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CORRELATION BETWEEN THE STUDENTS' HABIT IN LISTENING TO ENGLISH SONGS AND THEIR VOCABULARY MASTERY AT SMA NEGERI 10 PALEMBANG Salwa Zhafirah Bernanda; Heru Setiawan; Yuyun Hendrety
Didascein : Journal of English Education Vol.3 No.1 March 2022
Publisher : Universitas Tridinanti Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36767/d.v3i1.934

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to find out whether or not there was any significant correlation between students’ habit in listening to English songs and their vocabulary mastery of the eleventh graders of SMA Negeri 10 Palembang and to measure how much students’ habit in listening to English songs contributed to their vocabulary mastery. The sample of this study was 80 students taken by purposive sampling technique. The method used in this study was correlational study. The instruments to collect the data were questionnaire and test. In analyzing the data, the writers used Pearson Product Moment and regression analysis. The result of correlation analysis showed that the r-value (0.818) was higher than r-table (0.344) at the level of probability (p) significance with sig.2-tailed (0.000) was lower than the alpha value (0.05). It can be concluded that there was a significant correlation between students’ habit in listening to English songs and their vocabulary mastery. The result of regression analysis showed that value of R2 was 0.669 and p-value (0.000) was lower than α-value (0.05). It indicated students’ habit in listening English songs positively contributed to their vocabulary mastery as much 66.9%.Keywords: listening habit, English songs, vocabulary mastery
PERBEDAAN RERATA NILAI PCV ANTARA KELOMPOK PACKED RED CELL DARI TEKNIK PENGENDAPAN MANUAL DAN PACKED RED CELL DARI TEKNIK SENTRIFUGASI Heru Setiawan; Intan Komalasari
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia cabang kota bekasi

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Abstract

Packed Red Cell (PRC) components are the main therapy for hematological malignancies, thalassemia, and aplastic anemia. The PRC component was obtained by removing most of the plasma from the WB through a refrigerated centrifugation process. If there is no refrigerated centrifuge, this can be done by manual sedimentation at temperature 2-6oC for 12 hours or more. PRC components that have been made must meet predetermined quality standards, two of which are Hb concentration and PCV value. The purpose of this study was to see the significant differences in the value of PCV and Hb levels in PRC from the manual sedimentation technique for 25 hours with the centrifugation technique at a speed of 4000 gforce for 7 minutes. The design of this study is comparative analytic, which compares the results of PCV and Hb examinations on PRC from two different sedimentation techniques. Examination of PCV using the microhematocrit method and Hb using the photometer method with the Hemocue 301+ tool. The test results showed that the PCV value in manual sedimentation ranged from 57.50% to 75% with an average value of 66.42% and an SD value of 4.07, in the centrifugation technique it ranged from 56.50% to 74.0% with the average value is 65.72% and the SD value is 4.01. The Hb value in manual sedimentation PRC ranged from 17.55 g/dL to 25.30 g/dL with an average value of 21.39 and an SD value of 1.89, in the centrifugation technique it ranged from 17.10 g/dL to 25.40 g/dL with an average value of 21.19 g/dL and an SD value of 1.80. The statistical test was significantly different on the PCV value, the p value was 0.377 and the p value was 0.913 at the Hb concentration. The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant difference in the value of PCV and Hb levels in PRC from the manual sedimentation technique for 25 hours with the centrifugation technique. Generally, the value of PCV in PRC conforms to the standard, each as much as 70% in manual deposition and centrifugation. Likewise with the concentration of Hb, as much as 100% of PRC met the requirements for manual deposition and 96.7% met the standards for centrifugation sedimentation. This indicates that both sedimentation methods can be used..
THE DIFFERENCES IN FASTING BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN DM PATIENTS TYPE-2 WITH AND WITHOUT HYPERTENSION IN PUSKESMAS CEMPAKA PUTIH DISTRICT CENTRAL JAKARTA Heru Setiawan; Salbiah Salbiah
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia cabang kota bekasi

