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ANALISIS SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP PENGANGGURAN MUDA DI SUMATERA BARAT Suci Mutiadanu; Melti Roza Adry; Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11066257.00

Abstract

The research aims to determine the effect of  gender, marital status, level of education, economic growth, agricultural sector, trade sector, and services to the dependent variable of youth unemployment in West Sumatra. The type of this research is descriptive research, where the data used is secondary data in the form of cross-section data with national workforce survey data 2015. By using logistic regression analysis method, the results of this study indicate that Gender has positive and significant effect on youth unemployment in West Sumatra, Marital status has a negative and significant effect on youth unemployment in West Sumatra, Level of education has positive and significant effect on youth unemployment in West Sumatra, Economic growth hasnegative and significant effect on youth unemployment in West Sumatra, Agricultural sector has a negative and significant effect on youth unemployment in West Sumatra, Trading sector has a negative and significant effect on youth unemployment in West Sumatra, and Service sector has a negative and significant effect on youth unemployment in West Sumatera.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SUMATERA BARAT Dewi Zaini Putri; Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7.3 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.347957.00

Abstract

The purposes of this research are to analyze the effect of (1) education index to economic growth, and (2) health index to economic growth. Types of research are descriptive and associative that show how exogen variable (X) effect endogenous variable (Y). Type of data is polled time series that combination of data or combinatioan from 19 regency/district in west Sumatera during 4 years and amount of data is 76 (n>30). Data analysis technique is linear regression analysis. Based on research that (1) education index has significant effect and poistive to economic growth, and (2) health index has significant effect and negative to economic growth. Based on reseach and analysis, government should increase facilities and infrastructure for education and health services to improve human qualities and increase the economic growth.
DETERMINAN TINGKAT PARTISIPASI SEKOLAH PENDIDIKAN DASAR BERBASIS GENDER DI PROPINSI SUMATERA BARAT Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6.54 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.451657.00

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of the research to analysis the determinants factors of school enrollment rate in West Sumatera. We are using susenas data. We are using logistic regression. The result show that ( 1) . Gender, location, number of household members , education of household head, and the proportion of food significant effect on school enrollment rate of population aged 7-12 years . While the variable head of household employment , employment status of household head and the status of the household head has no significant effect on school enrollment rate of population aged 7-12 years . ( 2 ).Gender , employment status of household head , number of household members , education of household head , and the proportion of food significant effect on school enrollment population aged 13-15 years . While variable employment of household head, household head status and location no significant effect on school enrollment rate ofpopulation aged 13-15 years . Keyword: school enrollment rate, gender, household characteristics. Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis faktor penentu tingkat partisipasi sekolah di Sumatera Barat . Penelitian ini menggunakan data Susenas tahun 2012 dan menggunakan regresi logistik untuk menganalisis faktor penentu tingkat partisipasi sekolah di Sumatera Barat . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ( 1 ). Gender, lokasi , jumlah anggota rumah tangga , pendidikan kepala rumah tangga, dan proporsi makanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat partisipasi sekolah penduduk usia 7-12 tahun . Sementara variabel pekerjaan kepala rumah tangga , status pekerjaan kepala rumah tangga dan status kepala rumah tangga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat partisipasi sekolah penduduk usia 7-12 tahun . ( 2 ) .Gender , status pekerjaan kepala rumah tangga, jumlah anggota rumah tangga , pendidikan kepala rumah tangga, dan proporsi berpengaruh signifikan makanan di populasi pendaftaran sekolah usia 13-15 tahun . Sementara variabel pekerjaan kepala rumah tangga , Status kepala rumah tangga dan lokasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat partisipasi sekolah penduduk usia 13-15 tahun . Kata Kunci: Tingkat Partisipasi sekolah,Gender, karakteristik rumah tangga.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PUTUS SEKOLAH, KEMISKINAN DAN PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP KRIMINALITAS DI INDONESIA Maulidya Rahmi; Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11066757.00

Abstract

This research aims to know and analyze determine drop out, poverty, and unemployment to criminality in Indonesia. This research use panel least square and Fixed effect model. The estimation result should that elementary school drop out has a positive and significant effect on criminality in Indonesia, poverty doesn’t h ave effect to criminality in Indonesia, unemployment doesn’t have effect to criminality in Indonesia. From the result of this research, goverment and the police should be do some sosialization at school and also give sosialization in front of citizen. The sosialization is about the law of criminality and increasing parents educations and anticipate negativity on environment.
ANALISIS KAUSALITAS OUTPUT, KURS, SUKU BUNGA DAN INFLASI DENGAN INVESTASI ASING DI INDONESIA Maltio Maltio; Melti Roza Adry; Yeniwati Yeniwati
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.10966257.00

