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Upaya Peningkatan Kunjungan Posyandu Citra di Desa Jayaraga Tarogong Kidul Garut Udin Rosidin; Theresia Eriyani; Ahmad Yamin
JPKMI (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia) Vol 1, No 4: November (2020)
Publisher : ICSE (Institute of Computer Science and Engineering)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36596/jpkmi.v1i4.114

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Abstrak: Kegiatan PPM ini dilatarbelakangi dengan adanya penurunan kunjungan posyandu pada enam bulan terakhir rata rata sebanyak 49,3 %. Menurut hasil survey yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa Program Bina Desa menunjukkan bahwa rata rata  pengetahuan dan motivasi masyarakat tentang posyandu sangat kurang. Memperhatikan hal tersebut penulis mengadakan  musyawarah dengan Kepala Puskesmas Haurpanggung, Kepala Desa Jayaraga, Ketua RW dan RT serta kader kesehatan. Dari pembahasan tersebut disepakati bahwa diperlukan beberapa kegiatan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah melakukan kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan kunjungan masyarakat di posyandu. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan adalah pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan tentang posyandu, pemberian makanan tambahan dan pemeriksaan kesehatan serta melaksanakan olah raga bersama masyarakat di posyandu. Dampak dari kegatan tersebut belum bisa diukur dengan maksimal karena kunjungan posyandu pada masa pandemi covid 19 tidak setiap bulan dilaksanakan. Evaluasi pada bulan Juli 2020 didapatkan data kunjungan posyandu sebesar 77,1 % sehingga ada peningkatan kunjungan sebesar 27,8 %. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah adanya peningkatan kunjungan masyarakat ke Posyandu Citra Desa Jayaraga Kecamatan Tarogong Kidul Kabupaten Garut.Abstract: This PPM activity was motivated by a decrease in posyandu visits in the last six months by an average of 49.3%. According to the results of a survey conducted by the Bina Desa program students, it was shown that the average community knowledge and motivation about posyandu was very low. Noting this, the authors held deliberations with the Head of the Haurpanggung Health Center, the Head of Jayaraga Village, the Head of RW and RT and health cadres. From the discussion it was agreed that several activities were needed to overcome these problems. The purpose of community service is to carry out activities that can increase community visits at the posyandu. The method used to achieve this goal is the implementation of health education about posyandu, providing additional food and health checks and carrying out sports with the community at the posyandu. The impact of these activities cannot be measured maximally because posyandu visits during the Covid 19 pandemic were not carried out every month. Evaluation in July 2020 obtained data on posyandu visits of 77.1%, so there was an increase in visits by 27.8%. The conclusion of this service activity is an increase in community visits to Posyandu Citra, Jayaraga Village, Tarogong Kidul District, Garut Regency. 
GAMBARAN BEBAN KERJA MENTAL PADA DOSEN FAKULTAS X UNIVERSITAS X Kartiani Dewi; Suryani S; Ahmad Yamin
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (945.254 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v2i3.19013

Abstract

AbstrakDosen bertanggung jawab untuk melaksanakan Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi dengan beban kerja 12 SKS sampai 16 SKS setiap semester. Namun, banyak dosen yang merasa bahwa beban kerjanya sangat berlebih. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran beban kerja mental pada dosen Fakultas X Universitas X. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling yang melibatkan 43 dosen Fakultas X Universitas X. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen NASA-TLX. Analisa data menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 74,4% responden memiliki beban kerja mental yang tinggi pada tugas pendidikan dan pengajaran, sebanyak 76,7% responden memiliki beban kerja mental yang tinggi pada tugas penelitian, dan sebanyak 74,4% responden memiliki beban kerja mental yang tinggi pada tugas  pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Dimensi Effort memiliki nilai mean tertinggi yaitu sebesar 51,8, sedangkan dimensi yang memiliki mean terendah adalah dimensi Perfomance yaitu 9,4. Simpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil sebagian besar dosen memiliki beban kerja mental yang tinggi. berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, disarankan dosen Fakultas X Universitas X untuk menyeimbangkan jumlah tugas sesuai dengan kemampuannya, menyeimbangkan waktu bekerja dengan rekreasi, dan memenuhi kebutuhan istirahat. Hasil penelitian ini perlu ditindak lanjuti dengan mengkaji metode atau upaya yang dapat menurunkan beban kerja mental dosen. Kata Kunci    : Beban Kerja Dosen, Beban Kerja Mental, Dosen
Quality of Life of Family Caregiver of Cancer Patient: A Literatur Review Nur Maziyya; Laili Rahayuwati; Ahmad Yamin
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1377.6 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v1i3.18516

