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SOSIALISASI WAWASAN KESEHATAN DASAR PADA SISWA SD MELALUI PROGRAM KULIAH KERJA NYATA INTERNASIONAL (KKN UNIVERISTAS MATARAM-FUKUSHIMA MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JEPANG) DI DESA PUYUNG KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH Haqiqi, Nirwana; Qoriasmadillah, Wanda; Fitriani, Fitriani; Utami, Ni Wayan Putri; Ichfa, Muh Syach Maulad; Arrazy, Muadz; Tate, Kazuma; Shinozuka, Miho; Ikunaga, Arisa; Miyake, Masao; Hazama, Akihiro; Prasedya, Eka Sunarwidhi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i2.1471

Abstract

Rapid population growth has caused Indonesia to experience various population problems. One of the problems that often occurs at this time is health problems. West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) is a province that has the highest percentage of child morbidity in Indonesia at 21.30%. Puyung Village is a village in Jonggat Sub-district that has the largest population of 13,648 people. Based on this number, Puyung Village has diverse population problems, namely health problems in children. Through socialization and education activities carried out by KKN International students, it is hoped that it will become a forum for increasing the level of knowledge about basic health and can form good relationships between the parties involved. The intended targets in this activity are elementary school students at SD-IT Yayasan GMC and SDN 1 Puyung. The subject matter provided is the introduction of the body's organ structure, the dangers of smoking, nutritional balance and clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). The socialization and education activities regarding health insights for elementary school students in Puyung Village were classified as successful. The parameters of success in this activity can be seen and measured based on student responses to the material provided. The questions asked by students were quite diverse and the ability of students to answer questions given by students before and after the activity increased. In addition, students who take part in this program receive the material with a happy feeling because the provision of material is done in a fun way through playing and learning using learning models that have interesting shapes, colors and mechanisms. This activity was successfully carried out because the objectives were achieved well. Thus students can apply what they have learned in their lives.
PENYULUHAN PENANAMAN DAN PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) SEBAGAI JAMU TRADISIONAL MASYARAKAT DESA SENGKOL Ichfa, Muhammad Syach Maulad; Maulana, Farreh Alan; Utami, Ni Wayan Putri; Handayani, Ervina; Fitriani, Fitriani; Hikmaturrohmi, Hikmaturrohmi; Haqiqi, Nirwana; Saraswati, Putu Bella Aprillia; Nurhidayati, Siti Zainiah; Qoriasmadillah, Wanda; Arrazy, Mu'adz; Ramadhan, Moch. Fitrah; Prasedya, Eka Sunarwidhi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i2.1472

Abstract

Indonesia is a country rich in natural resources with 30,000 species of plants that have the potential as medicines from a total of 40,000 plant species in the world. Most Indonesians have home yards, but still few are managed productively by planting TOGA. The large area, the large number of hamlets, and the dense population cause various problems in Sengkol Village, one of which is the lack of understanding about the importance of planting and utilizing TOGA. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct counseling on the importance of planting TOGA in the yard and demonstration of the use of TOGA into traditional herbal medicine as an alternative treatment with low costs and low side effects. Counseling and demonstrations in this activity are carried out by lecture and discussion methods, as well as product demonstrations. The lecture method is carried out when delivering counseling materials, the discussion method is carried out during the question and answer session, and the product demonstration method is carried out when demonstrating the making of herbal medicine from TOGA. The location of TOGA planting was carried out on an empty land in the yard of one of the residents of Pampang Lauk Hamlet with a land size of 6x6 m2. TOGA that is planted has properties that are adapted to diseases that commonly occur in the community, namely yellow turmeric, white turmeric, ginger, ginger, galangal, kencur, katuk, virgin palm, lemongrass, betel. Making a green house was carried out for one week involving youth and villagers using bamboo and paranets. Counseling participants were dominated by men (66.6%), adolescents (57.57%), and students (42.42%). The material presentation, discussion, and demonstration sessions went smoothly and the community was very enthusiastic about participating in the activity. Based on the counseling that has been carried out, the urgency of planting TOGA in the yard and the use of TOGA as an alternative treatment is well conveyed.
SOSIALISASI WAWASAN KESEHATAN DASAR OLEH TIM KKN INTERNASIONAL UNIVERSITAS MATARAM INDONESIA DAN FUKUSHIMA MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JEPANG DI WILAYAH SENGKOL, KECAMATAN PUJUT, LOMBOK TENGAH Nurhidayati, Siti Zainiah; Maulana, Farreh Alan; Saraswati, Putu Bella Aprillia; Hikmaturrohmi; Handayani, Ervina; Ramadhan, Moch. Fitrah; Shinozuka, Miho; Ikunaga, Arisa; Tate, Kazuma; Miyake, Masao; Hazama, Akihiro; Prasedya, Eka Sunarwidhi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i2.1473

