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Auditee and Auditor Factors Affecting Audit Delay with Audit Firm Reputation as Moderating Variable: Supporting SDG 16 in Tourism Firms Dedy Christiyanto; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Evi Gantyowati; Taufiq Arifin
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 3 No. 1 (2027): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.3.1.297

Objective: To examine the effects of auditee and auditor factors on audit delay and evaluates whether audit firm reputation moderates these relationships. The analysis focuses on tourism, restaurant, and hotel companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, while linking timely audited reporting to the transparency and accountability principles of Sustainable Development Goal 16. Method: The study employed a quantitative explanatory design using secondary data from audited annual reports for 2017–2021. Purposive sampling yielded 22 companies and 110 firm-year observations. Liquidity, firm size, financial distress, and audit opinion were tested as explanatory variables, while audit firm reputation was examined through moderated regression analysis. Results: Liquidity had no significant effect on audit delay. Firm size and financial distress significantly increased audit delay, whereas an unqualified audit opinion reduced the reporting lag. Audit firm reputation did not moderate the liquidity–audit delay relationship but significantly moderated the effects of firm size, financial distress, and audit opinion. Novelty: The study integrates auditee financial characteristics and auditor-related attributes within a single moderation model in a sector observed across pre-pandemic and pandemic periods. It extends audit-delay research by demonstrating that reputable audit firms do not uniformly accelerate reporting; their moderating role depends on the underlying company characteristic. The findings offer sector-specific evidence relevant to stronger corporate reporting discipline and the accountability orientation of SDG 16.

Ownership and Tax Planning in Manufacturing Companies Towards Sustainable Economic Governance (SDG 16) Rahmawati Juliati; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Sri Hartoko; Eko Arief Sudaryono
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 3 No. 3 (2027): September
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.3.3.300

Objective: To examine the influence of ownership structure on tax planning practices in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Specifically, this study investigates the effect of family ownership, foreign ownership, and public ownership on corporate tax planning behavior within the framework of sustainable corporate governance aligned with Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 16. Method: The research employed a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from financial reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2017–2019. The sample was selected using purposive sampling criteria, resulting in 199 firm-year observations. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between ownership structure and tax planning. Tax planning was measured using the Effective Tax Rate (ETR), while ownership variables were measured based on share ownership proportions. Results: The findings indicate that ownership structure significantly influences corporate tax planning. Family ownership, foreign ownership, and public ownership negatively affect ETR, indicating that higher ownership concentration is associated with greater tax planning activities. These results suggest that ownership composition plays an important role in determining corporate tax policies and managerial decisions. Novelty: Contributing to the literature by examining different ownership types simultaneously and explaining their role in corporate tax planning behavior among Indonesian manufacturing companies. The findings provide insights into how ownership governance mechanisms can support responsible corporate decision-making and strengthen institutional accountability in line with SDG 16.

Review of Empirical Research on Corporate Sustainability Practice: An Indonesian Context Towards SDG 12 Elvia Ivada; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Djuminah Djuminah; Wahyu Widarjo
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 3 No. 1 (2027): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.3.1.314

Objective: To examine the implementation of corporate sustainability practices among Indonesian companies by reviewing empirical academic studies and identifying how the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) framework is adopted to address sustainability challenges. This study contributes to understanding responsible corporate practices and their relevance to achieving Sustainable Development Goal 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production). Method: A systematic literature review approach to analyze scholarly publications related to corporate sustainability practices in the Indonesian context. Following a systematic review protocol, 57 articles were selected and examined through content analysis using Atlas.ti software. The analysis focused on identifying sustainability practices based on the Triple Bottom Line framework, including economic, social, and environmental dimensions. Results: The findings indicate that most Indonesian sustainability studies utilize the TBL framework as the foundation for explaining corporate sustainability practices. However, sustainability implementation remains predominantly focused on reporting activities, while only a limited number of studies discuss the integration of TBL principles into business operations, organizational strategies, and corporate culture. Novelty: The study provides a comprehensive review of corporate sustainability practices in Indonesia by identifying the gap between sustainability reporting and strategic implementation. The findings emphasize the importance of embedding sustainability principles into corporate decision-making and operational processes to strengthen responsible production practices and support SDG 12 achievement.

