Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 19 Documents
Search

The Essence of Restorative Justice Based on the Indonesian National Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 on the Handling of Criminal Acts Based on Restorative Justice Harun
Global Legal Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/glr.v5i2.9183

Abstract

Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 on Handling Crimes Based on Restorative Justice aims to resolve criminal cases through peaceful agreements. However, its implementation faces several potential problems, such as perpetrators who repeat their actions, which causes the impact of the deterrent effect not to be achieved. In addition, there is a risk of extortion by the victim against the perpetrator in the peace agreement process and the absence of legal rules governing both parties not to renege on the agreement. Another factor is the difference in understanding among investigators and investigators, which makes the application of Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 subjective. This research aims to analyze the nature, implementation, and regulation of criminal acts based on restorative justice with legal certainty and justice within the Indonesian National Police. The method used is normative legal research with the support of empirical juridical research, as well as statute approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. The results show that the nature of restorative justice is an effort to restore the original state through a process that involves all parties involved in a particular criminal offense to jointly find a harmonious solution. Restorative justice is applied in various types of criminal offenses, including fraud, embezzlement, maltreatment, and murder, which involve people's lives. To increase the effectiveness of the implementation of this principle, structured collaboration between the courts, police, prosecutors' office, and correctional institutions is necessary. This research suggests two policies: first, improving the Standard Operating Procedure of Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 by adding guidelines for procedures for handling criminal offenses using a restorative justice approach; second, drafting a special law regulating restorative justice as a guide for all law enforcement officials.
Pengaruh direct marketing terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen di cafe sudut lagi kabupaten majene Mahfud Radi; Magfirah; Erwin; Harun; Muhammad Shaleh Z; Rahmat Ghazali
Jurnal Manarang Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Manarang : Manajemen dan Bisnis (April 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/jurnal manarang.v3i2.4310

Abstract

“Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Direct Marketing Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Di Cafe Sudut Lagi Kabupaten Majene. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh konsumen yang membeli di Cafe Sudut Lagi yang belum diketahui dengan pasti jumlahnya. pengambilan sample diambil dengan menggunakan sample non probability sampling dan telah diperoleh sebanyak 90 jumlah sample responden pengguna yang telah melakukan pembelian di Cafe Sudut Lagi. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Uji persial (Uji t) dan Uji Simultan (Uji F). Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa Face to face selling berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap keputusan pembelian di Cafe Sudut Lagi Kabupaten Majene,“Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Direct Marketing Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Di Cafe Sudut Lagi Kabupaten Majene. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh konsumen yang membeli di Cafe Sudut Lagi yang belum diketahui dengan pasti jumlahnya. pengambilan sample diambil dengan menggunakan sample non probability sampling dan telah diperoleh sebanyak 90 jumlah sample responden pengguna yang telah melakukan pembelian di Cafe Sudut Lagi. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Uji persial (Uji t) dan Uji Simultan (Uji F).
Efforts to Utilize Organic Waste Through Compost Making Training in Batang Duku Village Dadang Mashur; Meizatul Lidiana Azmi; Susi Hanasty; Mikael Louis Simbolon; Retno Putri Wigatiningrum; Harun; M. Irvan Repal; Mery Fitriani; Riena Asni Artia. S; Nanda Oktavia; Liya Tri Wahyuni
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Social Works Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/darma.v2i4.6220

Abstract

Compost plays a role in improving soil structure which is useful for increasing plant growth. The purpose of conducting training on making compost is to educate and conduct training for farmer groups in the Batang Duku Village community which is useful in implementing it for the gardens of each farmer group, so that community needs can be met with the presence of compost. The method used in this community service activity is in the form of a question and answer lecture discussion for farmer groups by conducting training. The results of the activity evaluation obtained an increase in the participants' knowledge of the activities before and after the training, resulting in increased public interest in using compost compared to using chemical fertilizers.
The Relationship Of State Law And Customary Law:: Reinforcement And Protection Of Customary Law In Constitutional Court Judgment Asnawi Mubarok; Absori; Harun; Sheela Jayabalan
Jurnal Jurisprudence Vol. 13, No. 2, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurisprudence.v13i2.2914

