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Muhammad Husein's Gender Perspectives on Inheritance in Mukomuko Customary Law Jaya, Dwi Putra; Shesa, Laras
Mimbar Keadilan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/mk.v17i2.9398

Abstract

This research examines the transmission of the Mukomuko custom according to Muhammad Husein's perspective on gender studies, which posits that women possess equal status and responsibilities as males. This research aims to analyze the correlation between gender studies, as proposed by Muhammad Husein, and the inheritance system outlined in Mukomuko customary law. This research uses a normative juridical legal method using a statutory and conceptual approach. Data processing uses inductive techniques that describe the specifics of the Mukomuko traditional heritage in the study of Islamic law with a gender approach by Muhammad Husein. Data collection techniques are based on literature originating from previous research, which will later be analyzed by comparing the two inheritance studies. Data-gathering approaches rely on prior studies' literature, which will be analyzed by comparing the two inheritance studies. Research findings indicate that women benefit more economically from the Mukomuko custom's inheritance than men. In Mukomuko culture, the inheritance system gives priority to the maternal bloodline. According to Muhammad Hussein's gender perspective, it is important to note that this viewpoint does not align with Islamic law, as male body parts are not considered to be offered as gifts. As per Muhammad Hussein, the gender ratio is equal, with an even distribution of males and women. Muhammad Hussein's viewpoint demonstrates that Islam strongly values equality among all groups. The Quran unequivocally affirms the equality of all human beings in the eyes of Allah, with the sole distinguishing factor being their level of devotion
Flexibility of Rejang Semendo System in Modern Marriage Law: An Islamic‑Law Analysis Shesa, Laras; Jalaluddin, Jalaluddin; Yuniardi, Harry; Kholid, Muhamad; Utami, Henny Septia
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 23, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v23i2.3595

Abstract

The Semendo constitute an indigenous ethnic group in South Sumatra, Indonesia. This research aims to analyze the flexibility of the Semendo system in Rejang customary law and its conformity with the principles of Islamic law, particularly within the framework of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah. This study employs a normative-juridical method, utilizing a conceptual and comparative approach to analyze customary norms, Islamic legal principles, and national marriage law provisions. The findings indicate that the Semendo system, particularly the Semendo Rajo-Rajo model, demonstrates a significant accommodating character towards the values of justice, equality of rights, and the protection of property and lineage, which are integral parts of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah. Its flexibility allows it to function as a contextual and adaptive alternative model of marriage law. In conclusion, the integration of customary law values and Islamic law in the Semendo system provides a strong foundation for a more inclusive and culturally rooted reformulation of national marriage law in Indonesia. This study contributes to the scientific discourse by offering a methodological framework for harmonizing local wisdom with Islamic legal principles, which can be applied to the study of other customary law systems across the archipelago. Furthermore, it provides an academic foundation for the future development of a more pluralistic and context-sensitive national marriage law.
Innovation in Blended Learning: A Solution to the Shortage of Computer Laboratories in Information, Communication, and Technology Courses Sagiman, Sagiman; Shesa, Laras; Istan, Muhammad; Morganna, Ruly
EDUKASIA Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LP. Ma'arif Janggan Magetan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62775/edukasia.v7i1.1808

Abstract

Advances in digital technology have created substantial opportunities for instructional innovation, particularly in higher education institutions facing limitations in physical facilities such as computer laboratories. This study aims to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a blended learning model supported by Google Classroom as a solution to the shortage of computer laboratories in the Information and Communication Technology course. The research method employed was research and development with an instructional design approach based on the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Data were collected through observations, interviews, questionnaires, and analysis of student performance within the blended learning environment. The findings revealed that the blended learning model not only enhanced students’ learning independence but also improved teaching effectiveness by optimizing digital resources. Moreover, the implementation of Google Classroom provided flexibility in accessing materials, facilitated more dynamic interaction, and reduced the operational burden on computer laboratories. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of digital instructional strategies with the specific needs of faith-based higher education institutions, which remain underexplored in the higher education literature. Accordingly, this study contributes to the development of adaptive instructional models that can be applied in other educational institutions facing similar infrastructural constraints.
Legal Certainty for the Implementation of Fiduciary Guarantee in Indonesia Post-Constitutional Court Decision No. 18/PUU-XVII/2019 Hakim, Sofyan; Shesa, Laras
Berasan: Journal of Islamic Civil Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/berasan.v4i2.15905

Abstract

Fiduciary guarantee institutions play an important role in Indonesia's financing system because they allow debtors to retain control of collateral while providing legal protection for creditors. However, in practice, the mechanism for executing fiduciary guarantees often causes problems, especially after Constitutional Court Decision No. 18/PUU-XVII/2019, which reinterpreted the executory power of fiduciary certificates. The ruling requires acknowledgment of default by the debtor or a court ruling in the event of refusal of execution. This study aims to analyze the legal certainty of fiduciary guarantee enforcement after the ruling and assess its implications for the legal relationship between creditors and debtors. This study uses a normative legal research method with a legislative and conceptual approach. Legal materials were analyzed through a literature study using systematic, historical, and teleological interpretation techniques of Law No. 42 of 1999, its implementing regulations, and relevant Constitutional Court decisions. The results of the study show that the Constitutional Court's decision has shifted the paradigm of fiduciary execution from formal legal certainty to legal certainty that is more oriented towards substantive justice. However, the absence of technical regulations regarding the form of default recognition and voluntary surrender procedures has created new uncertainties in practice. Therefore, regulatory harmonization, the development of default evidence guidelines, and the strengthening of the fiduciary administration system are necessary to ensure the fair and effective implementation of fiduciary guarantees and provide legal certainty for the parties.