocabulary in the pre-test and post-test had mean (average) and standard deviation of 0.20068-145 while the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05, in the two critical elements of variables or two important elements in the pre-test and post-test had a mean (average) and standard deviation of 9.71431 -22.33 while the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05. In the three critical elements of variables or three important elements in the pre-test and post-test had a mean (average) and standard deviation -17.00 16.43168 whereas the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05. While in the four critical elements of variables or four important elements of the pre-test and post test had a mean (average) and standard deviation 12.33 14.06471 whereas the p-value (sig.) = 0.000> 0.05. This shows that all the variables in this study showed that there is a significant effect of increasing their vocabulary and speech in children with mental retardation before and after exercise using DTT in SLB YAAT Surakarta.
Hubungan Antara Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Kemampuan Mean Length Of Utterance (MLU) Pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah Sudarman Sudarman; Roy Romey Daulas M; Muryanti Muryanti
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 3 No 1 (2018): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.239 KB) | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v3i1.106

Abstract

Abstract: Parenting Parenting Patterns, Ability Mean Length Of Utterance (MLU), Pre School Children. Parents are the main teachers who can help their children to learn science in everyday life. Scientific in everyday life except influenced by education in school and parenting pattern at home and environment. The pattern of foster habits is a representation of attitudes and behaviors in and speaking, communicating during parenting activities. In the early stages the child uses a one-word sentence, two-word sentence, three-word sentence, and so on until the complete sentence of the structure. The number of elements that contain meaning in the sentence can be expressed with Mean Length of Tough (MLU). MLU is a concept used to measure linguistic products produced by a child. The general objective of this research is to know the relationship between parents' parenting patterns with the ability of Mean Length Recognition (MLU)in preschool children in Kindergarten ABA Toyibah Surakarta and TK Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta. The type of this research is quantitative research with analytic observational design with cross sectional approach, in this research there is no intervention/ respondent to the respondent, and only one time and do not follow up. This research will be done at TKABA Toyibah and TK Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta by using purposive sampling technique. From result of statistical analysis using "Kendall's_tau"analysis on parenting parenting variable with MLU ability in both kindergarten that is TK ABA Thoyibah and TK Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta obtained p value 0,000, which means p value 0.000 ≤ 0,05, This shows that there is a significant parenting pattern between parents with the ability of MLU in TK ABA Thoyibah and kindergarten Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta. The direction can be seen from the value of 0.364 rhitung which means there is a positive parenting with parents with the ability of MLU in kindergarten Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta. While the references of the results rhitung 0.364, which shows the retreat power including "weak" because it is included in between 0.20-0.399.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Praktik Rehabilitasi Bersumberdaya Masyarakat (RBM) Terhadap Kepuasan Orangtua Atau Keluarga Pasien Di Kecamatan Gondangrejo Kabupaten Karanganyar Roy Romey Daulas M; Sudarman Sudarman
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 3 No 2 (2018): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.73 KB) | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v3i2.111