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Abstract

1. IntroductionDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic condition that occurs when blood glucose levels increase because the body cannot produce the hormone insulin or use insulin effectively. Lack of insulin or the inability of cells to respond to insulin causes high blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia, which is a hallmark of diabetes. Hyperglycemia, if left unchecked for a long time can cause damage to various organs of the body, leading to life-threatening health complications such as cardiovascular disease, neuropathy, nephropathy and eye disease, leading to retinopathy and blindness. However, if diabetes is managed properly, complications can be prevented. There are three main types of diabetes, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes or during pregnancy (Saeedi et al., 2019)The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) predicts an increase in the number of people with diabetes from 10.0 million in 2015 to 16.2 million in 2040. With 10.0 million people with diabetes mellitus, Indonesia ranks 7th in the world (Raphaeli, 2017). The World Health Organization (WHO) predicts an increase in the number of people with diabetes in Indonesia from 8.4 million in 2000 to around 21.3 million in 2030. This report shows an increase in the number of people with diabetes by 2-3 times in 2035. Meanwhile The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) predicts an increase in the number of people with diabetes in Indonesia from 9.1 million in 2014 to 14.1 million in 2035 (PERKENI, 2015).Patients with hyperglycemia are often accompanied by metabolic syndromes such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity, endothelial dysfunction and prothrombotic factors, all of which will trigger and exacerbate cardiovascular complications. Prolonged hyperglycemia can form advanced glycation end products (AGEs). These AGEs can damage the inner walls of blood vessels and cause an inflammatory reaction that results in the formation of plaques or plates that make blood vessels hard, stiff, and thickened, causing blockage of blood vessels. Excess insulin levels cause increased sodium retention by the renal tubules which can cause hypertension. Hypertension in DM increases mortality and plays a role in the mechanism of coronary heart disease, peripheral vascular disorders, cerebral vascular disorders and the occurrence of kidney failure (Raphaeli, 2017). Hypertension (HT) is the leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Cardiovascular disease plays a major role in the morbidity and mortality of DM patients. Basically, hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and its prevalence is increasing in DM. Therefore, the detection and management of high blood pressure is an important component of comprehensive clinical management in diabetics (Cryer et al., 2016).Uncontrolled blood sugar levels in the body can cause various complications in type 2 diabetics, one of the complications that often occurs is macroangiopathy, namely complications in large blood vessels that affect changes in blood pressure. Based on the results of previous studies, it is known that the results showed normal blood sugar levels as many as 41 respondents (54.7%) and normal blood pressure as many as 42 respondents (56%). The results of the Spearman Rank test show that there is a significant correlation between blood sugar levels and blood pressure in the elderly with type 2 diabetes. There is a relationship between blood sugar levels and blood pressure. Controlled blood sugar levels can maintain blood pressure in the normal range, thereby preventing the occurrence of hypertension. Normal blood sugar levels indicate that the patient has good DM management (Setiyorini et al., 2018).Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research, the prevalence of hypertension from the measurement results in the population aged 18 years was 34.1%, the highest was in South Kalimantan (44.1%), while the lowest was in Papua (22.2%). The estimated number of hypertension cases in Indonesia is 63,309,620 people, while the death rate in Indonesia due to hypertension is 427,218 deaths (Riskesdas, 2018). Based on data from the DKI Jakarta health profile in 2018 that the highest number of hypertension sufferers is in South Jakarta with 67,738 people receiving health services and the second highest is in the East Jakarta area of ​​65,025 people, while in Central Jakarta, 50,506 people receive health services. , with 17,570 people taking blood pressure measurements. The percentage of hypertension sufferers who receive health services is the highest in the Central Jakarta Region (71%) and the lowest in South Jakarta (0.3%) (DKI Health Office, 2018). Based