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The Effect Of Education Through Leaflet Media On The Level Of Knowledge And Attitudes Of Mothers Regarding Stunting In The Working Area Of The Cot Seumeureung Puskesmas, Samatiga Sub-District Damayanti, Siti; Rahmadaningsih, Dinda; Apriani, Fitri; Nasution, Nurromsyah; Syawali, M.
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5916

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of impaired growth in children under five years old, characterized by aheight or length below minus two standard deviations for children of the same, age. Objective : This studyaimed to examine the effect of leaflet media on mothers’ knowledge and attitudes regarding stunting  in Cot Seumereung Healt Center, Samatiga. This study used a one-group pretest-posttest experimental design   approach. 35 mothers with children under five were selected as the sampel throught total sampling. Results : Before the leaflet based education on stunting, the level of mothers’ knowledge and attitudes was categorized as good in 4 respondents (14.4%). Adequate in 6 respondents (17,1%). And poor in 25 respondents (71.4%). After the implementation, the results improved, with 24 respondents (68.6%) in the good category and 11 respondents (31.4%) in the adequate category. The Wilcoxon test showed a significant result, with Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) at 0.000. since the p-value of 0.000 is less than 0.05, and the Z value obtained is -5.6015b, these findings indicate a significant effect of leaflet-based education on mothers’ knowledge an attitudes toward stunting. There is a notable impact of leaflet media education on mothers’knowledge and attitudes regarding stunting. The findings of this study are expected to inform and support improvements in mothers’ knowledge and attitudes about stunting. The Cot Seumeureung Health Center in encouraged to promotr educational initiatives on stunting through leaflet presentations to enhance  awareness and attitudes among mothers
Effects of Insecticide-Treated Nets and Stagnant Water on the Risk of Malaria: A Meta-Analysis Minawati, Atika Dwi; Ramadhani, Dinda Nur Asri Mutiara; Damayanti, Siti; Ariska, Yovita Galuh Eka; Murti, Bhisma; Handayani, Anggun Fitri
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2023.08.03.07

Abstract

Background: Malaria infection is a global public health problem that causes major morbidity worldwide. Stagnant water is one of the risk factors for malaria, insecticide-treated nets are one of the interventions that can prevent malaria. This study aims to estimate the magnitude of the effect of using insecticide-treated nets and stagnant water around the house on the risk of malaria. Subjects and Method: This study was conducted using a systematic review and meta-analysis with PICO, Population: children. Intervention: insecticide-treated mosquito nets and stagnant water. Comparison: without insecticide-treated nets and no stagnant water. Result: incidence of malaria. By searching for articles in 3 databases namely PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct published from 2016 to 2023, by entering the following keywords insecticide-treated bed nets” OR “ITN” AND “stagnant water” OR “STAGNA” AND “Malaria” AND “Cross-sectional” AND “Multivariate Analysis”. Articles were selected using the PRISMA flow and data analysis using the Review Manager 5.3. Results: There are 13 articles using a cross-sectional study design with a total sample of 5,793 children from Indonesia, Cameroon, Nigeria, and Ethiopia which have gone through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Processed data showed that children who used insecticide-treated nets had a 0.65 times lower chance of contracting malaria compared to those who did not use insecticide-treated nets (aOR= 0.65; 95% CI= 0.41 to 1.01; p= 0.060). Children who live in an environment where there is stagnant water have a 4.10 times chance of getting malaria compared to children who live in an environment where there is no stagnant water and this is statistically significant (aOR= 4.10; 95% CI= 2.80 to 6.03; p <0.001). Conclusion: Insecticidal mosquito nets reduced the incidence of malaria, and stagnant water increased the incidence of malaria. Keywords: insecticide-treated nets, stagnant water, STAGNA, children Correspondence: Atika Dwi Minawati. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir Sutami No.36, Kentingan, Jebres, Surakarta, 57126, Central Java. Email: dwiminawatiatika@gmail.com. Mobile: +625212613303.  
Effectiveness of ASOD: The Effectiveness of ASOD in Handling Drug Trafficking in the Golden Triangle Area ASOD Results from the Social Construction of ASEAN Countries zahra zamaya; Syahputri, Adrillia; Shafa Maharani Rimosan, Raisyah; Damayanti, Siti; Margareth Lucia Runtuwene, Marsye; Danti Ayuningtyas, Rietma
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora (JISORA) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik - Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abused use of narcotics and dangerous drugs (narcotics) is a condition that has long been experienced by many countries in the world.  Abused drug use can cause danger because it is basically a transnational crime. This is because there is a cycle in drug abuse, including production and distribution activities. Transnational crime is a crime that involves many countries where this crime crosses national boundaries which is feared to threaten regional security. Then the ASEAN Official on Drugs was present to make joint efforts to manage and prevent drug-related problems in the ASEAN region as well as carry out monitoring implementation plans to evaluate all ASEAN programs on steps to manage and prevent drug problems. Therefore, the author wants to provide an overview of how the ASOD international regime handles drug trafficking in the region. In this paper the author uses a qualitative approach method by collecting several journals, the articles of which will be analyzed and included in this paper. Based on the results obtained, the author concludes that the regime is not effective in dealing with drug trafficking activities in the Golden Triangle area. 
ANALISIS TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA ELEKTIF 1 HARI SEBELUM OPERASI DI RUMAH SAKIT Alamsyah, Chairunnisa Minarni; Nofita, Reni; Sabarguna, Boy Subirosa; Damayanti, Siti; Kurniasih, Neneng
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Kontemporer Vol 5 No 3 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ners IKBIS Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59894/jpkk.v5i3.955

