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Sikap Petani Padi Terhadap Penerapan Pertanian Organik di Kecamatan Mojogedang Kabupaten Karanganyar Ismiranda Dwi Prajatino; Suminah Suminah; Sugihardjo Sugihardjo
AgriHumanis: Journal of Agriculture and Human Resource Development Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): April 2021 (AgriHumanis: Journal of Agriculture and Human Resource Development
Publisher : Balai Pelatihan Pertanian Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46575/agrihumanis.v2i1.88

Abstract

Mojogedang sub-district is a center for organic rice production in Karanganyar and is known as a pilot for organic rice cultivation by other regions, with a production size of 803.93 tons/harvest based on 2020 data from the Karanganyar Organic Farmers Association. However, not all farmers have implemented organic farming from upstream to downstream. This study aims to examine the attitudes of rice farmers towards the application of organic agriculture, to examine the factors shaping the attitudes of rice farmers towards the application of organic agriculture, and to examine the influence of the factors forming attitudes towards the attitudes of rice farmers towards the application of organic agriculture. This research uses quantitative methods. The location selection was done by purposive method, namely Mojogedang District, Karanganyar Regency. Sampling with the proportional stratified random sampling method of 80 farmers. The data analysis used is the frequency distribution and Multiple Linear Regression. The results showed that: (1) the attitude of the farmers was in a good category. (2) The factors forming the attitude of farmers in this study include formal education, non-formal education, experience, land area, mass media, group values ​​, and the economic environment. (3) There is a significant effect of non-formal education, land area, group values ​​, and the economic environment on the attitude of rice farmers towards the application of organic agriculture. There is an insignificant effect of formal education, experience, and mass media on the attitude of rice farmers towards the application of organic agriculture.
Motivasi Petani Menggunakan Padi Varietas Baru Hasil Riset Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional Di Kecamatan Karangdowo Kabupaten Klaten Refiana Wanda Sari; Sugihardjo Sugihardjo; Suminah Suminah
AgriHumanis: Journal of Agriculture and Human Resource Development Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Oktober 2021 (AgriHumanis: Journal of Agriculture and Human Resource Developmen
Publisher : Balai Pelatihan Pertanian Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46575/agrihumanis.v2i2.106

Abstract

Various types of rice are developed to increase crop productivity. The BATAN rice variety is a new variety of research results from BATAN or the National Nuclear Energy Agency. BATAN rice is produced from the development of nuclear technology by irradiating gamma radiation so as to produce rice with various characteristics .This study aims to determine the characteristics of farmers. Knowing the motivating factors and analyzing the motivating factors with the ERG (Existence Relatedness Growth) motivation of farmers using new varieties of rice from BATAN research. Research with quantitative methods. The location selection was made deliberately in Karangdowo District, Klaten Regency as an area where BATAN is located. The sampling technique was proportional random sampling with the Taro Yamane formula as many as 82 farmers. The data analysis used was the Spearman rank correlation test with the SPSS program. The results of the study: (1) the characteristics of farmers based on gender, the majority of men and 81 respondents, based on side jobs, the majority did not have side jobs, as many as 67 farmers and based on formal education the majority of education was very low 37 farmers. (2) motivating factors include age, non-formal education, the role of farmer groups, land area and intensity of extension workers. (3) Farmer's ERG motivation was in the high category, age and intensity of extension were significant. Non-formal education, land area and the role of farmer groups are not significant.
Factors Associated with Goiter Incidence in Farmers in Kismantoro Sub-District, Wonogiri Regency Ahshaina Ramadhaningtiyas; Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi; Sugihardjo Sugihardjo
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): AMERTA NUTRITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C, Mulyorejo, Surabaya-60115, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v6i2.2022.148-154

