Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 28 Documents
Search

BIMBINGAN TEKNIS PEMBUATAN MOL (MIKROORGANISME LOKAL) BAGI PETANI BAWANG MERAH DI DESA SOULOVE KECAMATAN SIGI BIROMARU KABUPATEN SIGI Hasriyanty; Asrul; Moh Yunus
Jurnal Abditani Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS ALKHAIRAAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/abditani.v4i2.124

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Desa Soulove ini bertujuan untuk: dapat mendorong petani bawang merah dalam memanfaatkan potensi SDA yang dimiliki yang berada disekitar untuk pembuatan MOL sebagai sumber pupuk organik cair melalui kegitan penyuluhan, demo dan bimbingan teknis pembuatan MOL sehingga diharapkan petani mempunyai keterampilan untuk membuat sendiri MOL dari bahan bahan yang ada disekitar dan menjadikan MOL ini sebagai sumber untuk pupuk organik cair atau padat yang akan digunakan untuk tanaman bawang merah. Pupuk MOL ini mengandung bakteri perombak bahan organik, perangsang pertumbuhan dan agen pengendali hama/penyakit tanaman. Oleh karena itu, MOL dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai (a) Pupuk organik cair, (b) Dekomposer atau biang pembuatan kompos, (c) Pestisida nabati. Kegitan pengabdian ini diawali dengan kegiatan survei untuk melihat potensi sumberdaya yang bisa digunakan untuk pembuatan MOL yang ada di sekitar desa. Selanjutnya diadakan penyuluhan, diskusi, praktek dan bimbingan pembuatan pupuk MOL. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa petani di desa Soulove antusias mengikuti kegiatan ini, hal ini ditunjukkan oleh keaktifan petani pada berbagai tahapan kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa petani yang masuk dalam kelompk tani “Sinar Tani” telah memiliki kemampuan dan keterampilan yang baik untuk membuat MOL. Diharapkan, dengan ilmu dan keterampilan pembuatan MOL ini maka penggunaan pestisida kimia sintetik dapat dikurangi atau bahkan tidak lagi menggunakan pupuk kinia ini.
Efisiensi pemarasitan parasitoid Trichogramma chilotraeae nagaraja & nagarkatti (Hymenoptera:Trichogrammatidae) pada berbagai jumlah inang dan kepadatan parasitoid. Hasriyanty Hasriyanty; Damayanti Buchori; Pudjianto Pudjianto
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2007): September
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (887.681 KB) | DOI: 10.5994/jei.4.2.60

Abstract

The objective of the research was to study behaviour and parasitism efficiency of the egg parasitoid Trichogramma chilotraeae in relation to host and parasitoid density under laboratory condition. Eggs of Corcyra cephalonica were used as hosts for Trichogramma chilotraeae. Five different host (egg) densities: 3, 6, 12, 24 and 48 eggs were provided to one and two active female parasitoids T. chilotraeae. Percentage of parasitism, female progeny, and selfsuperparasitism were counted. Results showed that, host density was found to have a strong effect on parasitism rate, female progeny and selfsuperparasitism. Two parameters, parasitism and selfsuperparasitism decreases with increasing number of host density, in contrast, female progeny increase with increasing host density. Parasitoid density affected selfsuperparasitism and female progeny only on one level of host density (3 hosts) but not to all parameters of other density treatments.
Nisbah kelamin dan pola peletakan telur parasitoid Trichogramma chilotraeae Nagaraja & Nagarkatti (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) pada berbagai jumlah inang hasriyanty hasriyanty; Damayanti Buchori; Pudjianto Pudjianto
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2007): April
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1224.385 KB) | DOI: 10.5994/jei.4.1.1

