Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Meaning of Social Entrepreneurship and Socio- Entrepreneurship: An Inquiry Through Mapping The Conceptual Criteria Wiguna, Atu Bagus; Ananda, Candra Fajri; Susilo, .
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 13 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

The study aims to map the criteria of Social Entrepreneurship and socio-entrepreneurship. Data collected through literature survey such as books or scientific articles and analyzed by coding procedure. The criteria of the concept construct a different meaning of individual idea where it depends on the perspective. For social entrepreneurship, economic is a primary perspective and idea is implemented economically. On the other side, Socio-entrepreneurship has social as the primary perspective and the idea implemented socially. The article contributes to the meaning of Social Entrepreneurship and socio-entrepreneurship. However, idea and perspective is latent thing that exist in the way of individual thinking. Therefore, further research need to find out how the individuals implement their idea and perspective in the value creation process into reality.
Industrialization in East Java Province Istifadah, Nurul; Maryunani; Ananda, Candra Fajri; Susilo
Journal of Developing Economies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jde.v8i1.43183

Abstract

The manufacturing industry's contribution to East Java's economy is high. Still, the trend continues to decline, while the contribution of the trade, hotel, and restaurant sectors is increasing. This indicates that there has been a shift in the economic structure from industry to trade. This research uses a quantitative approach based on the classification carried out by UNIDO (United Nations Industrial Development Organization) and the World Bank. The results of secondary data from Central BPS and East Java Province BPS show that East Java Province is categorized as a semi-industrial area. East Java's industrial development is experiencing a decline from the "semi- industrialization” stage to the "towards industrialization” stage. This is an early indication of a decline in industrialization or deindustrialization in East Java. If the stages of industrialization in East Java have decreased, but not for commodity industrialization (the ratio of the manufacturing industry's contribution to the commodity sector). The value of commodity industrialization continues to increase. The commodity sector includes agriculture, mining, industry, construction, electricity, gas & drinking water.
Bimbingan Pembuatan Brand Identity UMKM di Kecamatan Wonosari Desa Sumbertempur Kabupaten Malang Jawa Timur Ananda, Candra Fajri; Fadli, Faishal
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 1.1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN) SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah) memiliki peran vital dalam ekonomi Indonesia, menciptakan lapangan kerja dan menyumbang pada pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional. Namun, mereka menghadapi tantangan seperti kesulitan akses pasar, modal, manajemen SDM, dan persaingan tidak sehat. Pandemi COVID-19 menghadirkan penurunan aktivitas bisnis, tetapi UMKM menunjukkan adaptasi dengan beralih ke platform online. Untuk mengatasi dampak pandemi, strategi baru diperlukan, termasuk bantuan soft credit, kerjasama dengan perusahaan besar, dan pengembangan produk unggulan. UMKM di pedesaan juga memainkan peran penting dalam mengembangkan ekonomi lokal. Dalam era digital, identitas merek menjadi kunci kesuksesan UMKM. Namun, banyak UMKM mengalami kesulitan dalam membangun identitas merek yang kuat karena keterbatasan pengetahuan dan sumber daya. Program bimbingan teknis dirancang untuk membantu UMKM dalam membangun identitas merek yang kuat, meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam pemasaran dan promosi. Tujuan program ini juga termasuk mempromosikan penggunaan teknologi dan inovasi dalam pengembangan UMKM serta melibatkan berbagai pemangku kepentingan. Diharapkan program ini akan berkontribusi pada pertumbuhan dan pengembangan UMKM di Indonesia serta menciptakan ekosistem bisnis yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan melalui kolaborasi lintas sektor. Sedangkan target luaran untuk pengabdian ini adalah publikasi jurnal nasional bereputasi SINTA 6, HAKI, Presentasi di Seminar Nasional, Publikasi Media Masa, dan Modul.
Penerapan Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) untuk Peramalan Laju Inflasi di Indonesia Alfiyatin, Adyan Nur; Mahmudy, Wayan Firdaus; Ananda, Candra Fajri; Anggodo, Yusuf Priyo
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer Vol 6 No 2: April 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3102.409 KB) | DOI: 10.25126/jtiik.201962900

