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Evaluasi Peraturan Bupati Nomor 47 Tahun 2022 tentang Program Keluarga Harapan Inklusif Kabupaten Gresik Fintiyah, Apriliya; Radjikan; Muhammad Roisul Basyar
Public Sphere Review Volume 5 Nomor 1: Maret 2026
Publisher : Public Administration Dept, Faculty of Social and Political Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/psr.v5i1.192

Abstract

This study evaluates the implementation of Regent Regulation No. 47 of 2022 concerning the Inclusive Family Hope Program (PKH) in Gresik Regency through the dimensions of policy output and policy outcome using Ripley's (1985) evaluation framework. Using a descriptive evaluative qualitative approach, data were obtained through in-depth interviews with seven key informants, non-participant observation, and documentation study, and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman (1994) model. The results show mixed policy outcomes: high service accuracy and accountability through consistent distribution mechanisms, digital transparency, and multiple layers of control; sufficiently inclusive access with home visit innovations, although exclusion errors still exist; bias can be minimized but is still hampered by data inconsistencies; and program coverage and suitability are still limited due to budget constraints and the dilemma of recipient rotation. In terms of policy outcomes, short-term impacts are evident in increased public awareness, high rates of community reporting, and improved implementation capacity; medium-term impacts are seen in changes in community behavior and government responsiveness. However, the long-term impact still serves as a basic safety net for vulnerable groups. The main supporting factors are political commitment, cross-level coordination, and electronic data systems; while obstacles include budget constraints, unsynchronized data, insufficient monitoring, and inadequate assistance amounts. The study recommends expanding coverage through funding diversification, data synchronization, strengthened monitoring, evaluation of the rotation system and assistance amounts, and integration with empowerment programs. This study enriches the social policy evaluation literature and emphasizes the importance of sustainable program design for groups with permanent limitations.
Implementasi Kebijakan Normalisasi Sungai Kalianak di Kota Surabaya dalam Mendukung Penataan Ruang Wilayah Putri , Falindra Syahla; Radjikan; Muhammad Roisul Basyar
Public Sphere Review Volume 5 Nomor 1: Maret 2026
Publisher : Public Administration Dept, Faculty of Social and Political Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/psr.v5i1.193

Abstract

The Kalianak River represents one of the most critical flood-prone areas in Surabaya due to severe narrowing, sedimentation, and reduced water capacity, which have repeatedly caused flooding events. The Surabaya City Government implemented a river normalization policy based on Regional Regulation No. 12 of 2014 concerning Spatial Planning (RTRW) for 2014–2034 as part of flood mitigation and spatial management efforts. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of policy implementation using the Van Meter and Van Horn model, focusing on six implementation indicators. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach. The data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. Informants in this study consisted of officials from the Surabaya City Government, particularly the Public Works Department (Dinas PU), local authorities, and community members living around the KalianaK River area. The findings indicate that the implementation of the river normalization policy has been relatively effective in terms of policy clarity, inter-agency coordination, and implementer commitment. However, several obstacles remain, including social resistance, economic limitations, and political pressures. Therefore, a stronger social approach, law enforcement, and community engagement are required to ensure the sustainability of the policy implementation.