Abstract

The objective of the research was to study sex ratio and oviposition sequence of egg parasitoid Trichogramma chilotraeae in relation with host density under laboratory condition. Parasitoid response with respect to oviposition sequence was examined by exposing five different host (egg) densities: 3, 6, 12, 24 and 48 on female parasitoids T. chilotraeae. Results showed that in general, female parasitoid laid its female progeny at the beginning of oviposition sequence. Host density was found to have a strong effect on sex ratio. Sex ratio increase with increasing of  host number.
Keanekaragaman Serangga Air Di Aliran Sungai Pondo Lembah Palu The Diversity of Water Insects in Pondo River, Palu Mohammad Kafrianto; Hasriyanty Hasriyanty; Flora Pasaru
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 25, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (526.306 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACT Pondo river discharge its water into Palu bay. The large number of community activities along the river bank can affect its water insect diversity. This study aimed to determine the diversity of the insects in the river water. The insects were surveyed on various locations and samplings were purposively determined based on river condition and community activities along the river. The insects were trapped by a surber net and identified at the laboratory of pest and diseases of Agriculture Faculty. There are 17 species from 13 families and 6 orders found. The six orders are Hemiptera, Coleoptera, Ephemeroptera, Trichoptera, Odonata and Diptera. The dominant species is Acentrella sp from the Ephemeroptera family. The highest species diversity shown by shanon Wiener index was at station one with an index 2.13 whiles the lowest diversity in the river delta with index 0.90. Keywords : Diversity, insects, river.
Aplikasi Verticillium Lecaniizim. Isolat Palolo terhadap Kutu Putih (Bemisia Tabaci Genn.) (Hemiptera:Aleyrodidae) Pada Tanaman Tomat Nurdahlia Nurdahlia; Alam Anshary; Hasriyanty Hasriyanty
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 25, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.146 KB)

Abstract

One of the common insects that attack tomato plant is whitefly (Bemisiatabaci Genn.). One of those classified as entomopatogen is Verticillium lecanii. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of V. lecaniispore density on B. tabaci mortality in tomato plants. The study was conducted from January to April 2017 and located in a screening house belonging to the Department of Plant Pest and Disease and Plant Pest and Disease Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Tadulako University. This study used a randomized block design consisting of five treatments including control with three replications so that there are 15 experimental units. The spore density ofV. lecanii consisted of five levels i.e. control (without treatment, p0), 10-3 Spores ml-1 (p1), 10-6 Spores ml-1 (p2),10-9 Spores ml-1(p3) and 10-12 Spores ml-1 (p4). Based on the results of the study, 10-3Spores ml-1 was the spore density that caused the highest mortality of B. tabaci with the mortality of 96.67% within eight days after the application, so the use of V. lecanii was quite effective as a bioinsecticide in controlling imago B. tabaci.
JUMLAH INANG DAN KEPADATAN PARASITOID: PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PERILAKU SELFSUPERPARASITISM PARASITOID Trichogramma chilotraeae NAGARAJA & NAGARKATTI (HYMENOPTERA: TRICHOGRAMMATIDAE) Hasriyanty Hasriyanty
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 15, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (168.876 KB)

Abstract

The aim of the research was to identify the influences of the number of hosts and the density of parasitoid on the behavior of selfsuperparasitism at Trichogramma chilotraeae. The behavior of selfsuperparasitism was studied by examining the percentage of selfsuperparasitism as affected by the variability of host number (3, 6, 12, 24 and 48) exposed to 1 and 2 female parasitoids. A descriptive analysis was conducted in order to identify an ovipositioning sequence. The results indicated that the number of hosts significantly affected the  selfsuperparasitism percentage in the exposing treatments 1 and 2. The percentage of selfsuperparasitism was positively correlated with the ratio of the host number and the female parasitoid density. The tendency of the selfsuperparasitism behavior occurred in the early stage of ovipositioning.
Formulate and Apply Plant Growth Promotion Rhizobacteria (PGPR) as Biofertilizer and Bioprotectant on Shallot Plantations Rosmini Rosmini; Nur Hayati; Sri Anjar Lasmini; Hasriyanty Hasriyanty; Irwan Lakani; Burhanuddin Haji Nasir
Journal of Community Practice and Social Welfare Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Community Practice and Social Welfare
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ma Chung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33479/jacips.2022.2.2.1-10

