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OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN JAHE (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE) DAN ROSELLA (HIBISCUS SABDARIFA) SEBAGAI MINUMAN KESEHATAN DI MADRASAH MUALLIMIN MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA Ginanjar Zukhruf Saputri; Haafizah Dania; Widyasari Putranti
Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jp.v2i2.383

Abstract

Sekolah berbasis asrama memiliki beberapa permaslahan terutama di bidang kesehatan. Hasil survey dan skrining kesehatan yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan tingginya prevalensi penyakit menular seperti flu, batuk pilek (16.5%) dan penyakit kulit seperti jamur, gatal, scabies (11.2%). Adanya pos kesehatan pesantren di lingkungan sekolah tersebut diharapkan dapat mengoptimalkan promosi kesehatan dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit. Hal tersebut didukung pula dengan optimalisasi pemanfaatan TOGA (tanaman obat keluarga) yang ada di setiap asrama sekolah. Lahan yang cukup luas dan tempat tinggal (asrama) siswa yang terpisah menjadi peluang dalam pengembangan penanaman TOGA, di dukung dengan pemanfaatan TOGA dalam bentuk sediaan minuman kesehatan dirasa lebih menarik dan penting untuk diupayakan sebagai salah satu kegiatan edukasi dan promosi kesehatan di lingkungan sekolah berasis asrama. Kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pendampingan pemanfaatan TOGA dan pelatihan pemanfaatan tanaman Jahe (Zingiber officinale) dan tanaman rosella (Hibiscus sabdarifa) sebagai minuman kesehatan (syrup). Kegiatan ini meliputi dua sesi, yaitu sosialisasi hasil skrining kesehatan siswa dan edukasi kesehatan diri “swamedikasi” yang diikuti oleh pengelola madrasah, staf poskestren (perawat dan dokter), serta ibu pamong asrama (ummahat). Adapun kegiatan kedua adalah pelatihan pemanfaatan TOGA  Jahe (Zingiber officinale) dan Rosella (Hibiscus sabdarifa) sebagai minuman kesehatan yang diikuti oleh 44 siswa Madrasah Mu’allimin Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Pengetahuan siswa sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan skor rerata dari 5.56 menjadi 9.18 dengan nilai signifikansi P=0.000 (P<0.05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan ini efektif dan dapat meingkatkan pengetahuan siswa Madrasah Mu’allimin Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Melalui pelatihan ini diharapkan siswa mampu mengaplikasikan terutama saat progam Mubaligh Hijrah yang menjadi salah satu program rutin Madrasah dalam praktek di masyarakat sekitar. Kegiatan ini diharapkan pula dapat ditindak lanjuti oleh poskestren untuk bersinergi dengan ibu pamong ataupun kantin untuk dapat mengoptimalkan TOGA di lingkungan asrama dan memulai produksi sediaan syrup kesehatan Jahe dan Rosella.
Pengaruh Pemberian Patient Information Leaflet (PIL) dan SMS Motivasi Terhadap Pengetahuan, Persepsi, dan Kepatuhan Pasien Hamil di Pelayanan Primer Susan Fitria Candradewi; Ginanjar Zukhruf Saputri; Adnan Adnan; Dyah Purmi Ta Arum; Herlanisa Yuliana
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 19 No 2 (2021): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/jifi.v19i2.937

Abstract

Based on data from WHO (World Health Organization), it is estimated that 41.8% of anemia occurs in pregnant women, with the highest prevalence rate of 61.3% in Africa and 52.5% in Asia. Pharmacist interventions have shown a positive effect in improving therapeutic adherence to hypertensive patients, as well as diabetes mellitus who routinely taking the drugs. The aim of the study was to know effect of giving patient information leaflet (PIL) along with motivational SMS on knowledge, perception, and compliance of pregnant patients in primary care. This study used a quasi-experimental method with pre-post design for two groups, the control group who received the Patient Information leaflet (PIL) and the intervention group who received the Patient Information leaflet (PIL) and motivational SMS from the researcher. Statistical analysis using SPSS with paired t test was used to determine differences in knowledge, perceptions and patient compliance before and after the intervention. Respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria in this study were 74 patients. In the control group the mean score showed a significant difference was the knowledge of iron supplementation with p value= 0.001. Whereas in the treatment group, the mean score showed a significantly different were knowledge of iron supplementation and patient compliance with p values ​​were 0.002 and 0.001.
Hubungan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Zat Besi dengan Kejadian Anemia Ibu Hamil Ginanjar Zukhruf Saputri; Ana Hidayati; Susan Fitria Candradewi; Sulfah Sulfah
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 1 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13540

