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ANALISIS EKONOMI USAHA PEMBIBITAN CABAI (Capsicum annuum L.) DENGAN TIGA JENIS BENIH DAN PERLAKUAN PEMUPUKAN JUJUK JUHARIAH; MARGARETHA PRABA AULIA
JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL & HUMANIORA Vol 1 No 09 (2020): INTELEKTIVA : JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA E-ISSN : NO 2686-5661
Publisher : KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA ( Research and Academic Publication Consulting )

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the most effective treatment of fertilizing doses on the results of quality tests of sprouts and growth of chilli seeds (Capsicum annuum) between bulk seeds, seeds in packaging, and direct extraction results seeds. The experimental method used was a factorial randomized block design. The first factor is the type of seeds, namely: bulk seeds (A), in packages (B), and direct extraction results (C). The second factor is the fertilizer dosage using NPK "Mutiara" (16:16:16), namely: 5 gr / l (X), 10 gr / l (Y), 15 gr / l (Z). The parameters observed included the number of live plants and the number of leaves. The results showed that the bulk seed germination power was 91.25%, the seeds were packaged and the results of direct extraction were 95.5%. After breeding and given fertilization treatment, it was found that fertilization with a dose of 5 gr / l showed the highest average growth compared to other treatments. So it can be concluded that fertilization with a dose of 5 gr / l is most effectively given to the seedling stage. Therefore fertilization with a dose of 5 gr / l is most recommended for seed producers so that the capital spent can be reduced.
Soil Recovery Menggunakan Pupuk Microalgae Chlorella pyrenoidosa dan Efeknya terhadap Produktivitas Melon Aulia, Margaretha Praba; Aji, Rangga Warsita
METANA Vol 17, No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/metana.v17i1.34295

Abstract

Lahan pertanian maupun perkebunan di Indonesia mengalami penurunan kesuburan akibat dari penggunaan pupuk kimia buatan berlebih yang menghilangkan unsur hara asli dari tanah. Kerusakan tanah ini juga diakibatkan oleh pH tanah yang terlalu asam. Keasaman pH tanah ini dapat berdampak pada penurunan produktivitas hasil pertanian maupun perkebunan. Melon adalah salah satu tanaman buah yang memerlukan pH netral selama pertumbuhannya sehingga didapatkan produktivitas maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak pH terhadap soil recovery yang akan terlihat pada produktivitas melon. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pemberian perlakuan terhadap pengendalian pH menggunakan pupuk organik hayati berbasis microalgae Chlorella Pyrenoidosa yang terdapat dalam pupuk Chloten, urea, kapur serta tanpa perlakuan tambahan sebagai kontrol terhadap pH tanah yang berdampak pada produktivitas hasil panen melon. Parameter yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisa pH tanah serta produktivitas melon. Perlakuan keasaman tanah menggunakan pupuk berbasis mikroalgae Chlorella pyrenoidosa tidak memiliki efek signifikan terhadap keasaman tanah serta produktivitas tanaman melon. Penggunaan pupuk berbasi microalgae Chlorella pyrenoidosa merupakan perlakuan terbaik yang didapat untuk mengatur keasaman tanah serta memiliki tingkat produktivitas hasil melon tertinggi. Agricultural land and plantations in Indonesia have decreased fertility due to the use of excess artificial chemical fertilizers that remove native nutrients from the soil. Soil damage is also caused by soil pH that is too acidic. The acidity of this soil pH can have an impact on decreasing the productivity of agricultural and plantation products. Melon is a fruit plant that requires a neutral pH during its growth in order to obtain maximum productivity. This study aims to determine the impact of pH on soil recovery which will be seen in melon productivity. This research was conducted by giving treatment to pH control using bio-organic fertilizer based on Chlorella Pyrenoidosa microalgae which is contained in Chloten, urea, lime and without additional treatment as a control for soil pH which has an impact on the productivity of melon yields. The parameters used in this study were analysis of soil pH and melon productivity. Soil acidity treatment using Chlorella pyrenoidosa microalgae-based fertilizer did not have a significant effect on soil acidity and the productivity of melons. The use of Chlorella pyrenoidosa microalgae based fertilizer is the best treatment obtained to regulate soil acidity and has the highest yield of melon yields.
Improve Capsicum spp. Seed Quality in Seedling Using Microorganism Organic Fertilizers Juhariah, Jujuk; Lestariana, Dwi Suci; Aulia, Margaretha Praba
METANA Vol 16, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/metana.v16i2.33380

Abstract

This study aims to improve the seed quality in seedling using microorganism-based fertilizer. This study was conducted from July to September 2019 at Boyolali University’s greenhouse. This experiment was an arranged factorial randomized block design with three factors, which are three chili varieties (green, white, and curly chili) and three kinds of organic fertilizers (microalgae, effective microorganisms, and local microorganisms). Then the plants observed five times. Parameters observed are the living plant number, leaves’ number, and plant height. The results show that there was no significant difference in living plant numbers among all the treatments. The significant differences appear in the number of leaves and plant height. The significant difference indicated that the difference influenced by the plant type not because of the application of the fertilizer. 
MEMBUAT KREASI MAKANAN BERBAHAN BAKU HASIL PERTANIAN LOKAL ( SINGKONG ) TRI WIDIASTUTI; MARGARETHA PRABA AULIA
JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL & HUMANIORA Vol 2 No 09 (2021): INTELEKTIVA : JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA (EDISI - APRIL 2021 )
Publisher : KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA ( Research and Academic Publication Consulting )