Abstract

Background: Kismantoro Sub-district has been an endemic area of ​​severe goiter since 1982, with a total goiter rate of 35.5% until 2007, when was declared a mild endemic goiter area (TGR 10.79%). Monitoring in 2017 on salt circulating in Wonogiri exposed that there were still 26.01% of brands that did not meet the Indonesian national standard. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with goiter incidence in Kismantoro Sub-district, Wonogiri Regency. Methods: This research applied analytic observational with a case-control design. The samples were 41 respondents in the case group and 41 respondents in the control group, taken by purposive sampling. The history of goiter was obtained from the medical records of Kismantoro Community Health Center. The data analysis method employed was logistic regression analysis. Results: The results showed a significant correlation between age (p 0.005, OR 5.88, 95%CI 1.53-22.62), gender (p 0.003, OR 0.15, 95%CI 0.04-0.58), and salt iodine content (p 0.007, OR 0.14, 95%CI 0.03-0.68) with the goiter incidence in farmers in Kismantoro. Moreover, the multiple logistic regression test results revealed that age was the most dominant variable influencing the goiter incidence (p 0.006, OR 8.103, 95%CI (1.799-36.499). Conclusion: There was a relationship between age and the goiter incidence, gender with the goiter incidence, and iodine content in household salt with the goiter incidence, the multiple logistic regression test results indicated that the age variable most influenced goiter incidence among farmers in Kismantoro Sub-District, Wonogiri Regency.
Penghidupan Berkelanjutan (Sustainable Livelihood) Rukun Nelayan Tanggulangin Kecamatan Klirong Kabupaten Kebumen Zulaikhah Fitri; Sugihardjo Sugihardjo; Agung Wibowo
Jurnal Laot Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Laot Ilmu Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jlaot.v3i2.3337

Abstract

Rukun Nelayan Tanggulangin selama ini masih bergantung pada hasil tangkapan ikan padahal sumber daya yang tersedia dapat dimanfaatkan dan dikelola dengan baik untuk meningkatkan penghidupan. Pendekatan penghidupan berkelanjutan dibutuhkan guna menentukan nelayan mempertahankan hidupnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penghidupan berkelanjutan Rukun Nelayan Tanggulangin untuk dapat bertahan hidup. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan analisis data secara interaktif dan berlangsung secara terus menerus hingga data jenuh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penghidupan berkelanjutan yang dilakukan oleh Rukun Nelayan Tanggulangin adalah dengan tetap mempertahankan sarana penangkapan ikan secara tradisional dan ramah lingkungan; mempertahankan modal sosial; memanfaatkan peluang mata pencaharian lain sesuai dengan sumber daya alam yang tersedia serta memberdayakan anak, saudara dan istri nelayan.Kata kunci :  berkelanjutan, penghidupan, rukun nelayan
Motivasi Petani dalam Budidaya Tanaman Jagung Manis di Kecamatan Colomadu Kabupaten Karanganyar Ellitdha Margawati; Eny Lestari; Sugihardjo Sugihardjo
SOCIAL PEDAGOGY: Journal of Social Science Education Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Social Pedagogy: Journal of Social Science Education
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.739 KB) | DOI: 10.32332/social-pedagogy.v1i2.2743

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji motivasi petani dalam budidaya tanaman jagung manis, mengetahui faktor-faktor pembentuk motivasi petani dalam budidaya tanaman jagung manis dan mengkaji hubungan antara faktor-faktor pembentuk motivasi dengan tingkat motivasi petani dalam budidaya tanaman jagung manis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan teknik survei. Cara pemilihan lokasi yaitu purposive di Kecamatan Colomadu, Kabupaten Karanganyar. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportional random sampling dan responden di ambil sebanyak 60 petani. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi rank spearman dengan program SPSS Statistics 17.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) faktor pembentuk motivasi yaitu umur, pendidikan non formal, pengalaman, luas lahan, jumlah anggota keluarga, pendapatan, lingkungan sosial dan lingkungan ekonomi (2) Kebutuhan akan keberadaan mendominasi tingkat motivasi petani dalam budidaya tanaman jagung manis di Kecamatan Colomadu Kabupaten Karanganyar yaitu berada pada kategori sangat tinggi. (3) Terdapat hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara faktor luas lahan, pendapatan, dan lingkungan sosial dengan motivasi petani dalam budidaya tanaman jagung manis. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor pendidikan non formal dan jumlah anggota keluarga dengan motivasi petani dalam budidaya tanaman jagung manis, sedangkan faktor umur, pengalaman, dan lingkungan ekonomi tidak berhubungan signifikan dengan motivasi petani dalam budidaya tanaman jagung manis di Kecamatan Colomadu Kabupaten Karanganyar.
Pemberdayaan Pokdakan Tanggul Penangkis dalam Budidaya Ikan Bandeng di Desa Ujungwatu, Kecamatan Donorojo, Kabupaten Jepara Ani Yulistyaningsih; Joko Winarno; Sugihardjo Sugihardjo
SOCIAL PEDAGOGY: Journal of Social Science Education Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Social Pedagogy: Journal of Social Science Education
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.956 KB) | DOI: 10.32332/social-pedagogy.v1i2.2737