on data from the DKI Jakarta health profile in 2019 that (69.23%) DKI Jakarta residents have used Puskesmas as health service facilities in addition to hospitals and other private health clinics. This is increasing with the passage of the National Health Insurance (JKN) program which facilitates and provides health service facilities for the public for civil servants and non-civil servants as well as high, middle and low social levels. The Cempaka Putih District Health Center is one of the health centers in the Central Jakarta area with the number of hypertension sufferers in 2020 of 7,793 people (Pusdatin PKC Cempaka Putih, 2020).1.1 Research Methods and ResultsThis study collects secondary data using patient medical records at the Non-Communicable Diseases Polyclinic at the Cempaka Putih District Health Center with an analytic cross-sectional study design.The sample in this study were two groups of patient data. The sample size was determined using the hypothesis test formula for the difference in the mean of 2 independent populations: Type equation here.n_1=n_2=2[(Z_+Z_β )S/((X_1-X_2 ) )] ^2〗n_1=n_2=2[(1,960+1,642)10.6/(179,7-168,1)] ^2〗=29,2 Pada penelitian ini peneliti membagi sampel menjadi dua kategori, yaitu DM tipe-2 dengan hipertensi sejumlah 30 sampel dan DM tipe-2 tanpa hipertensi sejumlah 30 sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sample yaitu dengan yaitu dengan mengambil data kadar glukosa darah dan tekanan darah pasien yang diukur dan diperiksa di Puskesmas Kecamatan Cempaka Putih. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengambil 60 data dari Sistem Informasi Penyakit tidak menular hasil pemeriksaan glukosa darah Puasa dan pemeriksaan tekanan darah pada periode tahun 2020 di Puskesmas Kecamatan Cempaka Putih Jakarta Pusat. Table 1 Hasil Distribusi Frekuensi Kadar Glukosa Darah dengan dan tanpa hipertensi Karakteristik Frekuensi (n) Persentase (%) Kadar Glukosa Darah Normal Hiperglikemia 18 42 30 70 Jumlah 60 100 Tabel 2 Hasil Distribusi Frekuensi Penderita DM Tipe-2 Berdasarkan jenis Kelamin Karakteristik Frekuensi (n) Persentase (%) Jenis Kelamin Laki-Laki Perempuan 21 39 35 65 Jumlah 60 100 Tabel 3 Distribusi Rata-rata Kadar Glukosa Darah dengan dan Tanpa Hipertensi. KGD dengan Hipertensi KGD Tanpa Hipertensi Mean 186,6 169,5 SD 56,71 77,43 Berdasarkan tabel 3 terlihat adanya selisih/ perbedaan nilai rata-rata kadar glukosa darah dengan dan tanpa hipertensi = 17,1 dan selisih nilai SD = 20,72. Untuk uji beda rata-ratanya digunakan uji Mann Whitney, karena datanya tidak terdistribusi normal dan hasil dapat dilihat pada table 4. Tabel 4 Hasil uji Mann Whitney pada variabel pada Kadar Glukosa Darah Dengan dan tanpa Hipertensi Nilai p Keputusan uji KGD dengan Hipertensi Tanpa Hipertensi 0,080 H0 diterima Berdasarkan tabel 4.5 hasil uji Mann Whitney (Non Parametrik) dengan α 0,05 didapatkan nilai Sig. (2-tailed) 0,080 sehingga dapat diputuskan bahwa H0 diterima artinya, pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan bermakna antara hasil glukosa darah dengan dan tanpa hipertensi. Kurangnya insulin atau ketidakmampuan sel untuk merespon insulin menyebabkan kadar glukosa darah tinggi atau hiperglikemia. Jika hiperglikemia dibiarkan dalam waktu lama dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada berbagai organ tubuh, mengarah pada penonaktifan dan komplikasi kesehatan yang mengancam jiwa seperti penyakit kardiovaskular, neuropati, nefropati dan penyakit mata yang menyebabkan retinopati dan kebutaan. Akan tetapi, Jika manajemen diabetes dilakukan dengan baik maka komplikasi dapat dicegah. Kadar insulin berlebih menimbulkan peningkatan retensi natrium oleh tubulus ginjal yang dapat menyebabkan hipertensi. Hipertensi pada DM meningkatkan mortalitas serta berperan dalam mekanisme terjadinya penyakit jantung koroner, gangguan pembuluh darah perifer, gangguan pembuluh darah serebral dan terjadinya gagal ginjal (Raphaeli, 2017). Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg pada dua kali pengukuran dengan selang waktu lima menit dalam keadaan cukup istirahat atau tenang. Peningkatan tekanan darah yang berlangsung dalam jangka waktu lama atau persisten dapat menimbulkan kerusakan pada ginjal atau gagal ginjal, penyakit jantung koroner dan menyebabkan stroke apabila tidak dideteksi secara dini dan mendapat pengobatan yang memadai (Kemenkes RI, 2019). Hipertensi yang diderita seseorang erat kaitannya dengan tekanan sistolik dan diastolik atau keduanya secara terus menerus. Tekanan sistolik berkaitan dengan tingginya tekanan pada arteri bila jantung berkontraksi, sedangkan tekanan darah diastolik berkaitan dengan tekanan arteri pada saat jantung relaksasi diantara dua denyut jantung. Dari hasil pengukuran tekanan sistolik memiliki nilai yang lebih besar dari tekanan diastolic (Raphaeli, 2017). