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Amri, Ariani
Akademi Teknologi Industri Dewantara Palopo
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Optimization of Environmental Conditions for Hydroponics Using Light and Temperature Sensors Based on IoT Amri, Ariani; Amir, Baso; Binalopa, Thitin
Jurnal Media Elektrik Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): MEDIA ELEKTRIK
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/metrik.v23i1.9850

Abstract

Precise environmental regulation is a critical component of hydroponic systems, particularly in urban agriculture, where land availability and resources are limited. This study aimed to examine the impact of an Internet of Things (IoT)-based hydroponic system with automated control of light intensity and temperature on the growth of Lactuca sativa (lettuce). A controlled experimental design was employed, involving 30 lettuce plants divided into control and experimental groups. Both groups were cultivated using a Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) system within a mini greenhouse over three weeks. Environmental parameters were recorded at 30-minute intervals using calibrated sensors, and plant growth was assessed by measuring stem height and leaf number. The results indicated growth increases of 52.44% in stem height and 48.89% in leaf count in the experimental group, suggesting that automated regulation of light and temperature contributes to a more stable growing environment and enhanced plant development. Nevertheless, this study is limited by its relatively short observation period and restricted range of growth indicators evaluated. Further investigations with extended experimental durations and more comprehensive growth parameters are required to assess the long-term effectiveness of IoT-based hydroponic systems.
Co-Authors Alviani, Alviani Amir, Baso Baco, Dewi Astuti Chalik Mawardi Dewi Triantini Fitriani Fitriani Fitriani Fitriani Gawing, Erin Savitri Hamdani, Ibnu Mansyur Istanto Wahyu Djatmiko Jaya, Nur Azizah Mappakaya, Soghi Ratu Miladiah Setio Wati Mukarramah, Siti Khaeratul Mustakim, Risda Nabila Febriyanti Nur Aqidah Nur Asri, Muh Fitra Nurhening Yuniarti Rahmad Hidayat Dongka Ramli, Andi Risnawati Risal Mantofani Arpin Rismawati Rismawati Risna Risna, Risna Thitin Binalopa