Abstract

Pemberdayaan merupakan suatu upaya yang dilakukan oleh agen pemberdaya untuk tujuan perbaikan kesejahteraan dan kemandirian masyarakat. Seperti yang dilakukan oleh kelompok pembudidaya ikan (Pokdakan) dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan dan kemandirian masyarakat melalui kegiatan budidaya ikan bandeng. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses pemberdayaan Pokdakan Tanggul Penangkis dalam budidaya ikan bandeng, dan menganalisis faktor pendukung dan penghambat Pokdakan Tanggul Penangkis dalam melakukan budidaya ikan bandeng di Desa Ujungwatu, Donorojo Jepara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik studi kasus, yaitu melakukan kajian yang mendalam terhadap obyek Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan (Pokdakan) Tanggul Penangkis di Desa Ujungwatu, Donorojo Jepara. Lokasi penelitian dan penentuan informan ini ditentukam secara purposive. Adapun informan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengurus dan anggota pokdakan Tanggul Penangkis, penyuluh perikanan, dan masyarakat setempat. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder yang diperoleh dari observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Teknik validitas data yang digunakan adalah dengan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa macam proses pemberdayaan pokdakan Tanggul Penangkis berupa penyuluhan dan pendampingan, pelatihan, serta pengakuan legalitas badan hukum sebagai bentuk bina kelembagaan. Faktor pendukung pokdakan melakukan budidaya ikan bandeng adalah pengetahuan, motivasi, kondisi air, dan akses pasar. Faktor penghambat pokdakan dalam melakukan budidaya ikan bandeng adalah kondisi cuaca buruk, permainan harga pasar, harga pakan, hama, dan saluran air.
Community Empowerment in The Economic Field of Fish Farmers in The Corporate Social Responsibility Program Rudy Kurniawan; Ravik Karsidi; Sapja Anantanyu; Sugihardjo Sugihardjo
Journal of the Community Development in Asia (JCDA) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Journal of the Community Development in Asia (JCDA)
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.393 KB) | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v5i2.1494

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to describe the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in PT. Multi Dimensi Kreasi (MDK), reviewing the implementation of PT. MDK's CSR program, formulating a model for empowering fish farmers and assessing the success of empowering fish farmers in the Bokesan, Sindumartani Village, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The research method is qualitative. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, snowball sampling, and Forum Group Discussion (FGD). Data collection techniques consist of interviews, observation, and documentation. The data validation technique used is triangulation. The data analysis technique uses an interactive model. The results of the study concluded that the CSR in PT. MDK is done by applying the innovation concept of Micro Bubble Generator (MBG), the CSR Implementation is carried out with the principles of empowerment, and the empowerment model, namely Intensification of aquaculture with MBG innovation, Stages of empowerment, including awareness, capacity, and empowerment, Community empowerment in the economic sector through PT. MDK's CSR program for fish farmers is quite successful.Keywords: Community Empowerment, Economy, Corporate Social Responsibility, Micro Bubble Generator.
Professionalism Level of Agricultural Extension in Karo and Samosir Regency Helena Tatcher Pakpahan; Ravik Karsidi; Sugihardjo Sugihardjo; Sapja Anantayu
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 1 (2022): 2022 Malang ICPM Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i1.1452