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Abstract

One of the potentials in Selorejo Hamlet, Kemiri Village, Mojosongo District, Boyolali Regency is the number of cassava or cassava plants. Therefore, the Boyolali University independent Community Service Program is focused on processing food made from local agricultural products in the form of cassava. This program aims to empower the community and to improve the people's economy. The methods of implementing the KKN program include: coordination, collection of materials, making brownies and reporting. The impact of the Community Service Program is: People become more aware of cassava creations that can be processed into food that has high economic value, so that it can be used to increase income.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA MELALUI PROGRAM PENDAMPINGAN BELAJAR DAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN ( MENCUCI TANGAN DAN PEMAKAIAN MASKER ) PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA KETAON, BANYUDONO, BOYOLALI ANTIK PUTRI UTAMI; MARGARETHA PRABA AULIA
JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL & HUMANIORA Vol 2 No 09 (2021): INTELEKTIVA : JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA (EDISI - APRIL 2021 )
Publisher : KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA ( Research and Academic Publication Consulting )

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Abstract

Real work lectures (KKN) are a series of student service activities to the community in a certain area as a form of the implementation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. KKN which is usually carried out in groups is transformed into an implementation independently from each student’s home. Boyolali University held a KKN that was different from the previous year because of the pandemic conditions that ocured in regions in Indonesia so that is was not possible for direct drops to the regions and implementation independently. The implementation of KKN starts from February 21, 2021 to March 31, 2021 in RT 16 RW 02 Tegalan Village, Ketaon Sub-district, Banyudono sub-district, Boyolali District. The work programs carried out include learning assintace from for children, educatin on proper hand washing, wearing masks when leaving the house. The implementation of the KKN program is expected to increase the knowledge and insigh of the residents of RT 16 RW 02, Ketaon Village, Ketaon sub-district, Boyolali district regarding covid-19, so that it can increase citizen awareness and can help break the chain of the spread of covid-19.
BISNIS TANAMAN OBAT – OBATAN DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 WARGA DUKUH KATONGAN, KRAGILAN, MOJOSONGO BOYOLALI RINGGA FENDIKA A.P; MARGARETHA PRABA AULIA
JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL & HUMANIORA Vol 2 No 09 (2021): INTELEKTIVA : JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA (EDISI - APRIL 2021 )
Publisher : KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA ( Research and Academic Publication Consulting )

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Abstract

Dampak Covid -19 dirasakan oleh warga Dukuh Kantongan Kragilan yang telah diberhentikan pekerjaannya. Hal ini guna menerapkan PSBB dari pemerintah. Hingga saat ini banyak warga yang masih menganggur dan sukar mendapatkan pekerjaan. Selain itu, virus ini sangat rentan menyerang imunitas tubuh, sehingga kita harus selalu menjaga Kesehatan, kebersihan dan imun tubuh kita dengan beberapa tanaman obat. Mahasiswa Kuliah Kerja Nyata KKN melakukan sosialisasi bisnis tentang apotik hidup guna meminimalisir pengangguran serta menambah wawasan tentang apotik hidup di dukuh Kantongan Kragilan. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut diharapkan masyarakat sadar, tertarik, dan berminat dalam berbisnis apotek hidup.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI KERAJINAN KANDANG AYAM DI DESA LAMPAR, TAMANSARI, BOYOLALI SHOLEH ROHMADI; MARGARETHA PRABA AULIA
JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL & HUMANIORA Vol 2 No 09 (2021): INTELEKTIVA : JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA (EDISI - APRIL 2021 )
Publisher : KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA ( Research and Academic Publication Consulting )

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Abstract

Lampar Village has abundant natural potential for bamboo. Until now, the use of bamboo has not been maximized both in terms of quantity and quality, even though bamboo can be used as a variety of crafts. Based on this, Lampar Village was chosen as the location for implementing KKN. The method carried out is in the form of training, with the following stages: (1) the preparation stage, (2) the implementation stage of the process and (3) the independence stage. The implementation of this Community Service activity was carried out on February 20 - March 31, 2021, namely in the form of activities: education and training for chicken coop handicrafts made from bamboo. The purpose of implementing KKN, namely: to provide knowledge to the community in utilizing natural resources around it to be used as crafts in an effort towards a prosperous community and an independent village. The results obtained were that the training activities went well and the participants followed the training activities until they were finished. The training was conducted interactively between the resource persons and the training participants.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN HANDSANITIZER UNTUK PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN VIRUS COVID – 19 DI DESA LAMPAR, TAMANSARI, BOYOLALI ICHWAN MUNASIR; MARGARETHA PRABA AULIA
JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL & HUMANIORA Vol 2 No 09 (2021): INTELEKTIVA : JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA (EDISI - APRIL 2021 )
Publisher : KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA ( Research and Academic Publication Consulting )