Abstract

Inflasi merupakan salah satu indikator untuk mengukur perkembangan suatu bangsa. Apabila inflasi tidak terkontrol akan memberikan banyak dampak negative terhadap masyarakat disuatu negara. Ada banyak cara untuk mengendalikan inflasi, salah satunya dengan peramalan. Peramalan adalah suatu aktivitas untuk mengetahui kejadian di masa mendatang berdasarkan data masa lalu. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode kecerdasan buatan yakni extreme learning machine (ELM). Kelebihan ELM yaitu cepat dalam proses pembelajaran. Berdasarkan penggujian yang dilakukan metode ELM mendapatkan nilai kesalahan sebesar 0.0202008, lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan metode backpropagation sebesar 1.16035821. Hal tersebut membuktikan bahwa metode ELM sangat cocok digunakan untuk peramalan.AbstractInflation is one indicator to measure the development of a nation. If inflation is not controlled will give many negative impacts to the people in a country. There are many ways to control inflation, one with forecasting. Forecasting is an activity to know future events based on past data. In this research using artificial intelligence method is extreme learning machine (ELM). The advantages of ELM are fast in the learning process. Based on ELM testing gets obtained an error value of 0.0202008, smaller than the backpropagation method of 1.16035821. It proves that ELM method is very suitable for forecasting. 
Analysis of Regional Economic Problems (Case Study : Mapping Regency / City Leading Sectors in Papua Province in 2020) Prabowo, Try Agung; Ananda, Candra Fajri; Bintoro, Nugroho Suryo
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 1 (2023): 2023 ICPM Malang Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i1.2309

