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HUBUNGAN GANGGUAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF DENGAN KADAR CD4 PADA PASIEN HIV/AIDS DI RSUD DR.M.DJAMIL PADANG Najma Salsabila Bustari; Yuri Haiga; Vina Tri Septiana
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, August 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i3.1208

Abstract

Background : Cognitive impairment as found in patients with CD4 levels below 200 / ul is one of the risk factors for impaired cognitive function in HIV / AIDS patients. Objective: To determine the relationship between impaired cognitive function and CD4 levels in HIV/AIDS patients at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital. Method: The scope of this research is neuroscience and internal medicine. The study will be conducted in June - September 2023. This type of research is observational analytics. The affordable population in the study was HIV/AIDS patients at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital as many as 51 samples with consecutive sampling techniques. Univariate data analysis was presented in the form of frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using the kruskall-wallis test, data processing using computerized IBM version 25.0 of the SPSS program. Results: The most age was 25-49 years, which is 40 people (78.4%), the highest level of education is high schoo l/ vocational school, which is 25 people (49.0%), the most gender is male, which is 47 people (92.2%), the most CD4 levels are medium, namely 23 people (45.1%), the most cognitive function disorders are normal, namely 25 people (49.0%), and there is a relationship between impaired cognitive function and CD4 levels in HIV/AIDS patients at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The most age was 25-49 years, the highest level of education is high school / vocational school, the most gender is male, the most CD4 levels are medium, the most cognitive function disorders are normal and there is a relationship between cognitive function disorders and CD4 levels in HIV / AIDS patients at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital
EDUKASI EFEK PENGGUNAAN GAWAI TERHADAP KESEHATAN TUBUH DAN MENTAL Ruhsyahadati; Nana Liana; Rahma Tri Yana; Melya Susanti; Roland Helmizar; Sri Nani Jelmila; Dian Puspita; Vina Tri Septiana
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1650

Abstract

The integration of gadgets into daily life has become unavoidable, especially among children and teenagers. These devices offer numerous advantages, such as facilitating access to information and communication. However, overuse can harm physical and mental well-being. Studies have shown that excessive gadget use can cause posture issues, eye strain, obesity, and developmental problems both psychologically and socially in young individuals. To combat these negative effects, the Faculty of Medicine at Baiturrahmah University in Padang organized an educational initiative at the Babussalam Muhammadiyah Mosque. This program, aimed at elementary school students in a Ramadan boarding school, utilized interactive presentations, discussions, and quizzes to educate participants about responsible gadget use. Thirty-five students aged 10-13 attended, showing improved understanding of the adverse effects of gadget overuse and learning tips for maintaining eye health and proper posture. The students were highly engaged and appreciated the information. Overall, educating young people about the implications of gadget use enhances their awareness and promotes healthier usage habits, mitigating potential health risks.
HUBUNGAN FREKUENSI, PORSI DAN JENIS MAKAN DENGAN GASTRITIS MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS BAITURRAHMAH PADANG ANGKATAN 2019 Aryaldy Zulkarnaini; Vina Tri Septiana; Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty; Shinta Brisma; Fadhlurrahman, Fadhlurrahman
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i4.1280

Abstract

Gastritis is a condition in which the lining of the stomach, or inflamed gastric mucosa. The lining of the stomach contains parietal cells which produce acids, enzymes, and mucus. Acids and enzymes break down food and aid digestion and mucus protects the mucosa from being damaged by stomach acid. Characteristics of gastric inflammation include anorexia, a feeling of fullness or discomfort in the epigastrium, nausea, and vomiting. This study aims to determine the relationship between diet and gastritis incidence in students at the Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University class of 2019. This study used an observational analytical method with a cross sectional design using primary data with a total sample of 115 respondents. Univariate data analysis is presented in the form of frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. Based on the results of this study, 75 (65,2%) had positive gastritis, and as many as 59 (51,3%) had a poor diet. The results of statitical tests showed taht there was a relationship of diet ti incidence of gastritis (p=0,003). This study has a meaningful relationship between diet and gastritis in students at the Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University class of 2019.
EDUKASI DAMPAK PENGGUNAAN COTTON BUD UNTUK MEMBERSIHKAN TELINGA DI NAGARI TALUAK TIGO SAKATO PESISIR SELATAN Triansyah, Irwan; Aryaldy Zulkarnaini; Anita Darmayanti; Vina Tri Septiana; Melya Susanti; Jefri Henky; Khomeini, Khomeini; Sri Nani Jelmila
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 7 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i7.1341

Abstract

The use of cotton buds to clean ears is still widely done by the community without knowing the effects of using cotton buds. Cotton buds can cause otitis externa, cerumen prop and even perforation of the tympanic membrane. The purpose of community service is to provide education about the impact of using cotton buds to clean ears, as well as to create SOPs for cerumen props and ear hygiene. This community service consists of three steps, namely problem discovery, education on the impact of using cotton buds and creating SOPs for cotton buds and ear hygiene. The results of community service activities are in the form of problem discovery, increased knowledge and SOPs.The results of community service are that the community still does not know the correct way to clean ears, increased knowledge after providing education, as well as SOPs for cerumen props and ear hygiene. The conclusion of community service activities is increasing knowledge through education for health workers at the Taluak Tigo Sakato health center, SOPs for cerumen props, and SOPs for ear hygiene are expected to improve ear hygiene problems in the community.
EDUKASI NORMALISASI AIR SUNGAI PASKA BANJIR UNTUK KEPERLUAN RUMAH TANGGA DI TALUAK TIGO SAKATO MENGGUNAKAN ECO ENZYME Dewi, Nadia Purnama; Ade Teti Vani; Dessy Abdullah; Irwan Triansyah; Aryaldy Zulkarnaini; Vina Tri Septiana
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i12.1421

Abstract

Eco-enzyme is a fermented product made from organic materials such as fruit and vegetable waste, brown sugar, and water. It is known to break down organic materials and effectively reduce pollutants. This community service activity aims to restore river water quality after flooding and enable water reuse for domestic use using eco enzymes. This program was implemented by involving local communities in the production process and application of eco-enzymes in Kenagarian Taluak Tigo Sakato, Batang Kapas, Pesisir Selatan, where flooding often occurs. Efforts included counselling and practical training on the benefits and methods of making eco-enzymes and the application of eco-enzymes to the use of water for household purposes by residents. Water quality was evaluated by measuring parameters such as pH, turbidity, organic matter content, and the presence of pathogenic microorganisms before and after the application of eco-enzyme. The results showed that the quality of river water used for domestic purposes improved significantly, with lower organic matter content and turbidity, and a decrease in the number of pathogenic microorganisms. This measure improved the river water quality and enabled the community to protect the environment and deal with post-flooding problems independently and sustainably.