Abstract

ABSTRACT Purpose of the study: This research analyzes the relationship between state law and customary law and Constitutional Court judgment in strengthening the rights of indigenous peoples and legal protection of the rights of indigenous peoples. Methodology: This article used normative legal research. Normative legal research is a scientific research procedure based on the logic of jurisprudence (doctrine) to seek truth from a normative perspective, which is conducted in the literature study in the form of relevant legal regulations and norms, especially in the Constitutional Court Judgment Number 35/PUU-X/2012, as well as other relevant sources. Results: This study reveals that recognition of the nature of the norms created by Indonesian indigenous peoples in the constitution is a facultative norm rather than imperative. Therefore, the state's obligation to recognize and respect indigenous peoples does not have strong binding force, so it is difficult to use apparent guidelines, procedures and mechanisms. This situation provokes conflicts, including between the government and society, society and entrepreneurs, and within society. The protection and reinforcement of indigenous communities still requires improvements and stronger law enforcement. Applications of this study: The research provides a comprehensive understanding analysis given that the interaction of state law with customary law or non-state laws both have influences and intersect with each other. However, conflicts between laws that apply to an area often let local laws to be defeated through the authorization process. The state has the right to issue and ratify all policies. State law should not eliminate the existence of customary law, but it is expected that shared likeliness can be sought so that it is consistent in its implementation. Novelty/ Originality of this study: This research gives a conceptual proposal of protecting indigenous peoples' land rights through: First, strengthening recognition. Indigenous communities whose customary land is in need for development should be recognized, not in the form of funds, but through the construction of public facilities or other forms of benefit to local communities. Second, establishing an independent institution under the President that resolves problems, conflicts, recognition, protection and promotion of the rights of indigenous peoples. Third, regulatory integration between ministries. Fourth, reinforcing the role of regional government and Regional Legislative Council. This conceptual proposal emphasizes the significance of respecting and protecting the rights of indigenous peoples before law, political recognition, autonomy and policies to ensure that the rights of indigenous peoples are respected and upheld. Keywords: Indigenous People, Legal Protection, Constitutional Court   ABSTRAK   Tujuan: Penelitian ini menganalisis tentang relasi hukum negara dengan hukum adat dan Putusan MK dalam penguatan hak masyarakat adat serta perlindungan hukum terhadap hak masyarakat adat Metodologi: Artikel ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif. Penelitian hukum normatif adalah suatu prosedur penelitian ilmiah berdasarkan logika yurisprudensi (doktrin) untuk mencari kebenaran dari sisi normatif, yang dilakukan dalam kajian bahan pustaka berupa peraturan dan norma hukum yang terkait terutama dalam putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi nomor 35/ PUU-X/2012, juga sumber lain yang terkait. Temuan: Kajian ini mengungkapkan bahwa pengakuan terhadap hakikat norma-norma yang diciptakan oleh masyarakat adat Indonesia dalam konstitusi adalah sebuah norma opsional dan bukan norma wajib. Oleh karena itu, kewajiban negara untuk mengakui dan menghormati masyarakat adat tidak mempunyai kekuatan mengikat yang kuat, sehingga tidak mudah untuk dijadikan pedoman, prosedur dan mekanisme yang lebih konkrit. Keadaan ini memunculkan banyak konflik, antara lain antara pemerintah dengan masyarakat, masyarakat dengan pengusaha, serta masyarakat dengan masyarakat. Perlindungan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat adat masih memerlukan perbaikan dan penegakan hukum yang lebih kuat. Kegunaan: Penelitian memberikan analisis pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif melihat bahwa interaksi hukum negara dengan hukum adat atau hukum yang bukan berasal dari negara sama-sama memiliki pengaruh dan saling bersinggungan, meskipun demikian konflik antar hukum yang berlaku atas suatu wilayah sering kali menyebabkan hukum lokal dikalahkan melalui proses otorisasi negara yang berhak mengeluarkan dan mengesahkan segala kebijakan. Hukum negara hendaknya tidak menyingkirkan keberadaan hukum adat, namun diharapkan dapat dicari titik-titik persamaan yang ada sehingga sejalan dalam pelaksanaannya. Kebaruan/Orisinalitas: Penelitian ini memberikan tawaran konsepsional perlindungan hak atas tanah masyarakat adat dapat melalui: Pertama, memperkuat recognitie. masyarakat adat yang tanah ulayatnya diperlukan untuk pembangunan harus diberikan pengakuan, bukan dalam bentuk uang, tetapi melalui pembangunan fasilitas umum atau bentuk lain yang bermanfaat bagi masyarakat setempat. Kedua, Membentuk lembaga independen di bawah Presiden yang menangani permasalahan, konflik, pengakuan, perlindungan dan pemajuan hak-hak masyarakat adat. Ketiga, Integrasi Regulasi antar Kementerian. Keempat, Penguatan Peran Pemerintah Daerah dan DPRD. Seluruh tawaran konsepsionel ini menekankan pentingnya menghormati dan melindungi hak-hak masyarakat adat dalam konteks hukum, pengakuan politik, otonomi, dan kebijakan untuk memastikan hak-hak masyarakat adat dihormati dan ditegakkan. Kata Kunci: Masyarakat Adat, Perlindungan Hukum, Mahkamah Konstitusi
Implementation Classification Of Hospital Class And Humanist Standard Inpatient Class In Purwakarta Trisaksono, Ario; Harun; Rizka
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 5 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.920

