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Relationship between Family Income and Availability of Basic Sanitation in Stunting Locus Damar Irza Irza; Laili Rahayuwati; Witdiawati Witdiawati; Raini Diah Susanti; Ahmad Yamin
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v6i2.44412

Abstract

Basic sanitation is influenced by many factors, one of which is welfare. As a component of welfare formation, income directly or indirectly influences sanitation behaviour, impacting a person's health. In children, poor health and nutritional intake are one of the causes of stunting. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between family income and the availability of basic sanitation at a stunting locus, one of which is in a village in Bandung Regency. This research method uses quantitative correlational methods with secondary data analysis. It obtained 204 respondents based on purposive sampling calculations, which were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The study found that the community's income was below the Regency UMK by 58.8%, equivalent to UMK IDR 5,000,000 as much as 38.7%, above IDR 5,000,000 as much as 2.5%. Meanwhile, 77.9% of clean water sources, 70.1% of waste management (latrines) and wastewater, and 5.9% of waste disposal meet the requirements of good condition. The Chi-Square test shows that income has no significant relationship with clean water sources (r=0.448), latrine management (r=0.325), and garbage disposal (r=0.240). So there is no relationship between family income and the availability of basic sanitation, considering that other factors affect the availability of basic sanitation.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB DAN UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN KEJADIAN HUBUNGAN SEDARAH (INCEST): STUDY LITERATURE Deanny Melati Sukma; Ahmad Yamin; Hendrawati Hendrawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi Vol 21, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bakti Tunas Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36465/jkbth.v21i2.753

Abstract

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Self Transcendence Perawat: Scoping Review Imam Abidin; Neti Juniarti; Ahmad Yamin
MOLUCCAS HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 3, No 3 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/mhj.v3i3.801

Abstract

Background: Professional nurses are born from the experience of interacting with other people, in this case, one of which is caring for patients and awareness of themselves/interactions with themselves. According to Pamela G Reed's theory, this interaction and connectedness are related to self-transcendence. Nurses working in emotionally and physically demanding environments develop high levels of intra-connection and high engagement, which facilitate caring interactions with patients and enhance multiple dimensions of their well-being. Self-transcendence tends to accept and like what is done both in daily activities and when interacting with people.Methods: This research is a scoping review. By searching for keyword factors that influence nurses' self-transcendence and nurses' self-transcendence in three data sources, Google Scholar, Crossref and Pubmed using Publish or Perish.Results: There were 5887 articles, and after the selection process, six articles were analyzed. Spirituality is a factor that affects self-transcendence. Besides that, self-transcendence affects self-transcendence in nurses, which affects nurse interactions, work safety climate in the service environment, and fatigue in providing maintenance services.Conclusion: Apart from personal and contextual factors, spiritual factors influence self-transcendence. Self-transcendence can also affect nurse interactions, work safety climate, fatigue, and caring behavior. Keywords: self-transcendence, nurse, nurses' self-transcendence 
The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Trauma on Children Victims of Disasters: A Literature Review Nur Oktavia Hidayati; M. Haerul Anwar; Ahmad Yamin; Ikeu Nurhidayah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (615.205 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1574

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Disasters can happen anywhere and anytime and can cause trauma to anyone who experiences them. Trauma is a psychological problem caused by unpleasant events or scary events that can happen to a person, including children. The purpose of this literature review was to identify the studies that have been conducted on the effect of CBT in overcoming trauma in disaster victims. The method used was a literature review by searching for articles using databases such as: PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, and Google Scholar, with Indonesian and English keywords. There were 10 articles that matched the inclusion criteria, two of which used the CBT method combined with other interventions, while the other eight studies only used the CBT method, and all of which were proven to have an effect on reducing the PTSD score of disaster victims, so CBT can be applied to children disaster victims in Indonesia. Abstrak: Bencana dapat terjadi dimanapun dan kapanpun serta dapat menyebabkan trauma pada seseorang yang mengalaminya. Trauma adalah sebuah masalah psikososial yang disebebkan oleh kejadian-kejadian yang tidak nuaman, menakutkan yang dapat terjadi pada seorang individu, termasuk anak. tujuan dari studi literatur ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi beberapa penelitian yang telah dilakukan terhadap efek CBT dalam mengatasi trauma pada anak korban bencana. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan pencarian artikel menggunakan basis data seperti PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, dan Google Scholar, dengan menggunakan katra kunci bahasa Inggris ataupun bahasa Indonesia. Didapatkan 10 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi, dua penelitian menggunakan metode CBT yang dikombinasikan dengan intervensi yang lain, sementara delapan penelitian hanya menggunakan metode CBT, dan semuanya memberikan efek menurunkan skor PTSD pada korban bencana, sehingga CBT dapat digunakan untuk anak korban bencana di Indonesia.
Hubungan antara Penerimaan Diri (Self-Acceptance) dengan Tingkat Stres pada Narapidana Wanita di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas II A Bandung Rahayu Putri Efendi; Ahmad Yamin; Nur Oktavia Hidayati
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 5 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i5.19478

