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PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP STABILITAS SISTEM KEUANGAN DI INDONESIA (MELALUI PENDEKATAN MONETER) Rozi Syaputra; Melti Roza Adry
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (791.64 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v1i2.6257

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the Influence of inflation on financial stability system in Indonesia. The data used are secondary data in the form of time series from 2005:M1 to 2017:M12, with documentation data collection techniques and library studies obtained from relevant institutions and agencies. The variables used are Inflation, BI Rate, BI-7 Day Repo Rate, Exchange Rate and Financial Stability System. The research methods used are: (1) Multiple Linear Regression Analysis and Ordinary Least Square, (2) Classical Assumption Test. The results of the study show that (1) Inflation does not have a significant and negative effect on financial system stability. This means that inflation has no effect on financial system stability. (2) Exchange rates have a significant effect on Financial System Stability. This means that Exchange Rates have positive effect of Financial System Stability in Indonesia, every Rupiah Exchange Rate against US $ is depreciated, it will increase Financial System Stability in Indonesia. So it can be said that Financial System Stability is influenced by the appreciation or depreciation of the Rupiah Exchange Rate against US $ in Indonesia.. (3) Economic Growth has a positive effect on Financial System Stability. This means that every Economic Growth increases, it will increase the financial system stability in Indonesia, (4) The Composite Stock Price Index has a positive effect on financial system stability. Si it can be said that financial system stability is influeced by the strengthening or weakening of the JCI in Indonesia.
PENGARUH VARIABEL DOMESTIK DAN GLOBAL TERHADAP NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH Pamela Dwi Hapsari; Melti Roza Adry
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (797.515 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v1i2.6176

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the influence of domestic and global variables on changes in the exchange rate of the rupiah per US dollar. The data used are secondary data in the form of time series from 2008: Q1 to 2018: Q3, with documentation data collection techniques and library studies obtained from relevant institutions and agencies. The variables used are Exchange Rates of Rp/USD (Y), Indonesian Economic Growth (X1), Indonesian Interest Rates (X2), American Economic Growth (X3) and American Interest Rates (X4). The research methods used are: (1) Ordinary Last Square (OLS), (2) Classical Assumption Test. The results of the study show that (1) Indonesian Economic Growth has a negative and significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate per US dollar. (2) Indonesian interest rates do not have a significant influence on the rupiah exchange rate per US dollar. (3) American Economic Growth has a positive and significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate per US dollar. (4) American interest rates have a positive effect on the rupiah exchange rate per US dollar.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INVESTASI SWASTA DI BEBERAPA NEGARA DI ASEAN Titin Yulida; Syamsul Amar B; Melti Roza Adry
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (747.311 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v1i3.7696

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of: interest rates on private investment in ASEAN, inflation rates on private investment in ASEAN, exchange rates on private investment in ASEAN, output on private investment in several countries in ASEAN. This type of research is descriptive research. The data in this study are secondary data. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis and inductive analysis and hypothesis t test and f test. The results showed that the interest rate had a positive and not significant effect on private investment (Y), inflation had a negative and not significant effect on private investment (Y), the exchange rate had a negative and significant effect on private investment (Y), and output had a positive and significant effect towards private investment (Y).
Analisis Setengah Menganggur (Underemployment) Di Provinsi Sumatera Barat: Determinan Dan Implikasi Dewi Zaini Putri; Melti Roza Adry
Economac: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Economac: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ekonomi Volume 2 Nomor 1 Bulan April 2018.
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (411.724 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/economac/vol2-iss1/48

Abstract

This research have purposes to analysis impact of demographic and economic factors that influence underemployment in Sumatera Barat. Using data Sakernas 2015 to analyze impact of demographic and economic factors to underemployment we use multinomial logit. This model will produce determinant of underemplyment in Sumatera Barat. Based on result we can conclude that demographic factors ( sex, age, education, dan region) and economic factors ( total of wage, occupation, and job status) as a simultant have significant effect to underemployment in Sumatera Barat with probability 0,000 < α = 0,05. While in partial demographic factors ( sex, age, and region) and economic factors ( total of wage, occupation, and job status) have significant effect to underemployment in Sumatera Barat.
DAMPAK PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI INDONESIA (Studi: Data Panel Pertumbuhan Sektor Pertanian) Urmatul Uska Akbar; Yollit Permata Sari; Isra Yeni; Melti Roza Adry; Dewi Zaini Putri
Jurnal Education and Development Vol 9 No 4 (2021): Vol.9 No.4 2021
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (534.996 KB)

Abstract

Ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia berada di posisi sedang yaitu di atas 0,35. Salah satu yang diduga menjadi penyebab adalah pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan pertumbuhan sector pertanian merupakan sector yang paling banyak menyumbang untuk pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia dilihat dari lapangan usaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan sejauh mana pertumbuhan ekonomi sector pertanian berpengaruh terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel Provinsi di Indonesia dari Tahun 2011 sampai dengan Tahun 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sector pertanian berpengaruh secara negative dan signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia. Subsektor yang mempengaruhi ketimpangan pendapatan secara signifikan adalah tanaman pangan, perkebunan dan perikanan. Subsektor yang mempengaruh ketimpangan pendapatan secara negative adalah perkebunan, peternakan dan kehutanan, sedangkan subsektor yang mempengaruh ketimpangan pendapatan secara positif adalah tanaman pangan, tanaman hortikultura dan perikanan.
PENGARUH FAKTOR EKONOMI, SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN IKLIM TERHADAP BENCANA ALAM DI INDONESIA Surya Irmayani; Zul Azhar; Melti Roza Adry
Jurnal Ecogen Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Ecogen
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jmpe.v1i3.5023