Abstract

The government has established provisions for classification of hospital classes and standard class inpatient care in 2020. With these provisions, all hospitals are required to immediately implement and adjust the infrastructure they have. However, not all hospitals have adjusted according to the stipulated provisions. For this reason, readiness research needs to be carried out from each hospital in Purwakarta , regarding the implementation of hospital class classification and the implementation of standard class inpatient care. Method research carried out , use type Study Quantitative Descriptive of 4 hospitals in Purwakarta regarding the inpatient facilities they have. Implementation of Hospital class classification for research objects in Purwakarta is 75% underway. Meanwhile, the implementation of standard class inpatient care is still not fully implemented. Because there is no clarity on implementation and there are no strict sanctions for these regulations. The role of the Government through the Health Service is very much needed to enforce the implementation of the regulations, so that sanctions against hospitals will run well and the review process for determining hospital classes can be carried out. The government's regulatory function must be carried out by preparing clear and specific derivative regulations to guard the regulatory mandate. So that the benefits of health services for the community can be felt and the elements of justice and the absence of differentiation in services will be enjoyed by all people.
Pengaruh Pakan Alternatif Berbasis Tanaman Lokal Terhadap Kinerja Ternak Ayam Kampung Fatwamaty; Harun
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JIPENA - Februari
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/jipena.v2i1.311

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of alternative feed based on local plants on the performance of village chickens. The alternative feed used in this study consisted of local plants commonly found around the farming areas, such as moringa leaves, cassava leaves, and corn. The study involved village chickens divided into several treatment groups, with different compositions of alternative plant-based feed. The measured variables included body weight growth, feed intake, feed conversion ratio, and egg production. The results showed that the use of alternative feed based on local plants can improve the performance of village chickens, with better body weight and egg production compared to commercial feed. This indicates the potential of plant-based local feed as an economical and environmentally friendly alternative in village chicken farming.
Pengaruh Metode Eksperimental Pada Pemahaman Konsep, Bahan, Sifat dan Perubahan Bentuk Benda Vandho, Siti Auliasari Argita; Harun; Cahya, Risky Dwi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.7425