Abstract

ABSTRACT Life in a correctional institution with various challenges can trigger stress. Stress has a negative impact on physical and psychological health, so self-acceptance in needed to manage it. Female prisoners face additional pressures related to gender roles that require special attention. This study aims to identify the relationship between self-acceptance and stress levels in women’s prisoners in Class II A Women’s Correctional institution in Bandung. This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. A total of 81 female prisoners at Class II A Women’s Correctional Institution in Bandung were selected using the purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through the Unconditionally Self-Acceptance questionnaire (USAQ) and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) questionnaires which had undergone validity and reliability tests. Data analysis to determine the conducted through univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution of demographic characteristics, self-acceptance, and stress levels and bivariate analysis using the Pearson Product moment test to examine the relationship between variables. The results showed that most prisoners had low self-acceptance (53,1%) and moderate stress levels (69,1%). The p-value obtained was 0,047 and the correlation coefficient was -0,222. There is a negative relationship between self-acceptance and stress levels with a weak relationship strength. Keywords: Prisons, Self-Acceptance, Stress, Womens Prisoners  ABSTRAK Kehidupan di kembaga pemasyarakatan dengan berbagai tantangan dapat memicu stres. Stres berdampak buruk pada kesehatan fisik dan psikologis, sehingga diperlukan peran penerimaan diri dalam mengelolanya. Narapidana wanita menghadapi tekanan tambahan terkait peran gender yang membutuhkan perhatian khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara penerimaan diri (self-acceptance) dengan tingkat stres pada narapidana wanita di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas II A Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sebanyak 81 narapidana wanita di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas II A Bandung dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner Unconditionally Self-Acceptance Questionnaire (USAQ) dan Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) yang sudah dilakukan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Analisa data dilakukan melalui analisa univariat untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi karakteristik demografi, penerimaan diri (self-acceptance), dan tingkat stres, serta analisa bivariat menggunakan uji Pearson Product Moment untuk menilai hubungan antar variable. Hasil menunjukkan narapidana sebagian besar memiliki penerimaan diri (self-acceptance) rendah (53,1%) dan merasakan tingkat stres sedang (69,1%). Nilai p-value yang didapatkan sebesar 0,047 dan koefisien korelasi -0,222. Terdapat hubungan yang negative penerimaan diri (self-acceptance) dengan tingkat stres dengan kekuatan hubungan yang lemah. Kata Kunci: Lapas, Narapidana Wanita, Penerimaan Diri, Stres
Kenali Gejala, Cegah Penularan: Bersama Lawan TBC di RW 03 RT 01 Desa Cileles Kecamatan Jatinangor Sumedang Iwan Shalahuddin; Udin Rosidin; Ahmad Yamin
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 6 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 6 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i6.25880