Abstract

This purpose of the research  are to the analyse the Economic Growth, Education Participation Rate, Urban Population, Population Density, Number of Rainfall in terms of Damage Natural Disasters in Indonesia. This type of research is associative descriptive research. This study is based on data 2015 obtained from institutions and related institution. Methods that being used are Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The estimation results show that Economic Growth has a significant negative effect the Damage Natural Disasters in Indonesia, Education Participation Rate has a not significant effect the Damage Natural Disasters in Indonesia, Urban Population has a significant positive effect the Damage Natural Disasters in Indonesia, Population Density has a not significant effect the Damage Natural Disasters in Indonesia, Number of rainfall has a not significant effect the Damage Natural Disasters in Indonesia. Keywords: Economic Growth, Education Participation Rate, Urban Population, Population Density, Number of Rainfall
ANALISIS DETERMINAN PENGELUARAN KONSUMSI RUMAH TANGGA DI INDONESIA Najmi Illahi; Melti Roza Adry; Mike Triani
Jurnal Ecogen Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Ecogen
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jmpe.v1i3.5025

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the effect of  disposable income , deposi interes ratet, and education on household expenditure in Indonesia. The analytical method used in this study is to use OLS (Ordinary Least Square) analysis. Tests using statistical tests include t test, F and R squared test and classic assumption test. Where all testing using program tools eviews 8.0. Estimation results show the relationship of independent variables of R2 = 0.9877, meaning that 98.77% of diposible income, deposit rates, and education has impact to household  expenditure in Indonesia. The results of the data analysis show that disposible income  has a positive impact and is significant at α = 5% of household  expenditure in Indonesia. Deposit interest rate variables has negative and significant  impact to household expenditure in Indonesia and education variables has negative and significant, The economic crisis has a positive and significant impact to household consumption expenditure  in IndonesiaKeyword: Disposable Income, Deposit Interes rate,Household Expenditure,Education, Economic crisis
DETERMINAN CURAHAN JAM KERJA WANITA DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Reni Marlina; Melti Roza Adry
Jurnal Ecogen Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Ecogen
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jmpe.v1i3.5030

Abstract

This study aims to find out and analyze the influence of (1) Age on the outpouring of women's working hours in West Sumatra, (2) Education Level on the outpouring of women's working hours in West Sumatra, (3) Employment on the outpouring of women's working hours in West Sumatra, ( 4) Marriage Status towards the outpouring of working hours of women in West Sumatra, (5) Residential Area against the outpouring of working hours of women in West Sumatra, Estimation results show that (1) Age has a positive and significant effect on the Outflow of Women's Working Hours in West Sumatra, ( 2) Education Level has a positive and insignificant effect on Women Working Hours Outpouring in West Sumatra, (3) Employment has a positive and significant effect on Women Working Hours Outpouring in West Sumatra, (4) Marriage Status has a negative and insignificant effect on Working Hours Outpouring Women in West Sumatra a, (5) Territory of Residence has a negative and significant influence on Outbreaks Women's Working Hours. Taken together Age, Education Level, Marriage Status and Residential Area have a significant influence on Working Hours outfall in West Sumatera at α = 5%. Keyword: Exposure to Working Hours, Age, Education Level, Employment, Marriage Status, Residential               Area
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI UTANG LUAR NEGERI DI INDONESIA Defrizal Saputra; Hasdi Aimon; Melti Roza Adry
Jurnal Ecogen Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Jurnal Ecogen
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jmpe.v1i3.4989

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the factors that influence foreign debt in Indonesia with variables that effect economic growth, inflation, and foreign interest rates. This type of research is associative descriptive research, where the data used is secondary data from 1970 to 2017 obtained from institutions and related institutions, which are analyzed using the Error Correction Model (ECM) method. This study initially used the Ordinary Lest Square (OLS) method to see long-term, and used ECM because it wanted to see short-term at the same time. The findings of this study indicate that economic growth and inflation have a significant effect in the long run, but the interest rates have no significant effect, and in the short term all have a significant effect on foreign debt in Indonesia. Keywords: foreign debt, economic growth, inflation, interest rates and error correction model (ECM)
Pengaruh Bantuan Luar Negeri Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Negara ASEAN Dheylla Permatasari Depinto; Melti Roza Adry; Hari Setia Putra
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v4i1.13305

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of several macroeconomic variables on the economic growth of ASEAN countries. The variables used in this study are foreign aid, foreign direct investment, inflation, and economic growth. This study uses Panel Regression Analysis to see the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable which can be seen from the annual data from 2009 to 2019 collected through documentation from related agencies and internet websites. The results of this study show that: (1) Foreign Direct Investment has a positive and insignificant effect on the economic growth of ASEAN countries. (2) Inflation has a positive and significant impact on the economic growth of ASEAN countries. (3) Foreign Aid has a negative and insignificant effect on the economic growth of ASEAN countries.