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Manajemen Surveilans Vaksinasi Covid 19 Bagi Kader Kesehatan Gustaman, Rian Arie; Novianti, Siti; Lina, Nur
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mentari Vol. 1 No. 8 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmm.v1i8.63

Abstract

Vaksinasi merupakan salah satu bentuk pencegahan kesehatan dalam upaya memutus rantai infeksi. Vaksinasi Covid-19 merupakan bagian dari pengendalian pandemi Covid-19. Rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat, persepsi terhadap kerentanan dan tingkat keseriusan penyakit akibat infeksi Covid-19, serta ketakutan terhadap efek samping vaksinasi menjadi beberapa faktor penyebab rendahnya penerimaan masyarakat terhadap vaksinasi Covid-19. Akibatnya, cakupan vaksinasi minimal 80% yang diperlukan untuk pembentukan kekebalan kelompok dan pemutusan rantai infeksi di masyarakat tidak tercapai. Puskesmas Purbaratu dan Puskesmas Cigeureung merupakan dua wilayah kerja Puskesmas dengan cakupan vaksinasi Covid-19 terendah. Hasil diskusi dengan mitra menghasilkan kesepakatan bahwa model kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam skema kesehatan (PbM-SK) yang akan dilakukan meliputi penyuluhan informasi, edukasi, dan komunikasi (IEC) tentang vaksinasi bagi kader dengan model Training of Trainer (ToT), pelatihan manajemen surveilans vaksinasi berbasis masyarakat, serta pemberian alat kesehatan dan alat pelindung diri (APD) untuk mendukung kegiatan kader dalam melakukan seleksi sasaran vaksinasi dan surveilans Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi (KIPI). Peserta kegiatan PbM-SK terdiri dari 60 kader dari Puskesmas Cigeureung dan 30 kader dari Puskesmas Kawalu, dengan total 90 kader yang telah mendapatkan pelatihan. Target luaran dari kegiatan PbM-SK adalah publikasi di media massa serta publikasi jurnal pengabdian masyarakat dengan ISSN.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN TENAGA KERJA KEFARMASIAN BERDASARKAN METODE WISN DI RSU SYIFA MEDINA TAHUN 2024 Fadilah, Yulis Ramdhan; Gustaman, Rian Arie; Annashr, Nissa Noor
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i1.14799

Abstract

Pharmaceutical installations manage and distribute drugs and health supplies. The success of hospital pharmacy services depends on adequate human resources. Syifa Medina Hospital often faces overwork due to a shortage of pharmaceutical personnel, increasing workload. This study analyzes the need for Pharmaceutical Technical Personnel (TTK) using the Workload Indicators Staffing Need (WISN) method. This qualitative research involves four informants: the Head of Pharmaceutical Installation (key informant), a Pharmaceutical Technical Personnel, a pharmacist assistant (main informants), and the Head of Human Resources (supporting informant). Data collection includes observation, interviews, document review, and WISN calculations. Results show that the available working hours total 141,600 minutes per year. The study finds that Syifa Medina Hospital requires nine TTKs for optimal pharmaceutical services, but currently, only six are available. This indicates a shortage of three personnel, leading to excessive workload. To enhance pharmaceutical services, the hospital should recruit additional TTKs.
RISK FACTORS OF OBESITY IN ADOLESCENCE: A CASE CONTROL STUDY Novianti, Siti; Lina, Nur; Gustaman, Rian Arie; Hanifah, Alisa Siti
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 4, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v4i1.27750

Abstract

Obesity in adolescents needs attention because it can persist into adulthood and increase the risk of degenerative diseases. In Tasikmalaya district, there has not been much research related to obesity risk factors, including with case control study. This research aims to analyze the risk factors associated with obesity in adolescents. The research sample consists of teenagers from a private school in Tasikmalaya Regency. This study uses a case-control design, with a total of 32 cases (total sampling) and 64 controls, resulting in a total sample of 96 students. The independent variables are junk food consumption, soft drink consumption, vegetable and fruit consumption, physical activity, screen time, and sleep duration. Data collection techniques were conducted through interviews and food recalls, as well as measuring obesity using the BMI indicator. Data analysis employed the chi-square test at a 95% confidence level. The research results indicate that the variables of junk food consumption (p-value=0.025; OR=3.1), soft drink consumption (p-value=0.017; OR=3.3), vegetable consumption (p-value=0.012; OR=3.4), fruit consumption (p-value=0.017; OR=3.2), physical activity (p-value=0.002; OR=4.5), screen time (p-value=0.017; OR=3.2), and sleep duration (p-value=0.035; OR=2.8) have a significant relationship with the incidence of obesity in adolescents. Thus, the factors of food consumption, physical activity, screen time, and sleep duration are variables that increase the risk of obesity in adolescents.
The “Gesit” E-Book on Improving Teenagers’ Knowledge and Attitudes toward Obesity Management Novianti, Siti; Nadhifah, Tahani Nisrina; Gustaman, Rian Arie; Lina, Nur Lina
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v7i2.1303

Abstract

Indonesia faces a triple burden of nutritional problems, including the rising prevalence of obesity among children and adolescents. Obesity cases among senior high school students in Tasikmalaya Regency were notably high in 2023, indicating the need to analyze factors contributing to obesity in the region. This study aimed to analyze the effect of an e-booklet on obesity management on the knowledge and attitudes of obese adolescents at SMK Singaparna and SMK Daaruddakwah. A quantitative pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest–posttest design was used, and hypothesis testing was conducted using the Wilcoxon test and paired t-test. The sample consisted of 42 obese adolescents selected through total sampling. The results showed an increase in knowledge (6,21 points) and attitudes (1,91 points) regarding obesity management, indicating a significant effect of the e-booklet on improving knowledge (p-value< 0,001) and attitudes (p-value = 0,011). It is recommended that the developed e-booklet be utilized as a health promotion medium for obesity management.