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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Forum Pasca Sarjana Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Fisheries Management) Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Ekobis : Ekonomi Bisnis & Manajemen Economicus: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen

Achmad Fahrudin

Unknown Affiliation

Author-ID : 218593

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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KAPASITAS PENANGKAPAN BERLEBIH DAN TANGKAP LEBIH PERIKANAN SKALA KECIL DI KOTA SEMARANG Jamaludin Malik; Achmad Fahrudin; Dietriech Geoffrey Bengen; Taryono Khodiron
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Fisheries in Semarang City are dominated by small-scale fisheries. This is indicated by the use of the largest fishing fleet of 10 gross tons operating near the coast. This study aims to analyze the status of small-scale fisheries in Semarang City for sustainable management. Sustainable management is management that guarantees the availability of natural resources and environmental services for future generations. The study was conducted for three months, namely September-November 2018 in the coastal waters of Semarang City, which was part of the Fisheries Management Region (WPP) 712. The method used in this study is the analysis of time series surplus production, namely data from the catch (ton/year) and the number of fishing gear (unit) within 10 years (2007-2016), to calculate the catch per-unit effort (CPUE), maximum sustainable yield (MSY), optimum effort (fopt), utilization rate (TP) and capacity level (TK). This study was obtained results of a downward trend in CPUE; the existing fishery catch or production in 2016 has exceeded the MSY value is 479 tons/year (Schaefer) and 439.11 tons/year (Fox); utilization rate of more than 100% which is 108-127% (Schaefer) and 118-138% (Fox), so that small-scale fisheries in Semarang City are at the level of over-exploited. Based on the fopt analysis, the number of fishing gear used (fexisting) has exceeded the optimum effort with a fishing capacity exceeding 100%, so that small-scale fisheries in Semarang City have experienced overcapacity.

DESTRUCTIVE FISHERY AND FISHERY SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSING FISHERY SUSTAINABILITY USING A MULTICRITERIA PARTICIPATORY APPROACH : A Case Study of Small Islands in South Sulawesi Budiati Prasetiamartati; Akhmad Fauzi; Rokhmin Dahuri; Achmad Fahrudin; Hellmuth Lange
JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT Vol 9, No 3 (2006): Volume 9, Number 3, Year 2006
Publisher : JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (338.968 KB)

The sustainability in the integrated human and nature systems or social–ecological systems(SES) of reef fishery needs attention, because the livelihood of many coastal communities is dependentupon it. Likewise, coral reef ecosystem is important marine resource as a source of biodiversity, aspawning aggregation for various reef fish and biota. However, coral reef ecosystem in South Sulawesihas been pressured by reef-related fishing activities, which include destructive practices of bomb andpoison fishing.This study assesses the condition of fishery sustainability in five selected small islands situated inTaka Bonerate Marine National Park and Spermonde Archipelago, South Sulawesi. Multi-criteriaanalysis (MCA) is used as a decision-making tool to analyze and evaluate multiple indicators under aparticipatory group decision-making environment (Mendoza and Prabhu 2004). Four variable criteriaof sustainability indicators are included, namely ecological-criterion indicators, economic-criterionindicators, social-criterion indicators, and institutional-criterion indicators. The result of theassessment is analyzed with the state of coral reef and the state of destructive fishery in the area.

PENATAAN KELEMBAGAAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI KELAUTAN DI PROVINSI MALUKU Amin Nasrun Renur; Achmad Fahrudin; Dadang Solihin; Tridoyo Kusumastanto
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 14, No 1 (2019): JUNI 2019
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Eonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model strategis pengelolaan ekonomi kelautan melalui posisi dan keterkaitan Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) di Provinsi Maluku. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan dianalisis dengan metode Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM). Hasil penelitian menunjukan, semua elemen kelembagaan memiliki keterkaitan dengan sistem, sementara Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Kepemimpinan dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi merupakan sub-elemen kunci penggerak utama pengelolaan bidang kelautan.Title: Institutional Arrangment of Ocean Economics Development In Maluku ProvinceThis article aims to develop a strategic model of ocean economic management through the position and relevance of Organization of Regional Devices (OPD) in Maluku Province. This research collected primary data and used analytical method of Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM). The results showed that all the institutional elements are related to the system, but the Department of Marine and Fisheries is a key sub-element, while leadership issues become a key sub-element in encouraging economic growth as a key sub-element in marine management.