Abstract

Students' conceptual understanding of science learning is relatively low. Another factor that causes low understanding of students' concepts is because students have not been invited to directly experiment or conduct direct experiments in science learning, especially the material on the properties of objects and various changes in the state of objects. This study aims to see the effect of the experimental method on the conceptual understanding of fourth grade elementary school students. This study is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental method. The design of this study uses The One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population in this study were all fourth grades elementary school students. The sample selection used the Purposive Sampling technique. The sample used in this study was 30 fourth grade students of SDN 3 Muara Enim. The research instrument used to measure students' conceptual understanding used pretest and posttest questions. The data obtained were then analyzed using SPSS 25.0 to test normality, homogeneity, and the One Sample T-Test hypothesis test. The results of the data analysis showed that the experimental method had an effect on the understanding of fourth grade elementary school students on the material on the properties and changes in the state of objects as evidenced by the results of the hypothesis test of 0.000.
Gamifikasi Akhlak: Media Digital Interaktif Berbasis Game untuk Penguatan Karakter Islami Generasi Z Harun; Supratama, Riky
Sujud: Jurnal Agama, Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/1wsc3g28

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi digital dalam konteks Revolusi Industri 4. 0 dan Society 5. 0 memerlukan inovasi dalam pembelajaran yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan Generasi Z dan sekaligus memperkuat moral serta spiritual mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji konsep dan efektivitas gamifikasi moral sebagai metode pembelajaran dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) yang sesuai dengan karakteristik generasi yang terhubung dengan teknologi. Metode yang diterapkan adalah penelitian kualitatif yang berlandaskan studi literatur dengan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder yang dianalisis dengan teknik analisis isi. Temuan dari kajian ini mengungkapkan bahwa gamifikasi moral dapat meningkatkan motivasi, keterlibatan, serta pemahaman siswa tentang nilai-nilai agama melalui penggabungan elemen permainan dengan prinsip-prinsip Islam. Selain mendukung aspek kognitif, pendekatan ini juga memperkuat penginternalan nilai moral melalui pengalaman belajar yang interaktif dan kontekstual. Sebagai kesimpulan, gamifikasi moral memiliki potensi yang signifikan sebagai metode yang adaptif dan efektif dalam pembelajaran PAI, serta mampu membentuk karakter Islami pada Generasi Z di era digital.
Kewenangan Pejabat Pimpinan Tinggi Pratama Di UIN Perspektif Hukum Administrasi Negara Bagas Suhardityo; Harun; Nurhayati, Nunik
Jurnal Hukum Sasana Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Sasana: December 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/sasana.v11i2.4567

Abstract

Tata kelola di Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) sangat dipengaruhi oleh kejelasan batasan kewenangan antara pejabat administratif dan pejabat akademik. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena adanya disharmoni kewenangan pada Undang-Undang Aparatur Sipil Negara dan Undang-Undang tentang Pendidikan Tinggi. Dampak atas disharmoni kewenangan tersebut berpotensi menghambat tata kelola pendidikan pada UIN. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji Kewenangan Pejabat Pimpinan Tinggi Pratama pada UIN dari sudut pandang hukum administrasi negara serta mengidentifikasi perlunya rekonstruksi norma guna memperkuat prinsip Good University Governance pada UIN. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan yuridis-normatif dengan analisis kualitatif terhadap peraturan, literatur akademis, dan informasi empiris terkait praktik pembagian kewenangan di lingkungan Universitas Islam Negeri. Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ketidakselarasan antara sistem hukum pada Undang-Undang Aparatur Sipil Negara dengan Undang-Undang Pendidikan Tinggi menimbulkan disharmoni antara kewenangan pengelolaan administratif dan kebebasan akademik, sehingga menghambat proses pengambilan keputusan dalam tata kelola UIN. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peninjauan kembali atas peraturan yang diberlakukan untuk memperjelas batas kewenangan antara Pejabat Pimpinan Tinggi Pratama dengan pejabat akademik, memperkuat mekanisme kontrol internal, serta mengintegrasikan prinsip transparansi, akuntabilitas, efektivitas, dan kebebasan akademik dalam seluruh aspek pengelolaan universitas. Implikasi dari penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa penyelarasan regulasi dan desain institusi yang fleksibel adalah syarat penting untuk mewujudkan pengelolaan universitas yang profesional, berintegritas, dan sejalan dengan semangat reformasi birokrasi serta otonomi pendidikan tinggi di Indonesia.