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ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis (TBC) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan di Indonesia, terutama pada tingkat komunitas dengan kepadatan penduduk tinggi dan tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan yang masih terbatas. Upaya pencegahan penularan TBC memerlukan pendekatan promotif dan preventif berbasis masyarakat melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran akan gejala serta cara penularannya. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai gejala TBC dan langkah-langkah pencegahan penularannya di RW 03 RT 01 Desa Cileles, Kecamatan Jatinangor, Kabupaten Sumedang. Metode yang digunakan adalah edukasi kesehatan melalui penyuluhan, diskusi interaktif, serta pembagian media informasi berupa leaflet. Sasaran kegiatan adalah masyarakat usia produktif dan keluarga yang berjumlah 45 orang. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan peserta. Materi yang disampaikan meliputi tanda dan gejala TBC, cara penularan, pentingnya deteksi dini, kepatuhan pengobatan, serta perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat sebagai upaya pencegahan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat, dimana rata-rata skor pengetahuan meningkat dari 56,4% pada pre-test menjadi 85,7% pada post-test. Selain itu, terjadi perubahan sikap positif masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan, seperti penggunaan masker saat batuk, peningkatan ventilasi rumah, serta kesadaran untuk memeriksakan diri ke fasilitas kesehatan. Kesimpulannya, edukasi kesehatan berbasis komunitas efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat terkait TBC. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi strategi berkelanjutan dalam menekan angka penularan TBC di tingkat lokal. Diperlukan dukungan lintas sektor dan keterlibatan aktif masyarakat untuk mencapai eliminasi TBC secara optimal. Kata Kunci: Tuberkulosis, Edukasi Kesehatan, Pencegahan Penularan, Deteksi Dini, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat.  ABSTRACT Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health concern in Indonesia, particularly at the community level where population density and limited health literacy contribute to ongoing transmission. Community-based preventive efforts focusing on early symptom recognition and transmission control are essential to reduce TB incidence. This study aimed to improve community knowledge and awareness regarding TB symptoms and prevention strategies in RW 03 RT 01, Cileles Village, Jatinangor Subdistrict, Sumedang Regency. A community-based health education intervention was conducted involving 45 participants from productive age groups and households. The intervention included health counseling sessions, interactive discussions, and distribution of educational leaflets. Knowledge assessment was performed using a pre-test and post-test design. Educational materials covered TB signs and symptoms, modes of transmission, early detection, treatment adherence, and clean and healthy lifestyle practices.The findings demonstrated a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge, with the mean score increasing from 56.4% (pre-test) to 85.7% (post-test). Additionally, positive behavioral changes were observed, including increased use of masks when coughing, improved household ventilation, and greater willingness to seek medical examination at healthcare facilities. Community-based health education is effective in enhancing knowledge and awareness regarding TB prevention and control. This approach can serve as a sustainable strategy to reduce TB transmission at the local level. Strengthening cross-sector collaboration and active community participation is crucial to achieving TB elimination goals. Keywords: Tuberculosis, Health Education, Disease Prevention, Early Detection, Community Empowerment.
An Overview of Family Functioning in Parents with Adolescent Children in West Java Adelse Prima Mulya; Ahmad Yamin; Dadang Purnama; Dadang Suhenda; Angela Sri Melani Winyarti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6269

Abstract

Adolescent health risk behaviors often occur due to the lack of control and supervision of family functions in Indonesia. Family plays an important role in adolescent health behavior. Objective: The purpose of this study is to see how the description of family functions in families with adolescent children. Method: This study is a quantitative study. The samples in this study were families (parents) who had adolescent children. The samples selected were families with adolescent children whose data had been recorded in the 2019 program performance and accountability survey (SKAP) system. With a total of 1999 respondents from West Java Province selected using stratified multistage sampling. The SKAP questionnaire type used a family function questionnaire with a Croanbach alpha value of 0.81. Data obtained from SKAP 2019 were analyzed descriptively quantitatively. Descriptive data will be presented in tabular form. Results: The results of the analysis showed that the family function was quite good as much as 70.2%. Conclusions: Family functions in families with adolescent children in West Java Province are mostly good enough. With the application of 8 optimal family functions in the family, it is expected to prevent health risk behavior in adolescents.
Family support in caring for family members with mental disorders and its impact on family life Nurasiah Nurasiah; Raini Diah Susanti; Ahmad Yamin
Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri
Publisher : Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/991690

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This study examines the role of family support in caring for members with mental disorders and its impact on overall family life. The research addresses the challenges families face, including emotional fatigue, financial strain, and role conflicts, while highlighting the critical role of emotional, informational, and instrumental support in patient care and family cohesion. The study employs a literature-based methodology, analyzing primary and secondary data from books, journals, articles, and reports relevant to the phenomenon of family caregiving. Findings indicate that families provide multidimensional support that enhances patient recovery, treatment adherence, and family resilience, while coping strategies, social networks, and cultural context significantly influence caregiving effectiveness. The study concludes that family support is essential for both patient well-being and family stability, emphasizing the need for culturally sensitive, comprehensive, and collaborative approaches to strengthen caregiving practices and improve the quality of family life.
Students’ characteristic contribution on personal boundaries in preventing the risk of sexual violence in faith-based boarding schools Ahmad Yamin; Suryani Suryani; Situ Yuyun Rahayu Fitri; Meita Dhamayanti; Udin Rosidin
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v14i1.2766