MODEL EKONOMI PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA CAKALANG DI INDONESIA Suhana Suhana; Tridoyo Kusumastanto; Luky Adrianto; Achmad Fahrudin
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 14, No 1 (2019): JUNI 2019
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Eonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) merupakan salah satu sumber daya ikan bernilai ekonomi tinggi di perairan Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah pertama, mengetahui kondisi pengelolaan sumber daya ikan Cakalang di WPP NRI. Kedua, merumuskan model pengelolaan sumber daya ikan Cakalang, yang menyediakan manfaat ekonomi optimal berdasarkan pendekatan bio-ekonomi. Ketiga, merumuskan strategi optimal dampak kebijakan pada produksi ikan Cakalang dengan pendekatan model keseimbangan umum (CGE). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perikanan Cakalang di perairan Indonesia selama periode 2010-2016, mengalami lebih tangkap (overfishing) ekonomi dan biologi. Pengelolaan sumber daya ikan Cakalang dapat memberikan keuntungan ekonomi dalam keseimbangan Maksimum Economic Yield (MEY). Berdasarkan hasil simulasi Model CGE Cakalang, terlihat bahwa kebijakan (shock) penurunan produksi tangkapan ikan Cakalang sebesar 7,04% dapat mendorong peningkatan harga ikan Cakalang baik ditingkat produsen (5,33%) dan konsumen dalam negeri (5,45%). Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa model CGE-Cakalang sangat sesuai dengan teori ekonomi sumber daya.Title: Economic Model of Skipjack Resource Management in IndonesiaSkipjack (Katsuwonus pelamis) is one of fish resource that has important economic value in Indonesian waters. The objectives of this study were to : 1) identify the condition of skipjack resource management in WPPNRI; 2) to formulate a model of Skipjack resources management in order to provide its optimum economic benefit based on bio-economy approach; 3) to formulate the best strategies to respond government policy on skipjack production with general equilibrium model (CGE). The results showed that the Skipjack resources in Indonesian waters during period of 2010-2016 experienced economic and biological overfishing. Skipjack resources management offered economic benefits in equilibrium maximum economic yield (MEY). CGE Model of Skipjack shows that decreased production of Skipjack will increase its price among producers by 5,33 %, local consumer price of 5,45%. This condition showed that the Skipjack CGE models are conform with the economic theory of resource economics

KEPADATAN DAN STRATIFIKASI KOMPOSISI SUMBER DAYA IKAN DEMERSAL DI LAUT CINA SELATAN (WPP – NRI 711) Robet Perangin Angin; Sulistiono Sulistiono; Rahmat Kurnia; Achmad Fahrudin; Ali Suman
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia Vol 22, No 3 (2016): (September) 2016
Publisher : Pusat Riset Perikanan, BRSDM KP.

Informasi distribusi kepadatan stok dan komposisi ikan demersal sangat penting untuk diketahui sebagai bahan masukan guna keberhasilan pengelolaan perikanan. Untuk itu dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui komposisi, kepadatan stok dan sebaran sumber daya ikan demersal di Laut Cina Selatan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Mei sampai Juni 2015 dengan menggunakan scientific echosounder BIOSONICS DT-X dan frekuensi 120 KHz. Untuk verifikasi data akustik terutama komposisi jenis dilakukan pengoperasian trawl. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan komposisi jenis ikan demersal di Laut Cina Selatan meliputi 147 spesies dari 55 famili. Stratifikasi komposisi dikedalaman 20-30 m, 30-40 m, 40-50 m, 50-60 m, dan 60-70 m masing masing didominasi oleh ikan dari famili Leiognathidae, Lutjanidae, Nemipteridae, Tetraodontidae, dan Serranidae. Estimasi kepadatan stok sumber daya ikan demersal di Laut Cina Selatan berkisar antara 0,16 – 2,85 ton/km2 dengan rata-rata kepadatan 1,05 ton/km2. Information about density distribution and composition of demersal fish stocks is very important to be known as an input for the success of fisheries management. Current research aimed to determine the composition, stock density and distribution of demersal fish resources in the South China Sea. The research was conducted in May to June 2015 using scientific echosounder BIOSONICS DT-X and frequency of 120 KHz. Trawler sampling was done to verify the acoustic data, especially for species composition. The results show that the species composition of demersal fish in the South China Sea consisted of 147 species of 55 families. The stratification of the composition at the respective depth of 20-30 m, 30-40 m, 40-50 m, 50-60 m and 60-70 m, were dominated by fish families of Leiognathidae, Lutjanidae, Nemipteridae, Tetraodontidae, and Serranidae. The estimated stock density of demersal fish resources in the South China Sea ranged from 0.16 to 2.85 tonnes/km2 with the average of 1.05 tonnes / km2.