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Abstract

The outbreak of the Covid 19 pandemic in Indonesia has caused various aspects of the problem. According to data released by the task force for the acceleration of handling of COVID-19, the number of confirmed positive cases reached 1,476,452 with 39,983 deaths. People are encouraged to always maintain health and hygiene, including diligently washing their hands with running water and soap as the number of confirmed cases of Covid 19 increases. The author took the initiative to make an antiseptic handsanitizer liquid made from lime which contains useful chemical elements including citric acid, amino acids, essential oils, glucosides, citric acid and alcohol which are very effective at killing germs and triloxane is an ingredient for making soap. The method used in this study is qualitative research methods qualitative research methods are descriptive research and tend to use analysis. The results of the dedication carried out by the Boyolali University Community Service Program in Lampar Village, Tamansari sub-district, Boyolali Regency have gone well and received a good reception from the local community
Analisis Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Keriting dalam Polybag menggunakan Pupuk Fermentasi Urin Sapi Juhariah, Jujuk; Aulia, Margaretha Praba
METANA Vol 17, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/metana.v17i2.42565

Abstract

Tahun 2020 merupakan tahun yang cukup sulit bagi masyarakat Indonesia. Adanya virus corona jenis baru memaksa masyarakat untuk beradaptasi dengan kebiasaan baru. Salah satu masalah terbesar yang dihadapi adalah dengan adanya kebijakan lockdown  yang menyebabkan sulitnya distribusi bahan pangan. Oleh sebab itu edukasi masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan secara organik dengan mengoptimalkan sumber daya yang ada disekitar pekarangan rumah perlu dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui respon tanaman cabai keriting dengan menggunakan pupuk fermentasi urin sapi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara memberikan perlakuan variasi pemupukan dengan mencampur urin sapi dan EM4 (perlakuan A); urin sapi, EM4, dan batang pohon pisang (perlakuan B); urin sapi, EM4, dan sabut kelapa (perlakuan C); dan urin sapi, EM4, dan akar kacang tanah (perlakuan D). Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter batang, dan bobot biomassa kering tanaman.  Perlakuan penambahan sabut kelapa pada fermentasi urin sapi memberikan pengaruh yang nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman. Sedangkan penambahan akar kacang tanah pada fermentasi pupuk urin sapi meningkatkan bobot biomassa kering tanaman secara signifikan. Penambahan batang pohon pisang pada fermentasi urin sapi secara nyata memberikan pengaruh terhadap diameter batang tanaman cabai keriting. Akan tetapi, jumlah daun tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan dari semua jenis pemupukan. The year 2020 is quite a difficult year for the people of Indonesia. The existence of a new coronavirus type forces people to adapt to new habits. One of the biggest problems faced is the lockdown policy which makes it difficult for food distribution. Therefore, it is necessary to educate the public to utilize the yard organically by optimizing the existing resources around the yard of the house. This study aimed to determine the response of curly chili plants using cow urine fermentation fertilizer. The research was conducted by giving various fertilization treatments by mixing cow urine and EM4 (treatment A); cow urine, EM4, and banana tree trunks (treatment B); cow urine, EM4, and coconut husk (treatment C); and cow urine, EM4, and groundnut root (treatment D). Parameters observed in this study were plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and dry biomass weight of the plant. The addition of coconut fiber in cow urine fermentation has a significant effect on plant height parameters. Meanwhile, the addition of groundnut roots to fermented cow urine fertilizer increased the dry biomass weight of the plant significantly. The addition of banana tree trunks to cow urine fermentation significantly affected the stem diameter of curly chili plants. However, the number of leaves did not show a significant difference between all types of fertilization.
Kinetic Study and Optimization of the Most Influential Factor on Batch-Extraction of Gingerol from Fresh Ginger (Zingiber officinale) Rhizomes by Using n-Hexane as a Solvent Margaretha Praba Aulia; Fitra Pradhita; Andri Cahyo Kumoro; Marcelinus Christwardana; H. Hargono
Reaktor Volume 18 No. 3 September 2018
Publisher : Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (598.085 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/reaktor.18.03.136-142

Abstract

A solvent extraction of 6- gingerol from fresh ginger rhizome chips using n-hexane has been successfully carried out. This study aimed to investigate the effects of temperature, feed size, and feed mass on the yield of gingerol, to observe the kinetics of gingerol extraction process using n-hexane as a solvent, to find the most influential parameters in the gingerol extraction process and to determine the optimum conditions of the gingerol extraction process. The experiment was carried out for 60 minutes using two feed mass ( 50 and 75 g), two temperature (60 and 70 oC) and two chips sizes (100 and 25 mm3) using 350 mL n-hexane. The second-order kinetics model was used to study the extraction kinetic parameters. The quick method was used to evaluate the most influential extraction parameters with respect to the yield of gingerol. Feed mass was found to be the most influential parameter in the gingerol extraction process. The optimum extraction conditions were found to be at 60 °C, ginger rhizome chips with 25 mm size3, feed mass was 109.7g and 350 mL n-hexane, which resulted in crude extract with gingerol content of 517.11 ppm.