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Background: Personal boundaries are important for establishing students’ identity and defense mechanisms. Strong boundaries help students to recognize limits for interaction, while weak boundaries increase vulnerability for manipulation and sexual violence. In faith-based boarding schools where interactions are intensive, personal boundaries are crucial for preventing harassment. Purpose: This study examines students’ personal boundaries and the determining factors. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional design applied to 532 respondents recruited through proportionate random sampling from three Faith-Based Boarding Schools (secondary schools) in West Java. Data were collected using a set of questionnaires and were analyzed using the Chi-Square test and logistic regression. Results: More than half respondent (52%) reported weak personal boundaries and among the identified characteristics only students’ age (older) and gender (male) that identified significantly associated with strong personal boundaries (p-value < 0.05). Logistic regression identifies age as the most dominant factor, with each one-unit increase in age increasing the likelihood of personal boundaries by approximately 2.380 times. Conclusions: More than half students have weak personal boundaries. Older and male students tend to have stronger boundaries. There is a critical need for greater awareness and education on personal rights and boundary-setting within these environments, particularly for new (younger) and female students.
Pengelolaan Sampah yang Produktif bagi Masyarakat Kelurahan Sukamentri Kabupaten Garut Udin Rosidin; Iwan Shalahuddin; Ahmad Yamin; Mamat Lukman
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i1.23325

Abstract

ABSTRAK Indonesia saat ini menghadapi berbagai masalah kesehatan masyarakat seperti muncul penyakit infeksi baru serta munculnya kembali penyakit infeksi lama, penyakit menular yang belum tertangani secara optimal, dan peningkatan jumlah kasus penyakit tidak menular (PTM).  Permasalahan tersebut, dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor diantaranya faktor perilaku dan faktor lingkungan.  Selain itu munculnya permasalahan kesehatan juga diakibatkan oleh kondisi demografi seperti persoalan sampah. Hasil survey yang dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Sukamentri, menunjukan ibu rumah tangga yang membuang sendiri ke TPS sebanyak 61.5%, dibuang ke sungai sebanyak  11.8%, ditimbun sebanyak 0.1%,dibakar sendiri sebanyak 2.4%, dan diangkat petugas sebanyak  24.2%.  Terkait data pemilahan sampah rumah tangga sebanyak 91.6 % tidak melakukan pemilahan sampah dirumah tangganya. Hal itu terjadi dikarenakan rendahnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya kesehatan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang perilaku pengelolaan sampah yang produktif di Kelurahan Sukamentri. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah edukasi kesehatan masyarakat tentang perilaku pengelolaan sampah yang produktif. Jumlah peserta yang hadir sebanyak 76 orang ibu rumah tangga. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan rata-rata nilai hasil prestest sebesar 42,7 poin dan rata rata nilai posttest sebesar 67,9 poin. Kesimpulan ada peningkatan pengetahuan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan  kesehatan sebesar 25,2 poin. Rencana tidak lanjut yang disepakati adalah memotivasi masyarakat untuk bergabung dengan bank sampah yang ada di Kelurahan Sukamentri.                                                                                                                                          Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Pengelolaan Sampah Produktif, Masyarakat.  ABSTRACT Introduction. Indonesia currently faces various public health problems such as the emergence of new infectious diseases and the re-emergence of old infectious diseases, infectious diseases that have not been optimally handled, and an increase in the number of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). These problems are influenced by various factors, including behavioral and environmental factors. In addition, the emergence of health problems is also caused by demographic conditions such as waste issues. The results of a survey conducted in Sukamentri Village, showed that 61.5% of housewives disposed of their own waste at the TPS, 11.8% threw it into the river, 0.1% buried it, 2.4% burned it, and 24.2% were collected by officers. Regarding household waste sorting data, 91.6% did not sort waste in their households. This occurred due to low public knowledge and awareness of the importance of health. The purpose of this activity was to increase public knowledge about productive waste management behavior in Sukamentri Village. The activity method used was public health education about productive waste management behavior. The number of participants who attended was 76 housewives. The results of the activity showed an average pre-test score of 42.7 points and an average post-test score of 67.9 points. The conclusion was that there was a 25.2 point increase in knowledge after the health education. The agreed-upon follow-up plan is to motivate the community to join the waste bank in Sukamentri Village. Keywords: Education, Productive Waste Management, Community.