Abstract

Each region has its own model of economic growth, different from other regions, so planning the economic development of a region must take into account the economic, social and physical characteristics of the region itself, including its interaction with other regions. Based on data released by the Central Agency of Statistics, Papua is ranked as the province with the highest poverty rate in Indonesia at 26.80%, much higher than the national poverty rate. This study uses the Klassen Typology method and Location Quotient (LQ) analysis to group Papua Regencies/cities into several categories and to know the main sectors of Papua regencies/cities. so that economic development policies can be more targeted according to the potential of each region. In this study, it is known that most regencies/cities in Papua Province are categorized as (relatively) underdeveloped regions and it is also known that the most basic sectors in Papua are agriculture, forestry, and fisheries. Based on these results, it is expected that the Regency / city governments in Papua Province pay special attention, especially to areas in the category of underdeveloped sectors and further optimize the resources or potential sectors that exist in each region.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENYEBABKAN PENUMPUKAN PENCAIRAN DANA APBN DI AKHIR TAHUN (STUDI KASUS DI KPPN MALANG) Nugroho, Mashudi Adi; Ananda, Candra Fajri
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 1 No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Government expenditures element of the national budget (besides consumptions and investations) is an element that can boost the economic growth. By increasing amount of government expenditures year to year, naturally it should have positive impact on economic growth. But it could happen if the absorption of government expenditures run stably year-round. In fact, the disbursement of government expenditures (disbursement of national budget) tend to below in the beginning of fiscal year and tend to be accumulated at the end of the fiscal year. Such cumulation can also be seen at Treasury Office of Malang, as a palce where national budget disbursed. The aim of this study is to find out factors causing the accumulation  of  national budget disbursement at the end of the year at at the Treasury Office of Malang. The result of study showed that the accumulation  of  national budget disbursement at the end of the year occured at Treasury Office of Malang caused by 6 factors, namely planning factors, regulatory factors, human resources factors, technical factors, coordination constraints factors, and procurement factors. Moreover, there are also indications that existing administrative requirements have not been able to move synchronously with the fastness of disbursement. It is proved from the tendency of working unit to prioritize the completion of administrative requirements in the disbursement of national budget than the fastness and accuracy of national budget disbursement.Keywords : national budget, disbursement, accumulation
DESENTRALISASI FISKAL DAN EFISIENSI BELANJA PEMERINTAH SEKTOR PUBLIK (Studi Kasus: 38 Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Timur 2006-2010) Hermawan, Puguh; Ananda, Candra Fajri
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 1 No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kajian ini meneliti tentang desentralisasi fiskal dan pengaruhnya terhadap efisiensi belanja pemerintah sektor publik dengan studi kasus pada 38 kabupaten/kota di Jawa Timur tahun 2006-2010. Dengan menggunakan rasio total belanja pemerintah sektor pendidikan dan kesehatan terhadap total APBD sebagai variabel input dan indikator sosial ekonomi serta indikator standar Musgravian sebagai indikator kinerja, penelitian ini menganalisis efisiensi alokasi belanja pemerintah daerah dengan pencapaian sasaran-sasaran pembangunan menggunakan metode Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA).  Penelitian ini menghasilkan analisis kinerja yang bervariasi pada masing-masing daerah dan indikator kinerjanya.  Dari hasil skor efisiensi yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan analisis DEA dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa secara keseluruhan, efisiensi alokasi belanja Pemerintah sektor publik di Provinsi Jawa Timur selama tahun 2006-2010 cenderung mengalami peningkatan. Kata kunci: Desentralisasi Fiskal, Efisiensi, Belanja Pemerintah Sektor Publik , Data Envelopment Analyis (DEA),.
Analisis Pengaruh PAD dan Dana Perimbangan Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Timur Lugastoro, Decta Pitron; Ananda, Candra Fajri
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 1 No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh  realisasi pendapatan asli daerah (PAD), realisasi  dana perimbangan  (dana alokasi umum, dana alokasi khusus, dana bagi hasil)  dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia  (IPM)  kabupaten/kota  di Jawa Timur. PAD dan dana perimbangan sebagai variabel utama dirasiokan dengan belanja modal. Hal ini bearti menunjukkan seberapa besar kemampuan PAD dan dana perimbangan dalam membiayai belanja modal daerah, sedangkan pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan variabel kontrol berdasar kajian teori dari Human Development Report UNDP tahun 1996. Analisis penelitian menggunakan analisis data panel dengan pendekatan random effect model (REM) Hasil estimasi penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rasio PAD dan DAK terhadap belanja modal dan pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap IPM sedangkan variabel DAU  berpengaruh negatif signifikan. Sementara itu  rasio DBH terhadap belanja modal menjadi satu-satunya variabel yang  tidak signifikan  mempengaruhi  IPM.  Pertumbuhan ekonomi menjadi variabel dengan pengaruh paling dominan terhadap IPM Kata kunci :   PAD, Dana Perimbangan, Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK), Dana Bagi Hasil (DBH), Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), Desentralisasi, Desentralisasi Fiskal
Analisis Flypaper Effect Berdasarkan Pemetaan Indeks Kemampuan Keuangan Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi (Studi Kasus Pada Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Timur) Kurnia, Eka Daddy; Ananda, Candra Fajri
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 1 No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fenomena Flypaper Effect yang terjadi pada kabupaten dan kota di Jawa Timur berdasarkan Indeks Kemampuan Keuangan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Indeks Kemampuan Keuangan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi digunakan dalam pemetaan kabupaten/kota melalui analisis kuadran. Dengan Dana Alokasi Umum dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah sebagai variabel independen serta Belanja Daerah sebagai variabel dependen yang digunakan melalui analisis regresi data panel. Hasil empiris penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa fenomena Flypaper Effect tidak terjadi pada kabupaten/kota yang berada pada kuadran ideal atau daerah dengan Indeks Kemampuan Keuangan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berada di atas rata-rata. Sementara Dana Alokasi Umum dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah juga terbukti berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap Belanja Daerah. Kata kunci: Desentralisasi Fiskal, Flypaper Effect, Dana Alokasi Umum, Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Belanja Daerah.
DINAMIKA PENGELOLAAN BPHTB SETELAH DIALIHKAN MENJADI PAJAK DAERAH (STUDI KASUS PADA KOTA KEDIRI DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR) Soewardi, Tiara Juniar; Ananda, Candra Fajri
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 2 No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study conducted to know about  the dynamics of BPHTB tax diverted into regional tax in Kediri city, in the light of BPHTB diversion into regional tax.  The  dynamics meant here is  the implementation of the management and BPHTB collection in Kediri City since diverted into local taxes, both  benefits and barriers that  occurred.  This study used qualitative method, with descriptive approach. The source of data obtained from in-depth interview, documentation, observation, and secondary data that complete this study. Result of this study shows that kediri city is prepared enough to face the diversion of BPHTB to regional tax, this can be seen from the institutional side (the act, organization, and practical procedure), and infrastructures and human resources that well enough, even there are still some of the aspects that needs to be improved. Motivation of kediri government to fix the regulation suitable with the its regional condition become a supporting factor for BPHTB diversion in Kediri city, and proved from the elimination of validation, in accordance with letter from BPN, that is SE BPN No 5/SE/IV/2013. And the lack of quality from human resources, especially in the field of appraisal, field check, and the management of tax affairs become the inhibitors of the speed and practice of BPHTB collection. Cooperation between regional government has been maintained well, and this can be seen from the coordination that has been done with related party each year, and resulted in the quick response on the emerging problem. Those factors become the consideration of the government to judge the correct policy to fix the BPHTB collection management after being diverted into regional tax. Further studies needed in the area of the suitability from BPHTB tax with PPh-PHTB to avoid tax fraud. Regional government also have to decide a farming policy which is suitable for the condition of the surrounding area that it governs. Keywords : BPHTB, local/regional tax, local taxing power, regional development funding