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Amir Awaluddin
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Journal : Acta Chimica Asiana

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Biological degradation of aflatoxin by microbe and enzyme: a review Nasution, Musyirna; Suryono, Suryono; Awaluddin, Amir; Haryani, Yuli
Acta Chimica Asiana Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : The Indonesian Chemical Society, Chapter Nusa Tenggara and The University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/aca.v8i1.230

Abstract

Aflatoxins, produced by fungi like Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus, pose significant threats to food safety, impacting human and animal health while causing economic losses. Detoxifying aflatoxins is crucial to reducing contamination in food and feed. Enzymes and microorganisms present an eco-friendly and efficient solution for this purpose. This review highlights their roles in detoxification, focusing on bacteria, yeasts, and fungi that can degrade or bind aflatoxins, thereby lowering toxicity. Enzymes such as laccase, peroxidase, and reductase facilitate detoxification through oxidative and hydrolytic degradation. The efficiency of these methods depends on factors like pH, substrate availability, and temperature. Understanding the interactions between enzymes, microorganisms, and aflatoxins is essential for optimizing detoxification strategies. While promising, further research is needed to enhance their application in food safety.
Co-Authors ', Itnawita ', Padil ', Wahyuni - Hafizhah -, Presetya - . Zulfan Adrianto Ahmad Adrianto Ahmad Afra Juwita Aisyah Fitrida Akmal Muchtar Aman Aman Aman Aman Amilia Linggawati Amiruddin, Erwin Amun Amri Anna Ridha Utami Arif Kurnia Auzar, Auzar Dian Anggraini Edy Saputra Edy Saputra Elis Damayanti Emrizal M. Tamboesai Emrizal Mahidin Tamboesai Endang Maya Sari Erwin Amiruddin Fachran Putra Deraf, Ivano Febrina, Wetri Fitrida, Aisyah Hadilala, Teguh P Hafizhah, - Halida Sophia Hartini Azhar Hasan Yilmas Ilahi, Aulia Nur Irawati Suherman Itnawita Itnawita ' M. Zulfikri Mokhamad Subkhan Monita Olivia Muhammad Rizki Muhdarina Muhdarina Muhdarina Mukhlis Mulyani, Yenni Muras , Yuharmen Nasution, Musyirna Nova Wahyu Pratiwi Nova Wahyu Pratiwi NOVA WAHYU PRATIWI, NOVA WAHYU Novianty, Riryn Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Pepi Helza Yanti Pepi Helza Yanti Prasetya, Prasetya Prawiranegara, Barata Aditya Presetya - - Rahmondia N. Setiadi Ramadhanti, Aulia Rizki Riska Anggraini Riska Anggraini, Riska Rita Marlina Rosa Murwindra, Rosa Rudi Rahmadi Saryono Saryono Saryono Saryono ' Saryono Saryono Saryono, M.Or. S.Pd. Jas. Setia Utama, Panca Silvera Devi Siregar, Siti Saidah Siregar, Siti Saidah Siregar, Sri Hilma Slamet Wahyuningsih Sri Nelvia Subkhan, Mokhamad Suci Apriani Suci Apriani Suryono Suryono Tengku Abu Hanifah Wahyu Pratiwi , Nova Wisnu Aditya Yilmas, Hasan Yuli Haryani Zuchra Helwani, Zuchra Zulfan Saam Auzar