Abstract

Anemic in Pregnancy is still a health problem in Indonesia. Iron supplementation is a preventive measure carried out by the government in primary health services. However, the average coverage of national Fe tablets is still not maximal (85.1%). Research related to adherence to iron supplement consumption is still limited, therefore this study aims to determine the relationship between adherence level with anemia of pregnant women. The study used an analytic observational method with a cross sectional approach, conducted in the period August-November 2019 at Jetis I Bantul, primary health service Yogyakarta. A total of 39 respondents who met the inclusion criteria and agreed to informed consent were recruited in this study. Data on the level of compliance were taken through interviewing respondents using quistionnaire and pill count, at least on the 7th day after consuming iron tablets, while Hb levels were taken from medical records and examination of respondents. Statistical analysis was performed using chi square. Results showed that 61.5% of pregnant women complied with the consumption of iron tablets, while the measurement of the pill count showed 59.0% has complience. There was a significant correlation between the consumption of iron tablets and the incidence of pregnancy anemia, both adherence to the questionnaire measurement p = 0.000; OR = 0.050; (CI: 0.010-0.263), or the measurement of pill count p = 0.003; OR = 0.126 (CI: 0.030-0.538). A total of 15.4% of pregnant women have anemia in the 2nd trimester of gestation, and 25.6% in the 3rd trimester. Based on this study, it is concluded that there is a correlation between the level of adherence  of  Iron tablet consumption towards the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan terhadap Pelaksanaan Interprofessional Education (IPE) Ana Hidayati; Imaniar Noor Faridah; Saefi Saefi; Ginanjar Zukhruf Saputri
PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia) Jurnal Pharmacy, Vol. 18 No. 02 Desember 2021
Publisher : Pharmacy Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pharmacy.v18i2.9707

Abstract

Interprofessional Education (IPE) merupakan pembelajaran yang interaktif, berbasis pembelajaran kelompok profesi, dengan menciptakan suasana belajar yang kolaboratif sehingga antar profesi dapat melakukan interaksi untuk menyampaikan pemahaman tentang interpersonal, kelompok, organisasi sebagai proses profesionalisme profesi. IPE dapat terjalin jika terdapat dua atau lebih mahasiswa kesehatan dengan bidang yang berbeda untuk belajar bersama untuk meningkatkan kualitas kolaborasi tenaga kesehatan pada lingkungan praktik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh IPE terhadap persepsi mahasiswa Fakultas Farmasi di Universitas Ahmad Dahlan (FFUAD) Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan one-group pre-test & post-test design. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner pre-IPE dan post-IPE, kuisoner IEPS (Interprofessional Education Perception Scale) yang dimodifikasi. Sejumlah 114 mahasiswa yang mengikuti program IPE . Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa mayoritas mahasiswa FFUAD memiliki persepsi yang lebih baik atau meningkat setelah mengikuti program IPE (83%) dibandingkan dengan sebelum mengikuti IPE (76%). Hasil uji paired sampel t-test pada signifikansi 95% menunjukan ada perbedaan rata-rata antara mahasiswa yang belum mengikuti IPE dengan mahasiswa yang sudah mengikuti IPE (P=0,000). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat pengaruh dari pelaksanaan program IPE terhadap persepsi mahasiswa FFUAD Yogyakarta.
Counseling and motivational short text messages increase adherence and behavioral changes in patient with hypertension Ginanjar Zukhruf Saputri; Akrom Akrom; Endang Darmawan
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 7, No 3, (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol7.Iss3.art3