Abstract

UPT Bulupountu Jaya is the one of many shallots or red onions and other vegetables production center in Sigi Regency. The farmers rely heavily on pesticide and chemical fertilizer in their business. Even, the residual pesticide on the plant is beyond permitted standard. The main factor is the lack of awareness and skills of the farmers towards environment-based cultivations and pest control. Our community service with regional featured product schematics, aim to spread the information about the technology of formulation and application of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) as biofertilizer and bioprotectant on red onion plantations. The methods that were going to be implemented, there are training, demonstration plot of technology application, and assistances. The result of our community service, shows that participants are really into this daily program in the moment, shown by the activeness of participants at various stages of activity. This program of our community service increases the farmers skill points to create own PGPR. For the clearest, about 70% participants increased their knowledge and skill to create PGPR and about 60% participants have had interest to develop and apply PGPR as biofertilizer. As doing so, we expect independent of the farmers from being rely on chemical inputs on red onion plantations.
PEMBUATAN DAN APLIKASI RIZOBAKTERI PEMACU TUMBUH TANAMAN UNTUK OPTIMALISASI LAHAN MARGINAL Rosmini Rosmini; Sri Anjar Lasmini; Flora Pasaru; Hasriyanty Hasriyanty; Dance Tangkesalu
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 5 (2022): PERAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DAN DUNIA USAHA DALAM AKSELERASI PEMULIHAN DAMPAK PANDEMI
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v5i0.1541

Abstract

Marginal land is land that is less fertile because it has a low content of nutrients and organic matter. To increase soil fertility can be done by giving fertilizers, in the form of inorganic fertilizers, organic fertilizers, and biofertilizers. One of the biofertilizers used in agriculture today is a group of rhizosphere bacteria or often known as Plant Growth Promotion Rhizobacteria (PGPR). Community service aims to assist farmers in developing Plant Growth Promotion Rhizobacteria (PGPR). The method applied is training and mentoring. The results of the implementation of community service showed that the participants (farmers) were enthusiastic about participating in each activity topic, this was shown by the activeness of the participants at various stages of the activity. The results of the evaluation of the knowledge, skills and attitudes of farmers through the answers on the questionnaire given to the material on the technology of making and applying PGPR indicated that the skills of farmers to make PGPR increased by 70% and farmers who intend to develop and apply PGPR as biological fertilizer on their farms amounted to 60%. Thus, the implementation of community service motivates farmers to develop PGPR as a biofertilizer so that it is expected to optimize the use of marginal land to increase agricultural production
The diversity of aquatic insects surrounding the gold mining areas of central sulawesi and their relation with mercury levels and water quality Hasriyanty Hasriyanty; Alam Anshary; Shahabuddin Saleh; Mohammad Yunus; Flora Pasaru
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 19 No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.19.3.235

Abstract

Human activities may influence the diversity of aquatic insects in rivers. This study aims to assess the diversity of aquatic insects and their relation with mercury levels and water quality along rivers located near the gold mine in Poboya, Central Sulawesi. The insects were collected at six locations based on human activity levels. At each site, the mercury level of water was measured using atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS). In addition, water temperature, acidity, dissolved oxygen, and total dissolved solids were determined. The study recorded 23 species of aquatic insects belonging to 7 orders and 14 families. Mercury levels in the rivers did not exceed the threshold except at two sites and did not affect aquatic insects’ diversity. The diversity of aquatic insects, however, tends to decrease downstream. The diversity of aquatic insects, particularly the Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera orders, tended to be higher at the higher dissolved oxygen sites.
Keanekaragaman semut dan pola keberadaannya pada daerah urban di Palu, Sulawesi Tengah Hasriyanty, Hasriyanty; Rizali, Akhmad; Buchori, Damayanti
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 12 No 1 (2015): Maret
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.12.1.39

Abstract

Land-use change, mainly from natural forest to agricultural or settlement area, beside have negative impact on biodiversity also cause a new problem such as the presence of pests. In urban area, the most intrusive and common pest is ant. The objective of this research was to study the occurrence pattern of ants in urban habitat. The research was conducted in several urban habitat in of Palu, Central Sulawesi include of settlement, garden, city park, shrub, agricultural area and forest margin. Ants were observed with bait trap using tuna and sugar. In total, we found 38 ant species from all gradients of urban habitat in Palu. Ant diversity were significantly correlated with habitat condition. Species richness and composition of ants tend to increase with decreasing degree of human disturbance (from settlement to forest margin). The most dominant ant that always found in all urban habitat are Anoplolepis gracilipes, Solenopsis geminata and Paratrechina longicornis. Those species are wellknown as tramp species that co-exist with human and have negative impact to local ant species. Urbanization and anthropological disturbance facilitate the occurrence of tramp ant species in Palu urban habitat.