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Background: Cancer is one of chronic diseases that require long-term care. Family as the closest one who lives with the cancer patient takes a leading role in providing care. It causes some impacts that possible happen to family caregiver (FCs) such as feeling burden and decreasing quality of life (QoL). Purpose: This literature review was conducted to describe findings from studies concerning QoL of FCs of cancer patients. Methods: This review used scoping review methods. Electronic literature searching was conducted using databases: Proquest, PubMed, Google scholar and Science Direct using keywords quality of life, family caregiver and cancer patient/terminal patient/terminally ill patient. Inclusion criteria were: research papers, focus on caregiver of cancer patient, peer-reviewed, and published between 2008-2018. Exclusion criteria was non-English papers and papers that discuss other than caregiver of cancer patients. There were a total of 45 papers retrieved; however, only 13 papers met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Analysis was conducted using content analyses. Findings: Research about QoL of FCs of cancer patient have been done in some countries and used some different methodes. They showed that the primary FCs of cancer patient were spouses and had low QoL. Factors that associated with FCs’ QoL such as patients’ age and condition, spousal relationship, FCs’ religiousness, emotional distress, carigiving burden, lack of social support and satisfaction with care. Conclusions And Recommendations: FCs of cancer patients had low quality of life and caused by many factors. Further studies required to determine other factors from patients, FCs and environment that influence the FCs’ QoL.
HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI MAKANAN DENGAN POLA BUANG AIR BESAR PADA ANAK USIA 6-12 TAHUN Annisa Rahmah; Ahmad Yamin; Wiwi Mardiah
Media Informasi Vol 13, No 1 (2017): BULETIN MEDIA INFORMASI
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.459 KB) | DOI: 10.37160/bmi.v13i1.88

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan konsumsi makanan dengan pola BAB pada anak usia 6-12 tahun di SDN Raya Barat Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Total populasi anak usia 6-12 tahun di SDN Raya Barat sebanyak 1.021 anak, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 100 anak, didapatkan melalui teknik stratified random sampling. Data diperoleh dengan teknik decomentary-historical menggunakan instrumen dekomentasi Food Record. Data yang didapatkan kemudian diolah menggunakan program nutrisurvey dan uji Chi-Square. Didapatkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara konsumsi makanan dengan pola BAB pada anak usia 6-12 tahun dengan   0,05. Walaupun demikian, kita dapat mengetahui bahwa hampir seluruh responden mengonsumsi serat kurang dari nilai cukup (20-31 g/hari) sebesar 99% (99 anak) dan frekuensi BAB kurang dari 4 kali dalam seminggu sebanyak 52% (52 anak). Penyuluhan tentang manfaat dan pengaruh konsumsi serat dan asupan cairan pada anak di sekolah oleh pihak sekolah yang bekerja sama dengan pihak puskesmas setempat kepada orang tua murid SDN Raya Barat Kota Bandung dapat menjadi salah satu cara untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat.
Self-Control of Social Media Usage in Adolescents Aulia Nurhanifa; Efri Widianti; Ahmad Yamin
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 3 No. 4 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikj.v3i4.727

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Social media being the most frequently accessible to all the community, especially teenagers. Teenangers being more susceptible to the negative impact of social media because the limitation of their self-regulation. So, self-control to be the one important factor that can be strongly influence the behavior of social media usage in adolescents. The purpose of this study was identify sel-control of social media usage in adolescents at SMAN 10 Bandung. This type of research is quantitative with descriptive method. The samples recruited in this study were class XI students who have social media applications on their smartphones and use SKS learning system with using a total sampling technique (n=286, response rate 67,6%). Data collection using a modified Self Control Scale by Rika (2012) and Self-Control theory by Averil with validity values between 0.424-0.778 and alpha Cronbach coefficient 0.919. The instrument consists of 27 statement items using a 1 – 5 Likert scale. Data analysis used frequency distribution and percentage. The result of the research showed that 66,8% of teenagers at SMAN 10 Bandung had moderate self-control of social media usage, the largest percentage of participants had high cognitive control (62,9%), moderate decisional control (81,8%) and moderate behavioral control (76,2%). The conclusion of this research that the largest percentage of participants had moderate sel-control of social media usage which meant that participants have not maximized their self control abilities and have the potential to lead to low or high self control.
Psychological Well-being Description on Schizoprenia Patients Family Caregiver in Grha Atmas Outpatients Centre Care Bandung Efri Widianti; Fatimah Qudwatunnisa; Ahmad Yamin
NurseLine Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/nlj.v3i1.6908

