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Journal : Majalah Forum Teknik UGM

Perubahan Hunian Tradisional Suku Dayak Bukit di Kalimantan Selatan (Kajian Perubahan dengan Metode Etnografi) Bani Noor M; Tony Atyanto D; Arya Ronald; Heddy Shri Ahimsa-Putra
Forum Teknik Vol 35, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

This paper explains the change of Dayak Bukit's dwelling in the Meratus Mountain in South Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. This research utilized naturalistic paradigm based on the axioms of the nature of reality. By focusing the study on local people, this research employed ethnography met, .od, particularly domain analysis. Interpretation of the domain came into the result that balai-adat is one of the shelters of Dayak Bukit tribes. Currently, Dayak Bukit tribes do not live in a communal dwelling anymore, but live in scuttered housing. Consequently, the function of balai-adat shift from a dwelling into a place of ceremony and cultural activities. It is concluded that balai-adat is an identity of the groups and it corltributes to maintain the existence and the representation of the structure of the Bukit Dayak tribes.Keywords: dwelling change, balai-adat, Dayak Bukit tribes, identity of the groups.
Rancangan Perumahan dan Interaksi Penghuni dengan Sekitar Studi Kasus : Perumahan Menengah Atas di Yogyakarta Maria Immaculata Ririk Winandari; Bambang Hari Wibisono; Achmad Djunaidi; Heddy Shri Ahimsa-Putra
Forum Teknik Vol 35, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Upper middle-class housing has been growing fast in Yogyakarta, most of these being exclusive estate with limited acces. There has been curiosity that this condition minimizes interaction between in habitants of  housing estate and people in the surrounding area. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the relatianshif  between housing layout, inhabitants’ interaction, and people in the surrounding area. The study was conducted in four Yogyakarta’s housing estate representhing the upper middle-class income community, they are Pertamina Complex Estate, Nandan Griya ldaman Estate, Griya lntan Permai Estate and Casa Grand Estate. The case study method was used to establish the relatianshif  between housing layout and inhabitants’ interaction through comparison of cases. The results of the study show that the number of  housing entrances, public, and commercial facilities as well as the obscure physical boundaries influence the interaction among inhabitants of  housing estate and people in the surrounding area. The high expectation of safety, security warranty, and the housing surveillance minimised the interaction between in habitants of  housing estates and people in the surrounding area eenwendfng ered. The design af the estates that enables local people to use the estates' facilities contributed to the increased interaction between inhabitants of  housing estate and people in the surrounding area.Keywords:  housing layout, public open space, interaction, upper midd/e-class, Yogyakarta