Abstract

Background: Patients with hypertension often fail to achieve treatment goals of controlling their blood pressure, hence they fall onto the condition of uncontrolled hypertension. In addition to counseling and patient-education programme, an enhanced methods of intervention is needed by pharmacist to increase patient adherence and commitment in taking antihypertension medicine. Motivational intervention has not been widely used by pharmacist in conducting pharmaceutical care to patients. Objective: This research is aimed to understand the effect of motivational counseling and short text messages (SMS) with adherence and behavioral changes in outpatient with hypertension at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Bantul, Yogyakarta. Methods: Sixty patients who meet the inclusion criteria was divided into two groups, which were experimental group (n=30) who received motivational counseling and SMS, and control group (n=30) who received usual care. Data was collected by interviews, behavioral questionaire, adherence questionaire using Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS), and blood pressure measurement according to the medical record. Results: Trans theoretical model (TTM) was used in this research. Stages of behavioral changes were divided into pre-contemplation, contemplation, preparation, and action. Result showed that pharmacist intervention, using motivational counseling and SMS as reminder, contribute to an increase of patient adherence and action stage of behavioral changes in the experimental group by 50% compared to 20% in the control group (p=0,035). Increase of adherence as much as 83,33% was seen in experimental group (p=0,000). A bigger decrease of systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP/DBP) was also seen in the experimental group compared to control group (SBP=15,37 vs 1,27mmHg), (DBP=6,73 vs 0,43 mmHg) on their second visits. Conclusion: Based on these results, it can be concluded that motivational counseling with SMS as a reminder and motivation by pharmacists in hypertensive patients give a positive influence on behavioral changes that improve adherence, and increase of systolic and diastolic blood pressure control.
Pola Pengobatan Mandiri (Swamedikasi) Dan Edukasi Penggunaan Obat Berbasis "Dagusibu"Pada Diaspora Indonesia Di Kairo Mesir Sri Mulyaningsih; Ginanjar Zukhruf Saputri; Hendy Ristiono; Susan Fitria Candradewi; Dwi Utami; Suparman; Nadia Istiqomah
SNHRP Vol. 5 (2023): Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) Ke 5 Tahun 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Data Badan Pusat Statistik 2023 merilis persentase masyarakat Indonesia yang melakukan swamedikasi sangat tinggi. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan pengetahuan yang cukup agar swamedikasi dilakukan dengan tepat, aman dan rasional supaya tidak menimbulkan permasalah an saat swamedikasi. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk mendapatkan gambaran penggunaan swamedikasi serta melakukan edukasi swamedikasi di kalangan diaspora Indonesia di Mesir. Pengabdian dilakukan secara hybrid, pengisian kuisioner dilakukan secara tatap muka. Edukasi (penyuluhan) swamedikasi dan DAGUSIBU dilakukan secara daring dengan media leaflet. Swamedikasi diaspora Indonesia di Mesir dilakukan umumnya oleh mahasiswa dengan rentang usia dari 17 sampai 30 tahun. Swamedikasi ditujukan untuk diri sendiri berdasarkan pengalaman sendiri dengan tujuan sebagai langkah pertama terhadap penyakit yang diderita. Adapun riwayat obat yang banyak digunakan swamedikasi adalah obat penurun demam.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Pasien Hipertensi di Apotek di Yogyakarta Supadmi, Woro; Sary, Mega Indah; Gailea, Astrimulyana; Monica, Lia; Saputri, Ginanjar Zukhruf; Hastuti, Dwi
Majalah Farmaseutik Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/farmaseutik.v20i2.95659

Abstract

Jumlah penderita hipertensi tahun 2021 di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta mencapai 251.100 kasus. Jumlah pasien yang sudah mendapat pelayanan kesehatan 129.420 kasus (51,5%). Pengetahuan tentang obat hipertensi dapat berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan penggunaan obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan pada pasien hipertensi di Apotek di Yogyakarta. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional dengan pengambilan data secara prospektif pada Maret-April 2023. Jumlah sampel di tentukan dengan rumus Lameshow. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling sesuai kriteria inklusi. Pengumpulan data meliputi karakteristik pasien, data penggunaan obat, pengetahuan menggunakan kuesioner dan kepatuhan kuesioner MARS. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan biavariat untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan kepatuhan. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan 200 pasien didapatkan hasil tingkat pengetahuan tinggi 68,0% dan kepatuhan patuh 80,0%. Hasil uji menggunakan uji chi-square dan kolerasi Spearman diperoleh p-value<0,05, koefisien kolerasi 1,000. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan sangat kuat antara tingkat pengetahuan dan kepatuhan pasien hipertensi di Apotek di Yogyakarta. Terdapat hubungan sangat kuat antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan terapi pada pasien hipertensi di Apotek di Yogyakarta.
The validation of patient knowledge questionnaire for patients with diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia Saputri, Ginanjar Zukhruf; Dania, Haafizah; Faridah, Imaniar Noor; A, Faiza Chusnuni
Pharmaciana Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v8i2.7508