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa sebanyak 18 orang (30%) responden yang mempunyai kadar gula darah yang normal. Responden yang memiliki kadar gula darah yang hiperglikemia sebanyak 42 orang (70%). Pada penelitian ini didapatkan presentase kadar glukosa darah yang hiperglikemia lebih banyak, yang mengindikasikan bahwa responden masih belum mampu melakukan upaya yang tepat dalam mengendalikan kadar gula darahnya. Pada penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa presentase kadar glukosa darah yang mengalami hiperglikemia lebih tinggi pada jenis kelamin perempuan dibandingkan dengan laki-laki. Hal ini sejalan dengan penelitian Mutmainah (2013) dimana kasus DM lebih banyak terdapat pada perempuan dibanding laki-laki, hal ini kemungkinan karena faktor obesitas. Jumlah lemak pada perempuan sekitar 20-25% dari berat badan (BB) total lebih tinggi dari laki-laki dewasa yang berkisar antara 15-20% dari BB total, sehingga faktor resiko terjadinya diabetes pada perempuan lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan laki-laki (Mutmainah, 2013) Pada penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa tidak ada perbedaan antara kadar glukosa darah dengan dan tanpa hipertensi. Hal ini sejalan dengan penelitian yang dilakukan sebelumnya oleh Raphaeli, (2017) yang menunjukkan bahwa pengendalian kadar glukosa darah dipengaruhi oleh diet, aktifitas fisik, kepatuhan minum obat dan pengetahuan. DM dalam menjalankan pengendalian kadar gula darah dengan baik adalah mengatur diet setiap penderita sesuai dengan prinsip 3J yaitu jumlah makanan, jenis makanan dan jadwal makanan. Salah satu manfaat yang diperoleh penderita DM dalam pengaturan makanan adalah dapat meningkatkan sensitifitas reseptor insulin sehingga akhirnya dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah. Kadar glukosa darah yang normal menunjukkan bahwa pasien memiliki manajemen DM yang baik (Raphaeli, 2017) Hasil penelitian ini berbeda dengan penelitian sebelumnya yang dilakukan setyorini,et.all hasilnya terdapat hubungan antara kadar gula darah dengan tekanan darah. Kadar gula darah yang terkontrol dapat mempertahankan tekanan darah dalam range normal, sehingga mencegah terjadinya hipertensi. Kadar glukosa yang normal mengindikasikan bahwa pasien memiliki manajemen DM yang baik. Pengendalian kadar glukosa darah yang tepat akan dapat mengendalikan tekanan darah pasien karena keberadaan penyakit penyerta DM tipe-2 merupakan salah satu faktor risiko terhadap kejadian hipertensi yang tidak terkendali. Resistensi insulin dan hiperinsulinemia pada penderita DM diyakini dapat meningkatkan resistensi vaskular perifer dan kontraktilitas otot polos vaskular melalui respon berlebihan terhadap norepinefrin dan angiotensin II. Kondisi tersebut menyebabkan peningkatan tekanan darah melalui mekanisme umpan balik fisiologis maupun sistem Renin- Angiotensin-Aldosteron. Kondisi hiperglikemia pada penderita DM juga menginduksi over ekspresi fibronektin dan kolagen IV yang memicu disfungsi endotel serta penebalan membran basal glomerulus yang berdampak pada penyakit ginjal (Setiyorini et.all., 2018). 1.1.1 Kesimpulan dan Saran.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian perbedaan kadar glukosa darah pasien DM Tipe-2 dengan dan tanpa hipertensi maka diperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut : Sebagian besar kadar glukosa darah pasien DM tipe-2 dalam keadaan tinggi yaitu 42 pasien (70%) . Pasien DM Tipe-2 terbanyak adalah perempuan yaitu 39 pasien (65%) dengan kadar glukosa darah yang tinggi dijumpai pada perempuan. Nilai rata-rata kadar glukosa darah pada pasien Hipertensi adalah sebesar 186,7 mg/dL dengan standar deviasi sebesar 56,7 Nilai rata-rata kadar glukosa darah pada pasien tanpa hipertensi adalah sebesar 169,53 mg/dL dengan nilai SD 77,435. Tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara kadar glukosa darah pasien DM Tipe-2 dengan hipertensi dan tanpa hipertensi. Berdasarkan simpulan penelitian, saran yang dapat peneliti berikan adalah sebagai berikut. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya dapat dilakukan penelitian lanjutan yang menggunakan data primer dengan metode dan alat yang tervalidasi sehingga dapat memberikan hasil yang berbeda dari penelitian ini. Bagi pasien DM untuk tetap mengontrol dan mengatur pola makan dan aktivitas agar kadar insulin dan tekanan darah tetap berada dalam batas normal untuk menjaga keseimbangan kadar glukosa darah selama menjalani masa terapi pengobatan untuk mencegah komplikasi penyakit lain.
HASIL TES KOLESTEROL TOTAL ANTARA ALAT POCT DAN FOTOMETER PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI POLIKLINIK DITJEN KI KEMENKUMHAM Heru Setiawan; Fitriya Nurbayati
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia cabang kota bekasi