Abstract

Basic health literacy is fundamental knowledge that is crucial to be known from an early age by children and the general public. Health education provided from an early age will encourage children to live healthy lives, ultimately growing into a generation that is healthy, intelligent, and cheerful. However, the lack of facilities and infrastructure in schools, especially elementary schools located in remote areas, results in a limited understanding of basic health knowledge among children. Sengkol village is a village in the Pujut district that lacks the facilities and infrastructure to support the improvement of children's knowledge regarding basic health literacy. Therefore, Universitas Mataram (UNRAM), in collaboration with Fukushima Medical University (FMU), has initiated a program related to the popularization of medical knowledge (POMk), which involves the dissemination of basic health literacy in a simple and engaging manner using interactive learning methods and appropriate teaching aids related to the topics discussed. This enables children to better understand the basic health topics presented. The dissemination activities took place over two days in elementary schools in the Sengkol area, Central Lombok, namely Eco School Nusantara as a learning venue for children and SDN 4 Sengkol as a formal school. The topics covered during the dissemination included Body Puzzle, Dangers of Tobacco, Personal Hygiene and Sanitation (PHBS), and Nutrition Balance.
KANDUNGAN EKSTRAK DAUN BANTEN (Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr.) OBAT TRADISIONAL LOMBOK SEBAGAI ANTIPIRETIK PADA MENCIT (Mus musculus) Qoriasmadillah, Wanda; Haqiqi, Nirwana; Iman, Zuhratul; Setyaningrum, Tri Wahyu; Candri, Dining Aidil; Frediansyah, Andri; Prasedya, Eka Sunarwidhi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.6756

Abstract

The Sasak tribe, who are the indigenous inhabitants of Lombok Island, use banten (Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr.) leaves as a medicinal plant to reduce fever. Fever is a physiological response to infection, characterized by a body temperature above the normal range of approximately ± 37 ℃. If left untreated, fever can cause dehydration, lack of oxygen, nerve damage, dizziness, decreased appetite, weakness, and muscle pain. To minimize these effects, antipyretics such as paracetamol can be used. However, prolonged or excessive use of paracetamol can cause hepatotoxicity, hepatic necrosis, renal tubular necrosis, and hypoglycemic coma.  Therefore, it is necessary to develop alternative herbal medicines to treat fever. The aim of this study is to determine the content and antipyretic effect of banten leaf extract, which was obtained through ethanol extraction. The antipyretic ability test utilized five groups: the negative control group, positive control group, and test groups receiving doses of 1 mg/25gBB, 3 mg/25gBB, and 10 mg/25gBB of ethanol extract of banten leaves. Fever induction was induced using the DPT-HB vaccine. The study found that the ethanol extract of banten leaves contained flavonoids (572.38 mg QE/gram extract), phenols (200.82 mg GAE/gram extract), and antioxidants (2.5063 mg GAE/gram extract with DPPH). The percentage of antioxidant inhibition in banten leaves between 9.68-47.16 %. Additionally, all test groups of the ethanol extract of banten leaves exhibited antipyretic activity. The antipyretic effect of the 3 mg/25gBB dose was equivalent to that of paracetamol. Similarly, the antipyretic effect of the 10 mg/25gBB dose was almost identical to that of paracetamol at 5 hours after treatment.
The Impact of Health Education on Knowledge of Kidney Function and Health on Children at Yayasan Generasi Muslim Cendekia Saraswati, Putu Bella Aprillia; Nurhidayati, Siti Zainiah; Hikmaturrohmi; Maulana, Farreh Alan; Handayani, Ervina; Ramadhan, Moch. Fitrah; Tate, Kazuma; Shinozuka, Miho; Ikunaga, Arisa; Miyake, Masao; Hazama, Akihiro; Prasedya, Eka Sunarwidhi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.7262

Abstract

The kidney is the main organ of the excretory system that performs a very vital function in the human body. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a disease that greatly affects human quality of life, especially children. The disease can be prevented with basic knowledge about kidneys, their functions, and how to maintain kidney health. This study aims to determine the effect of providing education on knowledge of kidney function and health integrated with educational materials and a simple educational board game of kidney function on students' knowledge. The research method used the quasi-experimental technique with one group pre-test and post-test design. Data analysis used an N-gain test to determine the improvement of students' critical thinking skills and a t-test to determine the effect of educational materials and a simple educational board game of kidney function on students' knowledge. The data was collected using a pretest-posttest involving 30 teenage students. The t-test results indicate a significant difference between pretest and posttest critical thinking skills (p < 0,05). A high category N-gain score of 0,972 was achieved. This study concludes that educational materials and a simple board game of kidney function effectively enhance student's knowledge
Isolation of Entomopathogenic Lysinibacillus sphaericus from Sewage at Some Housing Complex in Mataram City and Evaluation of Its Toxicity Against Aedes aegypti Larvae in Laboratory Dewi, Novia Devi Kusuma; Hidayati, Ernin; Sarkono, Sarkono; Prasedya, Eka Sunarwidhi; Suryadi, Bambang Fajar
Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.biotropika.2022.010.01.07

Abstract

The aims of this study were to isolate Lysinibacillus sphaericus from sewage at some housing complex in Mataram city and evaluate its toxicity against third Aedes aegypti larvae. The bacteria collected from mud taken from diluted sewage and objected to heat shock procedure at 80ºC for 30 minutes. The microbiological culture was done using a Nutrient Agar solid medium and incubated at 30ºC for 72 hours. Bacterial characterization was done based on bacterial colony morphology, cell morphology, cell physiology, and cell biochemistry characteristics. Toxicity test on 3rd Aedes aegypti larvae was done for 24, 48, and 72 hours applying Nutrient Broth medium with various dilution. From this study total of 11 isolates of Lysinibacillus sphaericus were isolated, only three isolates showed a high killing rate against Ae. aegypti in 24-hour observation. They were isolate Bs9-2-3 (LC50 24-hour value was 1.75 x 104 cell/mL), isolate Bs9-1-5 (LC50 24-hour value was 6.23 x 104 cell/mL) and isolate Bs2-1-2 (LC50 24-hour value was 7.17 x 106 cell/mL). These local isolates of L. sphaericus had good potential to be developed for bacterial-based biopesticide/biolarvicide for battling Aedes mosquito larvae in the near future.