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Generally, people with schizophrenia are unable to perform individual daily care, they need the assistance of other people to meet their daily needs. Family caregivers who provide sustainable care can feel the stress and depression which were gained during providing sustainable care on schizophrenia patient that can affect their psychological well-being. The purpose of this study was to identify psychological well-being of family caregiver on schizophrenia patients. The result showed that the level of family caregiver’s psychological well-being was in the medium category with percentage as much as 84.9% of respondents. Dimensions that include in moderate category were mostly found in dimension of environmental mastery (87.2%), then followed by dimensions of positive relationship with others (86%), autonomy dimension (84.9%), personal growth and self-acceptance dimension (83.7%) and purpose in life dimension (82.6%). The level of psychological well-being of family caregiver with schizophrenia patients who are undergoing treatment in Outpatient Installation at Grha Atma, Bandung was in moderate category. It is recommended for psychiatric and mental health community nurses to improve the spirituality of family caregiver and provide psychoeducation to family caregiver.
The Effect of Community-Based Intervention on Self-Management of Hypertension Patients Citra Windani Mambang Sari; Ahmad Yamin; Mochamad Budi Santoso
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Volume 8, Nomor 1(2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v8i1.44362

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ABSTRACT Introduction: Hypertension is one of the chronic diseases that can cause complications. Patients need a support system in the management of the disease. One of the ways to prevent hypertension complications is by using self-management. Community involvement is integrated into the program to have a social support system in performing self-management. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of a community-based intervention on the self-management of hypertension patients in one district in West Java. Methods: The study method is a quasi-experiment with pre and post-test control group design. The samples consist of 60 respondents taken by using the cluster sampling technique. The subjects were divided into control groups who were given routine treatment from primary health care and intervention groups who were given community visit groups about self-management for four weeks, including health education, counseling, and support. The data were collected using a questionnaire about hypertension self-management sub-variables which consisted of diet, smoking, physical activities, stress management, body weight control, alcohol, blood pressure monitoring, and medication. The data analysis techniques were descriptive and inferential statistics using a t-test. Results: The study results showed that the total score for self-management after the intervention was significantly higher than the total score before the intervention (M= 131,62; SD = 12,9; p=0.02). The intervention group's self-management full scores were considerably higher than the control group in the 4th week (p=0.005). Discussions: Community nurses can do one of the interventions by involving the community and forming hypertension volunteer groups that can act as educators to increase hypertension self-management.  ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang dapat menimbulkan komplikasi. Pasien membutuhkan sistem pendukung dalam pengelolaan penyakitnya. Salah satu cara untuk mencegah komplikasi hipertensi adalah dengan menggunakan manajemen diri. Keterlibatan masyarakat diintegrasikan ke dalam program untuk memiliki sistem dukungan sosial dalam melakukan manajemen diri. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intervensi berbasis komunitas terhadap manajemen diri pasien hipertensi di salah satu kabupaten di Jawa Barat. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi-experiment dengan pre and post-test control group design. Sampel terdiri dari 60 responden yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik cluster sampling. Subyek dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol yang diberikan pengobatan rutin dari pelayanan kesehatan primer dan kelompok intervensi yang diberikan kelompok kunjungan masyarakat tentang manajemen diri selama empat minggu, meliputi pendidikan kesehatan, konseling, dan dukungan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner tentang subvariabel manajemen diri hipertensi yang terdiri dari diet, merokok, aktivitas fisik, manajemen stres, kontrol berat badan, alkohol, pemantauan tekanan darah, dan obat-obatan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif dan inferensial menggunakan uji-t. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor total manajemen diri setelah intervensi secara signifikan lebih tinggi daripada skor total sebelum intervensi (M= 131,62; SD = 12,9; p=0,02). Skor penuh manajemen diri kelompok intervensi jauh lebih tinggi daripada kelompok kontrol pada minggu ke-4 (p=0,005). Diskusi: Perawat komunitas dapat melakukan salah satu intervensi dengan melibatkan masyarakat dan membentuk kelompok relawan hipertensi yang dapat berperan sebagai edukator untuk meningkatkan self-management hipertensi.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Self Transcendence Perawat: Scoping Review Imam Abidin; Neti Juniarti; Ahmad Yamin
MOLUCCAS HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 3, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/mhj.v3i3.801