Internet Financial Reporting: A Bibliometric Review Rahmawati Rahmawati; Farah Ordina Ardha Sukma; Ari Kuncara Widagdo; Endang Dwi Amperawati
Journal of Law and Bibliometrics Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2027): April
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jolabis.3.1.312

Objective: This study aims to identify the main and emerging areas of research in publications on internet financial reporting and to suggest directions for future research. Internet-based corporate reporting disclosure reflects the development of corporate information disclosure from supplementary or voluntary disclosure. Method: The method used in this study is bibliometric analysis, with a sample of 983 studies from the Scopus database on internet financial reporting between 2013 and 2024. In co-occurrence analysis, keywords are divided into 5 clusters. Results: According to this study, research publications on internet financial reporting have undergone considerable changes. More complex developments, aligned with global economic trends, are influenced by related variables. The results of the analysis indicate that some variables can be used in further research and point the way for future research in this area. Novelty: Research is expected to provide a clearer, more precise direction for future internet financial reporting research. Not only can research be conducted with variables that have been widely explored, as in repeat research, but it can also explore other variables that are more appropriate to the current situation and conditions, thereby further enriching the scientific repertoire related to internet financial reporting.

Internet Financial Reporting: A Bibliometric Review Rahmawati Rahmawati; Farah Ordina Ardha Sukma; Ari Kuncara Widagdo; Endang Dwi Amperawati
Journal of Law and Bibliometrics Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2027): April
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jolabis.3.1.312

Objective: This study aims to identify the main and emerging areas of research in publications on internet financial reporting and to suggest directions for future research. Internet-based corporate reporting disclosure reflects the development of corporate information disclosure from supplementary or voluntary disclosure. Method: The method used in this study is bibliometric analysis, with a sample of 983 studies from the Scopus database on internet financial reporting between 2013 and 2024. In co-occurrence analysis, keywords are divided into 5 clusters. Results: According to this study, research publications on internet financial reporting have undergone considerable changes. More complex developments, aligned with global economic trends, are influenced by related variables. The results of the analysis indicate that some variables can be used in further research and point the way for future research in this area. Novelty: Research is expected to provide a clearer, more precise direction for future internet financial reporting research. Not only can research be conducted with variables that have been widely explored, as in repeat research, but it can also explore other variables that are more appropriate to the current situation and conditions, thereby further enriching the scientific repertoire related to internet financial reporting.

Optimizing Natural Dyeing Processes to Improve Product Quality Ecoprint-Based Creative Industries that Support Sustainable Economic Growth Catur Sugiarto; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Hunik Sri Runing Sawitri; Ratna Endah Santoso; Siti Arifah; Endang Dwi Amperawati; Andreansyah Saputra; Mi'raj Akbar; Junaid M Shaikh
Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/j-ibm.v5i3.1596

This community service activity aims to improve the product quality and business capacity of ecoprint MSMEs through the optimization of natural dyeing processes based on ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa) and sappanwood (Caesalpinia sappan), integrated with strengthening business management and digital marketing. The implementation method employed a participatory approach through several stages, including socialization, training on natural dye extraction, practice of dyeing and color fixation, business management training, as well as monitoring and evaluation. The results indicate a significant improvement in the partners’ capacity. Optimization of the mordanting and fixation processes improved the color fastness of products from a low category to a moderate–high category based on washing and rubbing tests. Production efficiency also increased, as indicated by the reduction of production time from approximately seven days to four to five days per production cycle and an increase in production capacity of around 30%. In addition, product diversification of ecoprint products was achieved, resulting in various derivative products such as eco-tik, tote bags, and ready-to-wear clothing, along with increased digital marketing activities through social media and marketplaces. The novelty of this program lies in the integration of technical innovation in optimizing natural dyes with the empowerment of business management and digital marketing for creative MSMEs. This integrated approach has proven effective in improving product quality, production efficiency, and business competitiveness. The findings indicate that strengthening production capacity based on local resources, supported by business management and digital marketing, can serve as a sustainable empowerment model for creative MSMEs. This program contributes to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Goal 8, by increasing business productivity, expanding market access, and encouraging economic growth based on environmentally friendly creative industries.

The Role of Bonus Mechanism in Moderating Transfer Pricing Determinants: Supporting SDG 16 on Transparent Institutions Kiswanto Kiswanto; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Aidy Yudha Prastyanto
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 3 No. 1 (2027): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.3.1.296

Objective: To examine the role of bonus mechanisms in moderating the effects of tax management, intangible assets, and debt covenants on transfer pricing decisions. The study highlights the importance of transparent corporate governance and responsible financial practices in supporting Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 16, particularly regarding accountable institutions and transparent reporting. Method: The study employed a quantitative approach with hypothesis testing using companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2016–2019 period. Using purposive sampling, 122 observation units were obtained. Data were collected from annual reports and financial statements, while hypothesis testing was conducted using path analysis with IBM SPSS Amos 24. Results: The results indicate that tax management and debt covenants have a positive and significant effect on transfer pricing, while intangible assets have a negative and significant effect on transfer pricing. Furthermore, the bonus mechanism significantly moderates the relationship between tax management and transfer pricing. However, the bonus mechanism does not moderate the effects of intangible assets and debt covenants on transfer pricing. Novelty: Contributing by incorporating the bonus mechanism as a moderating variable to explain how managerial incentives influence transfer pricing decisions. The findings provide implications for strengthening corporate accountability, tax governance, and transparent financial practices aligned with SDG 16.