Abstract

Abstract Background: The practice of Community Resource Rehabilitation (RBM) was carried out by Speech Therapy Department students in the area of the target village of the Therapy Department. The speech was from the Surakarta Ministry of Health Polytechnic in the Gondangrejo District. The RBM has a philosophical foundation from, by and for the community which implies that social rehabilitation activities carried out are initiated by the local government and the community where they are parents/ family and Disability itself which is directly carried out from, by and for the community. Based on the above, then along with the paradigm shift has changed the handling and range of services that were initially institutional-based based into community-based services. Method: This type of research is a quantitative study with an analytical observational design through a cross sectional approach (Cross Sectional. The population in this study was all parents/ families of patients in Godangrejo Subdistrict, Karanganyar District who have disability children or special needs who have received rehabilitation services Community Resources (RBM) by Speech Therapy Department students. Results: Univariate test results on variable Quality of service practices of RBM in general, showed that the majority of respondents rated the service quality of RBM practices by students as "quite good", namely 73.1%, who rated "good" as much as 17.3%, and who rated "bad" at 9.6%. The univariate test results on the variable satisfaction of parents/ family patients in general, showed that the majority of respondents rated the satisfaction of parents/ families of patients classified as "quite good" which amounted to 55.8%, which rated "good" by 15.4%, and who rated "bad" 28.8%. Conclusion: From the results of the bivariate test using "Spearman's rho" on the two variables, namely the variable quality of service RBM practice and satisfaction of parents/ families of patients in receiving RBM practice services, it indicates that there is a very significant relationship between the service quality of RBM practices and parental satisfaction/ family of patients in gondangrejo Subdistrict, this is indicated by the p value of 0.000, which means that the p value is 0.000 ≤ 0.05, with a positive correlation direction, between the service quality of RBM practices and the satisfaction of parents/ families of patients in Gondangrejo District. The strength of the relationship is "moderate" with the value of r count 0.535.
STUDI POTENSI PEMBANGKIT TENAGA AIR DI DESA BUMIAJI KOTA BATU Sudarman Sudarman; Samin Samin; Ali Mokhtar
Prosiding Semnastek PROSIDING SEMNASTEK 2014
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

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Abstract

Studi potensi pemanfaatan sumberdaya air di desa Bumiaji, Kota Batu, Jawa Timur telah dilakukanuntuk perencanaan dan perancangan pembangkit listrik tenaga hidro skala mikro atau yang dikenalsebagai  Pembangkit  Listrik  Tenaga  Mikrohidro  (PLTMH).  Pembangkit  Listrik  Tenaga  MikroHidro  (PLTMH)  adalah  pembangkit  listrik  yang  memanfaatkan  aliran  sungai  tanpa  membuatbendungan  besar,  oleh  karena  itu  PLTMH  biasanya  memanfaatkan  aliran  anak-anak  sungai  atausaluran irigasi. Hasil studi potensi ini menghasilkan debit berkisar ant ara 200 sampai 400 liter perdetik dan tinggi jatuhan air yang dapat dibangun antara 3 sampai 5 meter. Dengan demikian, dayayang  dapat  dibangkitkan  sekitar  10  s/d  26  kW  atau  kurang  lebih  menghasilkan  enerji  sebesar96.000 kWh.
Analisis Pengaruh Current Ratio, Return on Equity, dan Debt to Equity terhadap Dividend Yield dan Harga Saham Y Sunyoto; Sudarman Sudarman
Jurnal Bingkai Ekonomi (JBE) Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Bingkai Ekonomi (JBE)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) - Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (119.777 KB)

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji sejauhmana pengaruh current ratio, return on equity, dan debt to equity terhadap dividend yield dan dampaknya pada harga saham. Peneliti tertarik mengkajinya dalam studi penelitian dikarenakan studi terdahulu belum banyak yang memberikan analisis dan mengeksplorasi pengaruh current ratio, return on equity, dan debt to equity dalam pengaruhnya terhadap dividend yield serta dampaknya pada harga saham. Sampel yang diambil pada perusahaan non keuangan pembentuk indeks LQ45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2011–2013. Secara umum harga saham dapat dipengaruhi oleh banyak hal, baik dari sisi eksternal maupun internal perusahaan, hal ini bisa terlihat dalam tinjauan penelitian terdahulu. Beberapa penelitian tentang harga saham telah dilakukan dengan variabel dan objek yang berbeda, sebagaimana pernah dilakukan oleh Amanda (2012), Deitiana (2013), Arista (2012), Choirul (2012), dan Indriarto (2005) yang menemukan bahwa CR, ROE, DER berpengaruh terhadap Dividend Yield dan harga saham. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa current ratio (CR) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap dividend yield, hipotesis 1 diterima. Hipotesis 2 yaitu return on equity (ROE) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap dividend yield, sehingga hipotesis 2 diterima. Hipotesis 3 yaitu debt to equity (DE) berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap dividend yield, sehingga hipotesis 3 ditolak. Hipotesis 4 yaitu dividend yield berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap harga saham, sehingga hipotesis 4 ditolak.
A ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN POMPA UNTUK MINE DEWATERING KUARTAL III SUMP PIT 1 UTARA, BANKO BARAT, PT SATRIA BAHANA SARANA TANJUNG ENIM, PROPINSI SUMATERA SELATAN Sepriadi Sepriadi; Sudarman Sudarman
Jurnal Teknik Patra Akademika Vol 9 No 01 (2018): Jurnal Teknik Patra Akademika
Publisher : Politeknik Akamigas Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (553.614 KB) | DOI: 10.52506/jtpa.v9i01.72