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship among output, exchange rate, interest rate (BI rate) and inflation with foreign investment (FDI), in Indonesia. The relationship among that variables is very important, because Indonesia getting start to optimize the growth economic arising out of crisis.This study used a VAR model to see causality output, exchange rate, interest rate (BI rate) and inflation with foreign investment (FDI). The data used is the time series data from 2003: 1-2014: 3 collected through documentation of relevant government agencies. In more detail, the technique used is the Vector Autoregression (VAR) to analyze the causal relationship.The results obtained indicate that foreign direct investment (FDI) has a causal relationship with the output. But there was no causal relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) with the exchange rate, interest rate (BI rate) and inflation only unidirectional relationship in which foreign investment (FDI) effect on the exchange rate and foreign investment affect the BI rate.Keyword : foreign investment, exchange rates, interest rate ad inflation
ANALISIS PEMETAAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN DAN KOTA DI SUMATERA BARAT BERDASARKAN BELANJA MODAL, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN KEMISKINAN Hari Adria; Akhirmen Akhirmen; Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2017): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11064757.00

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The aims of this research to mapping of the region in West Sumatera Province based on capital expenditure with economic growth and capital expenditure with poverty, this research is descriptive analysis which is described in the form of quadrant table and klassen tripology analysis, where grouping based on capital expenditure with economic growth yields that from in 2011 to 2016 the district / city average in West Sumatra is in the worst quadrant of the fourth group, where capital expenditure is low and low economic growth is Pesisir Selatan District, Sijunjung Regency, Tanah Datar Regency, Padang Pariaman Regency, Agam Regency, Pasaman, South Solok District and Pariaman City. Furthermore, grouping based on capital expenditure with poverty resulted that from 2011 to 2016 the average of Regency / city in West Sumatera was in the first group I quadrant not yet ideal, where high capital expenditure has not been able to reduce poverty level such as Mentawai Islands Regency, Pesisir Selatan Regency, 50 Kota Regency, Pasaman Regency, Pasaman Barat Regency.
Pengaruh Pendapatan, Jumlah Penduduk dan Luas Wilayah Terhadap Pengeluaran Pemerintah Daerah di Sumatera Barat Delta Susanti; Melti Roza Adry; Mike Triani
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11507957.00

Abstract

This research purpose to analysis the effect of (1) income, (2) the population, (3) the area of expenditure of local government in West Sumatra. This type of research includes descriptive and inductive. This study uses BPS data 2010-2016 with data analysis method using panel regression (Pooled Analysis) and classical assumption test with stages (1) Multicollinearity test, (2) Heteroscedasticitytest. The results of this study indicate that negative income has a significant effect on government spending. Negative population is not significant to local government spending. And then, the last variable the size of the area has a significant negative effect on the expenditure of the local government in accordance with the research of Nazara and Nurkholis.
Analisis Determinan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia di Indonesia Yusraini Harahap; Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11574357.00

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of energy consumption, environmental quality, economic growth on the human development index, partially and simultanneously.This type of research used in this research is descriptive and associative research. The data in this study are secondary data in the form of time series from 1987 to 2017, with documentation data collection techniques and literature studies obtained from relevant agencies. The methods used in this study are Multiple Linear Berganda, Clasical Assumption Test.The results of this study indicate that energy consumption has positive and significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia, enviromental quality has a positive and significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia, economic growth has a negative and significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia, and energy consumption, enviromental quality, and economic growth have a significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, PENGGUNAAN ENERGI DAN EKSPOR TERHADAP KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN DI INDONESIA Putriani Putriani; Idris Idris; Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11066357.00

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Influence of Economic Growth, Energy Use and Export to Environmental Quality in Indonesia. The method used is Errror Correction Model (ECM) method. The data used are time series from 1983-2016 collected through documentation from BP Statistical World Energy website, World Bank, Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics. The results of this study show that in the short term economic growth in linear effect negatively and not significant while the quadratic bepengaruh positive and insignificant to environmental quality in Indonesia. In the long run economic growth in linear has a negative and significant influence while the quadratic bepengaruh positive and significant to the kuaitas environment. Long-term and short-term energy use has a negative and significant impact on environmental quality in Indonesia. Exports in the long run have a negative and significant influence, while short-term has a negative and insignificant effect on environmental quality. The results of this study provide information about the quality of the environment so that the government and the community can protect, supervise and improve the quality of the environment in Indonesia.
PENGARUH INFRASTRUKTUR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Septhia Irefan; Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11065957.00

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the effect (1) The telecommunications infrastructure, (2) road infrastructure, and (3) air transport infrastructure to economic growth in Indonesia Estimates data using regression panel data analysis with the data period 2012-2016. The estimation results show that (1) Telecommunications infrastructure has a positive and significant impact on economic growth in Indonesia, (2) Road infrastructure positive and significant impact on economic growth in Indonesia, (3) Air transport infrastructure positive and significant impact on economic growth in Indonesia. Taken together telecommunications infrastructure, road infrastructure, air transport infrastructure significantly influence economic growth in Indonesia at α = 5%.