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Journal : Journal of Innovation Information Technology and Application (JINITA)

Expert System for Diagnosing Inflammatory Bowel Disease Using Certainty Factor and Forward Chaining Methods Linda Perdana Wanti; Nur Wachid Adi Prasetya; Oman Somantri
Journal of Innovation Information Technology and Application (JINITA) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): JINITA, December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jinita.v5i2.2096

Abstract

Identification of inflammatory bowel disease quickly and accurately is motivated by the large number of patients who come with pain in the abdomen and receive minimal treatment because they are considered to be just ordinary abdominal pain. This study aims to identify inflammatory bowel disease which is still considered by some people as a common stomach ache quickly, and precisely and to recommend therapy that can be done as an initial treatment before getting medical action by medical personnel. The method used in this expert system research is a combination of forward chaining and certainty factors. The forward chaining method traces the disease forward starting from a set of facts adjusted to a hypothesis that leads to conclusions, while the certainty factor method is used to confirm a hypothesis by measuring the amount of trust in concluding the process of detecting inflammatory bowel disease. The results of this study are a conclusion from the process of identifying inflammatory bowel disease which begins with selecting the symptoms experienced by the patient so that the diagnosis results appear using forward chaining and certainty factor in the form of a percentage along with therapy that can be given to the patient to reduce pain in the abdomen. A comparison of the diagnosis results using the system and diagnosis by experts, in this case, specialist doctors, shows an accuracy rate of 82,18%, which means that the expert system diagnosis results can be accounted for and follow the expert diagnosis.
Fuzzy Expert System for Decission Support to Diagnosis Leukemia Wanti, Linda Perdana; Prasetya, Nur Wachid Adi; Nafisa, Zahrun; Mulyadi, Rahmat; Ramadani, Muhammad
Journal of Innovation Information Technology and Application (JINITA) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): JINITA, June 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jinita.v7i1.2349

Abstract

Leukemia is a cancer of the blood and bone marrow. In leukemia, the bone marrow produces too many abnormal white blood cells. These abnormal cells cannot fight infections well and can displace healthy blood cells, which can cause anemia and bleeding. In this study, a fuzzy method will be implemented to diagnose leukemia and the results will later be compared with expert diagnoses. Fuzzy logic was chosen because it allows for degrees of truth between 0 (completely false) and 1 (completely true) and it is suitable for situations where human expertise relies on experience and judgment rather than fixed rules. Fuzzy systems can analyze large amounts of data quickly, thereby accelerating the diagnosis and decision-making process, especially when used in medical decision support systems. This study produced a leukemia diagnosis accuracy of 88.83% when compared with the results of expert diagnoses using the same symptom and sample data.