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All Journal MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal) Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontics Sinnun Maxillofacial Journal
Utama, Mohammad Dharma
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Dentistry Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Dissolution time test of effervescent denture cleaner tablets containing 6.5% cocoa fruit peel (Theobroma cacao L.): Uji waktu larut pembersih gigi tiruan tablet effervescent kulit buah kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) 6,5% Utama, Mohammad Dharma; Amiruddin, Maqhfirah; Chotimah, Chusnul; Biba, Andi Tenri; Utami, Rina Angraini
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Volume 15 Issue 1 April 2026
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v15i1.820

Abstract

The dissolution time test aims to determine the length of time it takes for effervescent tablets to dissolve in a solvent medium. Effervescent tablets made from cocoa bean shells (Theobroma cacao L.) contain flavonoids, saponins, and catechins, which prevent pellicle adhesion and glucan formation by Strepto-coccus mutans, thereby inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans on acrylic resin dentures. This study discusses the dissolution time of KBK effervescent tablets with a concentration of 6.5%. This study is a true experimental study using 16 samples of effervescent tablets tested with a disintegration tester after immersion in distilled water. The results showed that the average dissolution time of KBK tablets was 133 seconds with a standard deviation of 8.07, while that of alkaline peroxide effervescent tablets was 191.38 seconds with a standard deviation of 6.80, indicating a significant difference (p-value 0.000; <0.05). It was concluded that cocoa fruit peel extract tablets had a faster dissolution time than alkaline peroxide effervescent tablets.
Co-Authors Abdi, Muhammad Jayadi Aldilawati, Sari Amiruddin, Maqfirah Anas, Risnayanti Andi Tenri Biba Mallombasang Arifin, Fadil Abdillah Aslan, Sarahfin Bachtiar, Rachmi Chusnul Chotimah Dammar, Irfan Edy Machmud Endang, Fitri Eri Hendra Jubhari Eva, Andy Fairuz Zuraida Helingo, Mirza Yasa Oktaviani Hutami, Astri Al Ilmianti Juanita, Mariska Launardo, Vinsensia Lestari, Nurasisa Lilies Anggarwati Astuti, Lilies Anggarwati Machmud , Edy Maqhfirah Amiruddin Masriadi, Masriadi Maulida, Nurul Safira Novawaty, Eva Pebrianti, Isma Permita, Trias Anugerah Puspitasari, Yustisia Ramadayanti, Nur Ramadhan, Sahrul Risnawati Rusdi, Fachira Jamila safitri, gita Syamsul, Bashierah Ikasari Utami, Rina Angraini Wijaya, Muh. Fajrin Wiwik Handayani Yusrini Selviani, Yusrini