Abstract

Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) with Hyperlipidemia increased in Indonesia, where both diseases have a risk of complications towards cardiovascular disease. DM patients with hyperlipidemia require proper management to control blood sugar, total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol. Knowledge is one of the important factors in improving adherence therapy and quality of life of DM-hyperlipidemia patients, especially in controlling blood glucose level and total cholesterol levels. This study aims to develop a patient questionnaire of DM-hyperlipidemia.The study used cross sectional method. Inclusion criteria were patients aged 18 – 70 years old, diagnosed DM-Hyperlipidemia, getting at least 1 oral antidiabetic and oral anti-cholesterol. The questionnaire item of knowledge was developed based on gudeline therapy and previous research reference. Expert validation is done on Doctor who had expert in DM and clinical psychologist. The pilot test was performed on 10 healthy patients and 10 patients of DM-hyperlipidemia who had eligible inclusion criteria. Validation of questionnaire was done on 30 patients of DM-Hyperlipidemia who undergoing therapy at outpatient clinic of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta. Data collection was done by interviewing questionnaires in patients. Analysis of data using SPSS with product moment validation test and cronbach alpha to see the reliability of questionnaire.Validation results show there are some invalid items that are in questions 9, 11, 12, 15, 16 and 17, the range of questions about knowledge about hyperlipidemia, medication and general health. Re-validation without invalid item was done and obtained value r> 0.3, with value of Cronbach alpha 0,715.The DM-Hyperlipidemia patient questionnaire was valid and reliable to measure the level of knowledge of DM patients with Dysipidemia.  
Ethnomedicine Study on Medicinal Plants in Nanggulan District, Kulon Progo Regency Kintoko, Kintoko; Saputri, Ginanjar Zukhruf; Novitasari, Putri Rachma; Desmayanti, Astri; Witasari, Hardi Astuti; Ranti, Imaniar; Yulianto, Yulianto; Febriansah, Rifki; Widyaningrum, Rachmawati; Utami, Febri; Setiyawati, Fitri Indah
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 13, No 1 (2025): J.Food.Pharm.Sci
Publisher : Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory (LPPT) Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfps.14189

Abstract

Despite the advancements in conventional medicine, medicinal plants continue to play an important role in treating different human ailments, particularly in developing nations. This is based on locals' knowledge of medicinal plants for treating various ailments. Ethnomedicine is a branch of research investigating society's local wisdom for maintaining its health. According to diverse field studies, 40 different varieties of plants have been discovered that the native inhabitants of Kulon Progo Regency think are medicinal. The purpose of this research was to identify therapeutic herbs used by the Kulon Progo population. Traditional healers and members of the Kulon Progo village were interviewed as part of this study. The ethnomedicine data was analyzed using Use Value (UV), Frequency of Citation (FC), and Plant Part Value (PPV). The analytical results suggest that turmeric (0.78), galangal (0.67), and ginger (0.67) are the most important plants to society. Rhizomes (38.10%) and leaves (34.52) are the most commonly employed plant parts for medicinal purposes. Boiling it (47.06%) produces herbal medication from the plant extract.
Ethnomedicine Study on Medicinal Plants in Nanggulan District, Kulon Progo Regency Kintoko, Kintoko; Saputri, Ginanjar Zukhruf; Novitasari, Putri Rachma; Desmayanti, Astri; Witasari, Hardi Astuti; Ranti, Imaniar; Yulianto, Yulianto; Febriansah, Rifki; Widyaningrum, Rachmawati; Utami, Febri; Setiyawati, Fitri Indah
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 13, No 1 (2025): J.Food.Pharm.Sci
Publisher : Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory (LPPT) Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfps.14189

Abstract

Despite the advancements in conventional medicine, medicinal plants continue to play an important role in treating different human ailments, particularly in developing nations. This is based on locals' knowledge of medicinal plants for treating various ailments. Ethnomedicine is a branch of research investigating society's local wisdom for maintaining its health. According to diverse field studies, 40 different varieties of plants have been discovered that the native inhabitants of Kulon Progo Regency think are medicinal. The purpose of this research was to identify therapeutic herbs used by the Kulon Progo population. Traditional healers and members of the Kulon Progo village were interviewed as part of this study. The ethnomedicine data was analyzed using Use Value (UV), Frequency of Citation (FC), and Plant Part Value (PPV). The analytical results suggest that turmeric (0.78), galangal (0.67), and ginger (0.67) are the most important plants to society. Rhizomes (38.10%) and leaves (34.52) are the most commonly employed plant parts for medicinal purposes. Boiling it (47.06%) produces herbal medication from the plant extract.