Population Dynamic of Squid (Loligo, sp) In the Banten Bay, Banten Province: Dinamika Populasi Cumi-Cumi (Loligo sp.) di Perairan Teluk Banten, Provinsi Banten Rurisca Kurnia Puspitasari; Achmad Fahrudin
Tropical Fisheries Management Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis
Publisher : Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University

Cumi-cumi (Loligo sp.) merupakan sumberdaya perikanan yang memiliki nilai ekonomis penting dan merupakan sumberdaya dengan produksi tertinggi kedua yang didaratkan di PPN Karangantu, Banten. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mengkaji aspek dinamika populasi cumi-cumi (Loligo sp.) di perairan Teluk Banten. Pola pertumbuhan cumi-cumi betina dan jantan bersifat allometrik negatif. Panjang asimtotik (L∞) jantan lebih tinggi dari pada betina dengan nilai koefisien pertumbuhan (K) jantan dan betina sebesar 0,06 dan 0,16. Hasil analisis laju eksploitasi cumi- cumi di PPN Karangantu, Kota Serang, Banten telah melibihi laju eksploitasi optimum (0,5) sehingga secara biologi sumberdaya perikanan cumi-cumi diduga telah mengalami over eksploitasi.

Stock Assessment of Squid (Loligo sp.) in Banten Bay, Banten Province : Kajian Stok Cumi-Cumi (Loligo sp.) di Perairan Teluk Banten, Provinsi Banten Rurisca Kurnia Puspitasari; Achmad Fahrudin
Tropical Fisheries Management Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis
Publisher : Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University

Squid (Loligo sp.) is a fishery resource with important economic value and the second highest production rate landed in PPN Karangantu, Banten. The high fishing activity allows a decline in squid population in Banten Bay. The study aimed to examine the status stock of squid (Loligo sp.) In Banten Bay based on catch data landed in PPN Karangantu, Banten. The stock was suspected by Surplus Production Model using secondary data obtained from the PPN Karangantu included catch production and effort data of squid fisheries in 2010 to 2014. Based on the analysis of potential (MSY) of squids utilization are 76% or moderate exploited. These conditions indicate the squids resources have not experienced overfishing, yet its utilization has exceeded 50% of MSY. The catch and effort on squids at actual conditions are lower than the optimum effort (MSY), so that they can be increased up to 361.91 tons/year and 1083 trips/year.

SISTEM SOSIAL-EKOLOGI MANGROVE DI KABUPATEN TANGERANG Peggy Ratna Marlianingrum; Luky Adrianto; Tridoyo Kusumastanto; Achmad Fahrudin
Jurnal Ekobis : Ekonomi Bisnis & Manajemen Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekobis: Ekonomi Bisnis dan Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Teknologi Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37932/j.e.v11i2.386

Penelitian ini bertujuan memformulasikan sistem sosial-ekologi pemanfaatan kawasan ekosistem mangrove di Kabupaten Tangerang. Analisis sosial ekologi ini terkait dengan ketahanan sosial dan ekologis yang dalam konteks ini mencakup mekanisme masyarakat untuk hidup bersama sebagai sebuah komunitas. Pendekatan didasarkan pada kerangka kerja sistem sosial ekologi (SSE) yang merupakan interaksi antara ekosistem mangrove dan sistem sosial di pesisir Kabupaten Tangerang. Metode pengumpulan data untuk memformulasikan sistem sosial-ekologi pemanfaatan ekosistem mangrove yang diperlukan adalah berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh melalui observasi lapang habitat ekosistem mangrove di 6 kecamatan pesisir Kabupaten Tangerang. Data sekunder dikumpulkan dari BPS (Badan Pusat Statistik), Dinas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Dinas Kehutanan, Bappeda (Badan Perencanaan Daerah), laporan studi penelitian, dan publikasi ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sejumlah permasalahan yang bersifat sosial-ekonomi telah mengakibatkan menurunnya luasan mangrove yang berakibat pada turunnya lapangan usaha perkanan. Masalah tersebut meliputi konflik penggunaan lahan, aktivitas ekonomi, deforestasi dan konversi lahan. Permasalahan tersebut dipicu oleh perubahan karakteristik ekosistem, dari yang bersifat maritim ke arah terestrial, yang berdampak pada perubahan pola penghidupan masyarakat. Sejalan dengan perubahan menurunnya luasan mangrove, menyebabkan menurunnya jumlah tangkapan ikan dan pendapatan pemanfaat ekosistem mangrove tersebut. Selanjutnya, hasil penelitian harus difokuskan pada optimalisasi pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove yang berkelanjutan, agar dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir

Dampak Kebijakan Pelarangan Cantrang di Kecamatan Paciran, Kabupaten Lamongan, Provinsi Jawa Timur Azrin Syamsuddin; Akhmad Fauzi; Achmad Fahrudin; Eva Anggraini
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 17, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Eonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jsekp.v17i2.9592