Auditee and Auditor Factors Affecting Audit Delay with Audit Firm Reputation as Moderating Variable: Supporting SDG 16 in Tourism Firms Dedy Christiyanto; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Evi Gantyowati; Taufiq Arifin
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 3 No. 1 (2027): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.3.1.297

Objective: To examine the effects of auditee and auditor factors on audit delay and evaluates whether audit firm reputation moderates these relationships. The analysis focuses on tourism, restaurant, and hotel companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, while linking timely audited reporting to the transparency and accountability principles of Sustainable Development Goal 16. Method: The study employed a quantitative explanatory design using secondary data from audited annual reports for 2017–2021. Purposive sampling yielded 22 companies and 110 firm-year observations. Liquidity, firm size, financial distress, and audit opinion were tested as explanatory variables, while audit firm reputation was examined through moderated regression analysis. Results: Liquidity had no significant effect on audit delay. Firm size and financial distress significantly increased audit delay, whereas an unqualified audit opinion reduced the reporting lag. Audit firm reputation did not moderate the liquidity–audit delay relationship but significantly moderated the effects of firm size, financial distress, and audit opinion. Novelty: The study integrates auditee financial characteristics and auditor-related attributes within a single moderation model in a sector observed across pre-pandemic and pandemic periods. It extends audit-delay research by demonstrating that reputable audit firms do not uniformly accelerate reporting; their moderating role depends on the underlying company characteristic. The findings offer sector-specific evidence relevant to stronger corporate reporting discipline and the accountability orientation of SDG 16.

Ownership and Tax Planning in Manufacturing Companies Towards Sustainable Economic Governance (SDG 16) Rahmawati Juliati; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Sri Hartoko; Eko Arief Sudaryono
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 3 No. 3 (2027): September
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.3.3.300

Objective: To examine the influence of ownership structure on tax planning practices in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Specifically, this study investigates the effect of family ownership, foreign ownership, and public ownership on corporate tax planning behavior within the framework of sustainable corporate governance aligned with Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 16. Method: The research employed a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from financial reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2017–2019. The sample was selected using purposive sampling criteria, resulting in 199 firm-year observations. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between ownership structure and tax planning. Tax planning was measured using the Effective Tax Rate (ETR), while ownership variables were measured based on share ownership proportions. Results: The findings indicate that ownership structure significantly influences corporate tax planning. Family ownership, foreign ownership, and public ownership negatively affect ETR, indicating that higher ownership concentration is associated with greater tax planning activities. These results suggest that ownership composition plays an important role in determining corporate tax policies and managerial decisions. Novelty: Contributing to the literature by examining different ownership types simultaneously and explaining their role in corporate tax planning behavior among Indonesian manufacturing companies. The findings provide insights into how ownership governance mechanisms can support responsible corporate decision-making and strengthen institutional accountability in line with SDG 16.

Review of Empirical Research on Corporate Sustainability Practice: An Indonesian Context Towards SDG 12 Elvia Ivada; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Djuminah Djuminah; Wahyu Widarjo
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 3 No. 1 (2027): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.3.1.314

Objective: To examine the implementation of corporate sustainability practices among Indonesian companies by reviewing empirical academic studies and identifying how the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) framework is adopted to address sustainability challenges. This study contributes to understanding responsible corporate practices and their relevance to achieving Sustainable Development Goal 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production). Method: A systematic literature review approach to analyze scholarly publications related to corporate sustainability practices in the Indonesian context. Following a systematic review protocol, 57 articles were selected and examined through content analysis using Atlas.ti software. The analysis focused on identifying sustainability practices based on the Triple Bottom Line framework, including economic, social, and environmental dimensions. Results: The findings indicate that most Indonesian sustainability studies utilize the TBL framework as the foundation for explaining corporate sustainability practices. However, sustainability implementation remains predominantly focused on reporting activities, while only a limited number of studies discuss the integration of TBL principles into business operations, organizational strategies, and corporate culture. Novelty: The study provides a comprehensive review of corporate sustainability practices in Indonesia by identifying the gap between sustainability reporting and strategic implementation. The findings emphasize the importance of embedding sustainability principles into corporate decision-making and operational processes to strengthen responsible production practices and support SDG 12 achievement.

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