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Abstract

Total cholesterol is a good indicator to predict whether a person has a high risk of developing hypertension. The higher the total cholesterol level, the higher the possibility of hypertension. Cholesterol examinations in several clinic laboratories generally uses a photometer and Point of Care Testing (POCT). These two examination methods have several differences, each of which has advantages ang disadvantages. Although in terms of the cost of examination with a photometer, is more expensive and take longer to work, but has good precision and accuracy, so is used as a reference method for cholesterol examination to help diagnose treatment. Meanwhile, the examination with the POCT tool is only for monitoring total cholesterol levels. The purpose of this study was to know whether or not there was a significant difference between the results of total cholesterol examination using the tools POCT with the photometer in hypertensive patient at Polyclinic Directorate General Intellectual Property, Ministry of Law and Human Right. The study was conducted in May-June 2022 as many as 70 samples. The research design used is categorical-numerical unpaired analysis with an experimental approach to data processing using the mean difference test the average of 2 independent sample group t-test. The result showed that the average total cholesterol level with a photometer in hypertensive patients was 214.97 mg/dL and on the POCT 232.66 mg/dL. Significant difference test was obtained value = 0.003, (p < 0.05) which indicated there was a significant difference between the result of the examination total cholesterol between the POCT device and the photometer. Keywords: Total Cholesterol, Photometer, POCT, Hypertension
PERBANDINGAN KADAR ION KALSIUM DARAH ARTERI DENGAN SERUM DI RUMAH SAKIT JANTUNG DAN PEMBULUH DARAH HARAPAN KITA JAKARTA Heru Setiawan; Eka Dewi Zola
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia cabang kota bekasi

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Abstract

Penentuan kadar ion kalsium berguna secara klinis dalam diagnosis identifikasi hiperkalsemia pada neoplasia, dan penanganan pasien dewasa dan neonatus yang kritis atau pasein yang memiliki konsekuensi klinis yang serius. Hal ini merupakan tanggung jawab laboratorium klinik untuk memilih spesimen mana yang paling tepat, untuk setiap situasi klinis. International Federation of Clinical Chemistry (IFCC), merekomendasikan heparin sebagai antikoagulan pilihan untuk pengukuran ion kalsium. Menurut Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI), pengukuran ion kalsium mengunakan spesimen darah utuh lebih baik (whole blood heparin), penggunaan plasma dan spesimen serum tetap menjadi solusi, meskipun tidak dianjurkan, untuk mengindari perubahan pH, spesimen harus tetap tertutup sampai di analis Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui rata-rata kadar ion kalsium dari spesimen darah arteri dan spesimen serum, dan mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan yang bermakna kadar ion kalsium dari spesimen darah arteri dengan serum, memberikan masukan yang lebih baik pada pelayanan laboratorium terutama pada tahap pra analitik spesimen pemeriksaan rujukan ion kalsium di RSJPDHK. Analisis kemaknaan diuji dengan uji t Test. Hasil uji dengan 2 kelompok independen (t Test) dengan spesimen masing-masing kelompok sebanyak 30 spesimen. Hasil uji T indepnden didapatkan nilai p = 0.007 (< a=0.05) sehingga keputusannya Ho ditolak, artinya ada perbedaan rata-rata kadar ion kalsium yang bermakna antara spesimen darah arteri dengan spesimen serum, pada derajat kemaknaan 95 %. Simpulan hasil pemeriksaan ion kalsium dengan sampel darah arteri didapat nilai rata-rata 1.192 mmol/L, dengan nilai terendah 1.07 mmol/L dan nilai tertinggi 1.25 mmol/L. Hasil kadar ion kalsium pada spesimen serum didapat nilai rata-rata 1.23 mmol/L dengan nilai terendah 1.12 mmol/L dan nilai tertinggi 1.38 mmol/L. Ada perbedaan rata-rata kadar ion kalsium yang bermakna antara spesimen darah arteri dengan spesimen serum, pada derajat kemaknaan 95 %. Katakunci: Ion kalsium, spesiemen darah arteri, spesimen serum.
CORRELATION OF URIC ACID AND TRIGLYCERIDE LEVELS IN CHD PATIENTS AT BUDHI ASIH HOSPITAL, EAST JAKARTA Heru Setiawan; Eka Puji Lestari
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia cabang kota bekasi