Abstract

Professionalism is a person competent at work, trusted, has character, is ethical, communicative, and can work together. Professional agricultural extension is required to have good abilities, namely character, conceptual, technical, contextual, communication, adaptive, anticipatory, and cooperative. The aim is to determine the level of professionalism of agricultural extension workers. The professionalism of agricultural extension from four perspectives, namely (1) philosophical orientation; (2) development orientation; (3) characteristic orientation and (4) non-traditional orientation. The research sample was agricultural extension workers in Karo and Samosir regency. The number of research samples is 174 extension workers. The data is presented in a frequency and percentage table with categories 1 to 3. Categorization is based on the value of the mean interval and standard deviation of each sub-variable, namely: low category, medium category and high category. The result is that the level of professionalism of the extension workers is (1) the philosophical orientation sub-variable has a value in the high category of 44.3%; (2) the development orientation sub variable has a moderate category value of 46%; (3) the characteristic orientation sub variable has a low category value of 45%, and (4) the non-traditional orientation sub-variable has a low category value of 47%.Keywords: Agricultural, Agricultural extension, Karo regency, Samosir regency Professionalism.
Implementation Corporate Social Responsibility Based on the Perspective of the Fish Farming Community Empowerment Model Rudy Kurniawan; Ravik Karsidi; Sapja Anantanyu; Sugihardjo Sugihardjo
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1706

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) conducted by PT. Multi Dimensi Kreasi (MDK) in the fish farming empowerment program in the Bokesan Village, Sindumartani Village, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The research method is qualitative. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, snow ball sampling, and Forum Group Discussion (FGD). Data collection techniques: interviews, observation, and documentation. Data validation technique: method and source triangulation. The data analysis technique uses an interactive model. The results of the study concluded that the model of fish farmer empowerment through CSR PT. MDK is carried out in the following ways: (a) Intensification of aquaculture with MBG innovation; (b) Stages of empowerment, including: awareness, capacity, and empowerment . Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility, Empowerment, Fish Farmers
Women's Stereotypes in the Implementation of Reproductive and Productive Roles in Women Farmers' Households Wiji Tuhu Utami; Retno Setyowati; Sugihardjo Sugihardjo
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol 5, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.378 KB) | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v5i1.4252

Abstract

The role of the wife has an essential contribution in the household as the smallest unit in household life. Stereotypes are specific labels attached to women in their roles as wives, mothers, and in society. The research aims to analyze stereotypes among women who work as processed food producers to implement household gender roles. The method in this research uses descriptive qualitative. The study results show that the pattern of household gender relations for Ngudi Rejeki Women Farmer Group members is equal. Household problems may resolve on their own or require discussion. Ngudi Rejeki Women Farmer Group members work as a processed food producer with a processed product entity made from Moringa leaves. The stereotype of responsibility is held husband as the family head and the housewife as the wife's prominent role, in the household function the husband as the primary breadwinner and the wife as the additional breadwinner. In implementing the reproductive role, the wife has a more prominent role and the husband only a helping hand. Peranan istri memiliki berkontribusi penting dalam rumah tangga sebagai unit terkecil dalam kehidupan rumah tangga. Stereotip merupakan pelabelan tertentu yang melekat pada perempuan dalam perannya sebagai istri, ibu, dan pada masyarakat. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis stereotip pada perempuan produsen makanan olahan dalam pelaksanaan peran gender rumah tangga. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola relasi gender rumah tangga anggota KWT Ngudi Rejeki ke arah setara. Permasalahan rumah tangga dapat selesai dengan sendirinya atau memerlukan pembahasan. Anggota KWT Ngudi Rejeki bekerja sebagai produsen makanan olahan dengan entitas produk olahan berbahan dasar daun kelor. Stereotip dalam hal tanggung jawab yaitu kepala keluarga dikonstruksikan sebagai tanggung jawab suami dan ibu rumah tangga menjadi tanggung jawab istri, pada fungsi rumah tangga dikonstruksikan suami sebagai pencari nafkah utama dan istri sebagai pencari nafkah tambahan, dan pada pelaksanaan peran reproduktif mengonstruksikan istri memiliki peran yang lebih utama dan suami sekedar membantu.