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Batubara merupakan sumber energi yang tak terbaharukan yang banyak digunakan pada saat ini. Sehingga menjadikan batubara sangat diminati oleh para investor ataupun pengusaha untuk mendirikan perusahaan khususnya pertambangan batubara. PT Satria Bahana Sarana mulai beroperasi bulan Maret tahun 2015 sebagai mining contractor PT Bukit Asam (Persero), Tbk. dengan menggunakan metode penambangan terbuka (open pit) dengan wilayah operasi di pit 1 Banko Barat. Penambangan secara open pit akan membentuk cekungan pada permukaan tanah dan menjadi salah satu tempat berkumpulnya air hujan akibat modifikasi kontur topografi permukaan. Air yang masuk kedalam pit bisa berasal dari air hujan ataupun airtanah. Dalam penambangan yang ada pada PT Satria Bahana Sarana, masalah teknis untuk penyaliran air yang ada pada pit penambangan masih jadi permasalahan. Terutama dalam pengeringan sump pada pit 1 Utara dengan volume aktual air 507786,46 m3 dan catchment area seluas 74,61 ha yang sekarang masih jadi perhitungan untuk rencana penambangan kuartal III. Sehubungan dengan permasalahan yang ada, Penulis melakukan tugas akhir (TA) yang dilakukan secara langsung pengamatan dilapangan. Mine dewatering merupakan upaya untuk mengeluarkan air yang telah masuk ke daerah penambangan yang biasanya dilakukan dengan cara pemompaan. Pengeringan sump pit Utara dapat dikeringkan selama 122 hari apabila menggunakan satu pompa DND 200 (Q = 892,5 m3/jam) dan 51 hari dengan sisa air -2,242 m3 dari volume aktual sump 507786,46 m3 apabila menggunakan dua pompa dengan diameter pipa 8 inch.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF BERBASIS WEBSITE APPSGEYSERS TEMA LINGKUNGAN SAHABAT KITA KELAS V SD MUHAMMADIYAH 2 FULL DAY EDUCATION SANGATTA UTARA Agus Sultonik; Muhammad Siddik; Sudarman Sudarman
Pendas Mahakam : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Teacher Training and Education Faculty, Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/pm.v5i1.454

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effectiveness and feasibility of using Appsgeysers Media website against the enhancement of student learning motivation. This research was done in SD Muhammadiyah 2 Full Day education North Sangatta because the teaching and learning activities conducted in the school especially in thematic lessons have used multimethods and multimedia, only still limited to the use of Microsoft Power point Medi so still impressed less effective. This type of research uses research and development methods or commonly called research and development. Samples use Lee and Owens development design methods. While the samples are taken in the class V (five) students, by using the pattern of one group Pretes and postest design. The Data used is a daily replay value before and after treatment, and then analyzed using test t. The results showed that interactive learning media based on website Appsgeysers used has a high level of effectiveness and feasibility. The high interest and motivation to learn that is high in the students ' interest also in teaching and learning activities. These findings are supported by the fact of the field where the average daily replay value of students increased 13.59% from 69.96 to 82.90.