Pelarangan operasi alat tangkap cantrang (ATC) melalui Permen KP No.2/Permen-KP/2015 yang kemudian diperbaiki dengan Permen KP No.71/Permen-KP/2016 berpengaruh terhadap kegiatan perikanan di Kecamatan Paciran, Kabupaten Lamongan, Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak ekonomi dan sosial bagi pelaku usaha yang bergantung pada komoditas ikan tangkapan ATC. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Maret—April 2019 di tiga desa nelayan di kecamatan tersebut. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara terhadap pelaku usaha perikanan yang memanfaatkan alat tangkap cantrang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang memberikan gambaran kondisi ekonomi dan sosial pelaku usaha di lapangan. Analisis pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan mactor, smic-prob, dan multipol. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan pelarangan ATC berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pelaku usaha perikanan, khususnya nelayan penangkap ikan dan pelaku usaha industri hilirnya. Oleh karena itu, strategi skenario pembangunan ke depan adalah perlunya adaptasi dengan memodifikasi alat tangkap cantrang, koordinasi seluruh aktor di lapangan dalam implementasi adaptasi, penggantian alat tangkap dengan melibatkan aparat keamanan, dan pengalihan mata pencaharian nelayan dari penangkapan ikan ke pembudidayaan ikan.Title: The Impacts of Cantrang Prohibition Policy in Paciran Sub-district, Lamongan Regency, East Java Province The prohibition on the operation of cantrang through the Ministerial Decree No. 2/Permen-KP/2015 which was later corrected by the Ministerial Decree No. 71/Permen-KP/2016 has an effect on fisheries activities in Paciran District, Lamongan Regency, East Java. This study aims to analyze the economic and social impacts on business actors who depend on cantrang caught fish commodities. The research was conducted in March—April 2019 in three fishing villages in the sub-district. Data was collected through interviews with fisheries business actors who used cantrang. This research is a qualitative descriptive study that provides an overview of the economic and social conditions of business actors in the field. The analysis in this study was carried out using the Mactor, Smic-Prob, and Multipol approaches. The results of the analysis show that the cantrang prohibition policy has a significant effect on fisheries business actors, especially fishers and their downstream industry business actors. Therefore, the future development scenario strategy is adaptation toward this policy by modifying cantrang fishing gear, coordinating of all actors in implementing adaptation, replacing fishing gear by involving security forces, and diverting fishers livelihoods from fishing to fish cultivation.

ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN PADA KANTOR DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN BOGOR Dasmansyh Adyas; Achmad Fahrudin
Economicus : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Juni: Economicus : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Dewantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47860/economicus.v10i2.91

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of performance / quality of service and the level of community expectations in Disdukcapil Bogor Regency .Data analysis uses the IBb(Importance-Peformance Analysis) method. The results of the study show that: (1) The level of service quality which is the top priority and must be carried out in accordance with the expectations of the community is an indicator that is in quadrants A and B including: provisions, completation of the maintenance process on time. (2) The level of expectation or satisfaction of the community which is considered less important is the indicator that is in quadrant C, including: Service personnel having expertise in their fields,service officer in Disdukcapil are responsive to community complaints, service oficers pay attention to the community served and Officers do not ask for fees wild to the community. Whereas quadrant D is an indicator that is considered less important but the community feels satisfied so that it is considered excessive, including: Requirements and service procedures at Disdukcapil do not confuse the public, officers are always at the service and there is AC in the waiting room for services. (3). Overall the expectation or satisfaction of the community towards the service quality performance of the Bogor Regency Disdukcapil still has not 100% .

Co-Authors Akhmad Fauzi Akrom Muflih Ali Suman Alimudin Laapo Allasay Kitsash Addifisyuka Cintra Amin Nasrun Renur Ario Damar Azrin Syamsuddin Budiati Prasetiamartati Dadang Solihin Dasmansyh Adyas Dewayany Sutrisno Dietrich G Bengen Dietriech Geoffrey Bengen Dinarwan *. Eva Anggraini Fredinan Yulianda Gatot Yulianto Gilang Rusrita Aida Hellmuth Lange Heri Antoni Iis Diatin Irma Minarti Harahap Isdradjad Setiobudiandi Isdradjad Setyobudiandi Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati Jamaludin Malik Luky Adrianto Marlianingrum, Peggy Ratna Martini Dwi Indrayanti Mennofatria Boer Menofatria Boer Mohammad Mukhlis Kamal Muh. Rasman Manafi Muhammad Kasnir Nellyana Kusumaningsih Octoriani, Widyanti Perangin-angin, Robet Rahmat Kurnia Rilus Kinseng Riyadi Subur, Riyadi Rodearni Simarmata Rokhmin Dahuri Roni Bawole Rurisca Kurnia Puspitasari Rurisca Kurnia Puspitasari Setyo Budi Susilo Siska Agustina Suhana Suhana Sulistiono Taryono Khodiron Tridoyo Kusumastanto Viska Donita Prahadina Wawan Okatriza Yatri I Kusumastuti Yunus Pajanjan Paulangan Yusli Wardiatno

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