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Abstract

NCD is the number one cause of death is cardiovascular disease. Hyperuricemia is a risk factor for CHD that causes endothelial dysfunction, accelerates the deterioration of the heart muscle, resulting in an acute phase of heart failure. Hypertriglyceridemia is also a risk factor for CHD. In several research studies on CHD, there are still many that are not clear in revealing the correlation between uric acid and triglycerides in CHD patients. Facts in the field show that more than 50% of patients who enter the special inpatient room for heart disease at Budhi Asih General Hospital are examined for lipid profiles with uric acid simultaneously as the first examination. This study aims to determine the correlation between uric acid and triglyceride levels in CHD patients at Budhi Asih General Hospital. This study uses a correlative analytic design. Secondary data were taken from medical records as well as data from the results of uric acid and triglyceride examinations in the laboratory which were processed with SPSS statistical test equipment. The research subjects were inpatients specifically for heart disease at Budhi Asih Hospital for the period January 2022-May 2022 who were examined simultaneously for uric acid and triglycerides. Descriptively the mean age of patients with CHD is 56 years. The mean uric acid level in CHD patients was 8.06 mg/dL, the mean triglyceride level was 198.2 mg/dL. CHD patients with high levels of uric acid and triglycerides are more common in men. Data analysis using Spearman's correlation test, from 51 research samples obtained p value 0.000 <0.05, which means there is a correlation between uric acid and triglyceride levels in CHD patients with a correlation coefficient value of 0.681. The conclusion of this study is that there is a correlation between uric acid and triglycerides in patients with CHD in Budhi Asih Hospital. The direction of the positive correlation, the higher the uric acid level, the higher the triglyceride level. Keywords: CHD, Uric Acid, Triglycerides, Correlation
Integrasi Imtaq Dan Iptek Dalam Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam Heru Setiawan
Nidhomul Haq : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Islamic Education of Management
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Institut Pesantren KH Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/ndh.v1i2.8

Abstract

The integration of science and religion has an important value to dispel the assumption between Religion (Islam) is not an old-fashioned religion that does not accept the advance of science and technology, but is open Religion and revelation (al-Qur'an) is the source or inspiration of all sciences. Talking about the integration of imtaq and science and technology as one of the models in the development of Islamic education curriculum. The theory used in this study uses globalization that continues to grow in the midst of people's lives. Based on the study of the theories, the writer can give a little hypothesis about the impact of science and technology advancement that demands the existence of new and innovative models, especially in Islamic education as a form of response and a filter against the negative effects of science and technology, resulting in a model of imtaq and science integration as a model of development of Islamic education curriculum.
Pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam rangka pencegahan hipertensi dengan pendekatan metode fisioterapi brisk walking Abdurahman Berbudi B L; Mohammad ali; toto aminoto; Heru Setiawan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : IFI cabang Kota Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59946/jpmfki.2023.278