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kecemasan adalah kondisi psikologis atau respons emosional seseorang yang ditandai oleh rasa tegang, khawatir, dan takut, yang muncul akibat persepsi ancaman atau keyakinan bahwa sesuatu yang buruk akan terjadi. Operasi Caesar saat ini menjadi salah satu metode pilihan dalam proses persalinan karena dinilai memberikan keamanan bagi ibu sekaligus melindungi bayi dari risiko yang ditimbulkan oleh proses persalinan yang terlalu lama. Prosedur ini merupakan bentuk intervensi medis yang relatif aman, namun tetap dapat menimbulkan dampak yang kompleks. Pasien yang akan menjalani operasi Caesar sering kali mengalami berbagai tingkat kecemasan, mulai dari yang ringan hingga yang berat. Rasa cemas sebelum tindakan operasi muncul sebagai reaksi terhadap ancaman yang dirasakan pasien, baik terhadap fungsi dan perannya dalam kehidupan, integritas tubuh, maupun terhadap keberlangsungan hidupnya. Stres dan rasa cemas kerap muncul saat pasien menantikan jadwal operasi, disebabkan oleh kekhawatiran terhadap nyeri pascaoperasi serta ketakutan terhadap risiko kematian akibat anestesi. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan riwayat operasi dengan kecemasan pasien pre operasi SC elektif 1 hari sebelum operasi di Rumah Saki X. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 32 orang. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil diuji dengan uji statistik cross sectional dengan signifikansi α = <0,05 dengan program SPSS 23. Instrumen penelitian dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang telah teruji validitas dan reabilitas yaitu Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Hasil: Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan nilai p = 0,730, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat operasi dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi SC elektif di mana nilai lebih besar dari nilai α>0,05. Hasil analisis univariat 32 responden yang akan menjalani operasi SC elektif 93,7% mengalami kecemasan, cemas ringan 34,4%, cemas sedang 37,5% dan cemas berat 21,9%. Kesimpulan: Hampir seluruh pasien yang akan menjalani operasi SC elektif mengalami kecemasan dengan mayoritas cemas sedang, serta tidak ada Hubungan signifikan antara Riwayat operasi dengan Tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi SC elektif.
The effect of beet juice (beta vulgaris) to increase hemoblobin levels in pregnant women at The Kuala Tadu Health Center Tadu Raya Sub-District, Nagan Raya District Damayanti, Siti; Satria, Orita; Zakiya, Zakiya; Ala, Nurul
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): September: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i3.6559

Abstract

Anemia is a condition where the body experiences a lack of hemoglobin levels in the blood which will cause reduced oxygen flow to the organs of the body. To find out if drinking beet juice helps pregnant women have more hemoglobin.  In this study, we used an experimental design involving testing one group of subjects before and after the intervention. A total of 32 pregnant women were sampled using total sampling technique. They were given 200 grams of beetroot juice in 250 ml/day for 7 days. Shows The statistical tests, using a paired sample t-test, showed a P value of 0.000, which is less than 0.05. This means there was a noticeable difference in hemoglobin levels before and after the treatment. These results suggest that giving beet juice greatly helps increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with mild to moderate anemia. It can be concluded that the administration of beet juice can be made a reference as an intervention for pregnant women who experience problems with anemia or lack of hemoglobin levels in the blood from mild to moderate categories. The researcher hopes that the health center can increase its role in supporting pregnant women in treatment and how to prevent or handle the occurrence of anemia during pregnancy by increasing the mother's knowledge related to the handling and prevention of anemia by utilizing plants and other alternatives that are cheap and easy to obtain.
Edukasi sarapan pagi untuk konsentrasi belajar siswa kelas V di SDN 25 Meulaboh Damayanti, Siti; Satria, Orita; Zakiya, Zakiya; Rahmadaningsih, Dinda; Mukhsin, Mukhsin
Lebah Vol. 18 No. 4 (2025): July: Pengabdian
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/lebah.v18i4.376

Abstract

Kebiasaan sarapan pagi merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam menyediakan zat gizi di pagi hari, yang berguna untuk dapat meningkatkan konsentrasi belajar serta menunjang kesehatan bagi peserta didik sebelum melakukan aktivitas. Nyatanya anak-anak di Indonesia masih banyak yang meninggalkan kebiasaan sarapan pagi, dan memungkinkan untuk memilih jajanan yang tidak sehat di lingkungan sekitarnya. Anak yang meninggalkan sarapan pagi memberikan dampak yang berpengaruh terhadap kinerja otak, daya ingat, risiko anemia dan konsentrasi dalam belajar. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk menambah wawasan anak mengenai pentingnya sarapan pagi dalam meningkatkan konsentrasi belajar. Metodologi yang diterapkan mencakup ceramah, diskusi, dan sesi tanya jawab. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di SD Negeri 25 meulaboh pada bulan juni tahun 2025. Jumlah peserta yang terlibat dalam acara ini adalah 25 individu, terdiri dari 13 laki-laki dan 12 perempuan. Selama penyuluhan berlangsung, peserta sangat antusias mengajukan pertanyaan kepada penyuluh mengenai isi materi yang disampaikan. Mereka terlihat bersemangat berpartisipasi dalam diskusi. Hasil dari pretest tingkat pengetahuan  siswa yang tinggi sebesar 28,8% dan post test dengan tingkat pengetahuan tinggi sebesar 79,5%. Sedangkan hasil pretest tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah sebesar 71,2% dan post test dengan tingkat pengetahuan rendah sebesar  20,5%.