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Background: Professional nurses are born from the experience of interacting with other people, in this case, one of which is caring for patients and awareness of themselves/interactions with themselves. According to Pamela G Reed's theory, this interaction and connectedness are related to self-transcendence. Nurses working in emotionally and physically demanding environments develop high levels of intra-connection and high engagement, which facilitate caring interactions with patients and enhance multiple dimensions of their well-being. Self-transcendence tends to accept and like what is done both in daily activities and when interacting with people.Methods: This research is a scoping review. By searching for keyword factors that influence nurses' self-transcendence and nurses' self-transcendence in three data sources, Google Scholar, Crossref and Pubmed using Publish or Perish.Results: There were 5887 articles, and after the selection process, six articles were analyzed. Spirituality is a factor that affects self-transcendence. Besides that, self-transcendence affects self-transcendence in nurses, which affects nurse interactions, work safety climate in the service environment, and fatigue in providing maintenance services.Conclusion: Apart from personal and contextual factors, spiritual factors influence self-transcendence. Self-transcendence can also affect nurse interactions, work safety climate, fatigue, and caring behavior. Keywords: self-transcendence, nurse, nurses' self-transcendence 
Upaya Peningkatan Pelayanan Posyandu Citra Saat Pandemi Covid 19 RW 12 Desa Jayaraga Garut Udin Rosidin; Theresia Eriyani; Ahmad Yamin; Rohmahalia M Noor
JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) Volume 4 Nomor 4 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v4i4.4147

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ABSTRAKKegiatan PPM ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kejadian pandemi covid 19 yang berdampak  kepada pelayanan kesehatan disemua tingkatan, termasuk pelayanan kesehatan di Posyandu Citra RT 04 RW 12 Desa Jayaraga Garut. Pelayanan kesehatan di Posyandu ini tidak bisa melaksanakan pelayanan kesehatan setiap bulan. Ibu yang memiliki bayi balita tidak datang ke posyandu walaupun dijinkan untuk membuka pelayanan selama dua bulan. Melihat kondisi tersebut akan berpengaruh terhadap masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan di Posyandu Citra saat pandemi Covid 19. Metode kegiatan yang dilaksanakan diawali dengan persiapan sosial, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan PPM ini adalah tetap melakukan pelayanan kesehatan selama dua bulan dan melakukan kunjungan pada bayi balita yang tidak datang dibulan tersebut, melakukan pemeiksaan tekanan darah bagi masyarakat sekitar dan melakukan gerakan kebersihan bersama masyarakat di sekitar lokasi posyandu Citra. Diharapkan dari kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat dalam bidang kesehatan.Kata Kunci : Covid 19, Peningkatan Pelayanan, Posyandu. ABSTRACT This PPM activity was motivated by the Covid 19 pandemic which had an impact on health services at all levels, including health services at Posyandu Citra RT 04 RW 12 Desa Jayaraga Garut. Health services at this Posyandu cannot provide health services every month. Mothers who have babies under five do not come to the posyandu even though they are allowed to open the service for two months. Seeing this condition will affect public health problems. This activity aims to improve health services at Posyandu Citra during the Covid 19 pandemic. The method of activities carried out begins with social preparation, implementation, and evaluation of activities. The results of this PPM activity are continuing to provide health services for two months and making visits to infants who do not come this month, conducting blood pressure checks for the surrounding community, and conducting hygiene movements with the community around the Posyandu Citra location. It is hoped that this activity can increase community participation in the health sector. Keywords: Covid 19, Service Improvement, Posyandu.
UPAYA BERSAMA INTEGRASI PENANGGULANGAN RESIKO TB (UBI PARIT) DI RW 06 DESA TANJUNG KAMUNING TAROGONG KIDUL KABUPATEN GARUT Iwan Shalahuddin; Ahmad Yamin; Indra Maulana
JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) Volume 3 Nomor 1 April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v3i1.2548

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Kelompok umur yang beresiko terhadap TBC adalah lansia dan usia-usia produktif pra lansia. Karena seiring bertambahnya usia menjadikan sistem imunitas tubuh kita menurun. Dengan demikian, lansia akan rentan terkena berbagai penyakit infeksi salah satunya TBC. Lansia merupakan kelompok umur pada manusia yang telah memasuki tahapan akhir dari fase kehidupannya. Kelompok yang dikategorikan lansia ini akan terjadi suatu proses yang disebut Aging Process atau proses penuaan. Tujuan kegiatan adalah memberikan edukasi untuk upaya mengikuti pembelajaran mengenai pencegahan dan penanggulangan TB pada lansia di RW 06 Desa Tanjung Kamuning Kecamatan Tarogong Kaler,  Kabupaten Garut. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah melalui pemutaran video, ceramah, dan diskusi serta tanya jawab dengan tema UBI PARIT (Upaya bersama integrasi penanggulangan resiko TB). Hasil yang dicapai setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan melalui penyuluhan, para peserta menyatakan dapat mengetahui dan memahami serta mengungkapkan kembali tentang penyakit TB dan cara pencegahan terhadap resiko terjangkitnya penyakit TB.