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di perumahan pamulang park residence pada kelompok ibu yang melakukan senam setiap minggu pagi, 25 orang partisipan 22 orang wanita dan 3 orang laki-laki, para partisipan diberikan edukasi mengenai bahaya hipertensi, dan kaitannya dengan penyakit yang sangat berbahaya, seperti penyakit jantung ataupun stroke, Tekanan darah tinggi atau hipertensi terjadi ketika aliran darah mendorong pembuluh darah arteri dengan sangat kuat. Ini menyebabkan jantung perlu bekerja lebih keras dalam memompa darah ke seluruh tubuh, olahraga dan senam aerobik yang dilakukan memberikan manfaat bagi kesehatan jantung. Saat melakukan aktivitas fisik, seperti olahraga, jantung Anda menjadi lebih kuat, sehingga tidak perlu bekerja lebih keras dalam memompa darah. Pada kondisi ini, termasuk untuk penderita hipertensi, membuat aliran darah menjadi lancar dan tekanan darah Anda pun menjadi lebih terkendali. Selain itu, olahraga secara teratur pun dapat mempertahankan berat badan yang ideal, sehingga terhindar dari obesitas yang merupakan salah satu penyebab hipertensi.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM DETEKSI PTM (PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR) MENUJU LANSIA SEHAT SEJAHTERA DI POSBINDU RW 15 KELURAHAN ARENJAYA KOTA BEKASI JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2023 Safrudin Safrudin; Andy Martahan Andreas Hariandja; Heru Setiawan; Rosidawati Rosidawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : IFI cabang Kota Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59946/jpmfki.2024.321

Abstract

ABSTRACT Population projections for 2010 – 2035, Indonesia will enter the elderly period, where 10% of the population will be aged 60 years and over. Elderly people experience many declines and changes in physical and psychological function. As a result of this decrease in functional capacity, elderly people do not respond to various stimuli as effectively as younger people. Decreased capacity to respond to stimuli makes it difficult for elderly people to maintain body homeostasis, causing dysfunction of various organ systems and increasing susceptibility to disease. Homeostatic disorders that often occur are disorders in the regulation of blood uric acid and cholesterol levels. High levels of purine acid and cholesterol in the blood are a serious health problem because these two parameters are risk factors for various non-communicable diseases. Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are one of the causes of death in the world. Indonesia is one of the countries that faces problems with both infectious diseases and non-communicable diseases (NCDs). This PTM usually appears without symptoms and does not show any particular clinical signs, so most people are not aware of the dangers of this non-communicable disease. If the public knows about early detection of this non-communicable disease, then efforts to prevent the occurrence of this disease will be carried out immediately. The aim of this community service is through training Posbindu cadres, providing knowledge about non-communicable diseases and carrying out routine blood pressure checks, blood sugar, uric acid and cholesterol checks to carry out early detection of non-communicable diseases. This community service uses counseling methods and is followed by providing consultations for elderly people who need them. Implementation of activities will be divided into 2 stages, namely the month (Jan - June) 2023 and the month (July - December) 2023. Indicators of the success of these community service activities are measured using pre and post tests for each extension material. Data on the health of elderly service participants will also be collected, especially data on blood uric acid and cholesterol levels. The output of the service is planned to be in the form of scientific articles and educational booklets/leaflets. Keywords: NCDs; blood sugar, uric acid, cholesterol.
Development of E-Modules Based on Problem Based Learning Assisted by Flipbook on Environmental Change Material in High School to Improve Problem Solving Ability Heru Setiawan; Enni Suwarsi Rahayu
Journal of Biology Education Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The use of printed teaching materials in schools is less attractive to students and the ability to solve problems owned by students is relatively below average so that the basic competencies set have not been achieved. Advances in science and technology can be utilized to provide more varied teaching materials such as e-modules. The purpose of this study was to analyze the feasibility, practicality and effectiveness of e-modules in the learning process. The research design used is development (R&D) using the ADDIE model with the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The feasibility of e-modules is determined based on the validation of material experts and media experts. The practicality of e-modules is determined based on student responses and teacher responses. The effectiveness of e-modules is determined based on students' classical completeness and N-gain. The results showed that the material expert validation value was 90.27% (very feasible) and the media expert validation value was 92.85% (very feasible). The results of the e-module's practicality was that the teacher rated it as very practical. In the small-scale trial, all students rated practical. In the large-scale trial, 90.32% of students rated very practical and 9.68% of students rated practical. The effectiveness of the e-module was proven to be effective in improving students' problem solving ability with an N-gain of 0.61 with a medium category and a classical completeness of 93.33%.