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Journal : Building of Informatics, Technology and Science

Implementasi Algoritma Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Untuk Klasifikasi Kecacatan Pada Proses Welding di Perusahaan Manufacturing Saefulloh, Nandang; Indra, Jamaludin; Rahmat, Rahmat; Juwita, Ayu Ratna
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v6i1.5321

Abstract

Manufacturing industry has become one of the largest sectors in Indonesia, driven by increasing demand from the public. A primary concern to meet both local and international market needs is product quality. In ensuring high-quality standards, production processes require strict quality control. One common issue in quality control is defects occurring during the welding process, which significantly affects inspection cycle times. To address this, the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) approach with VGG-16 architecture can help classify defects in the welding process. This method not only expedites the defect classification process but also enhances the accuracy of identifying product defects. The stages of implementing this method include dataset preparation, data preprocessing, CNN model design, model training, and performance evaluation. Evaluation results demonstrate that the use of automatic defect detection technology, especially with balanced data scenarios, can significantly improve quality control performance. Accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score achieve excellent levels, reaching 92%. Thus, this research provides a significant contribution to enhancing production efficiency and improving product quality in the motorcycle manufacturing industry in Indonesia. It is hoped that the use of this technology will assist manufacturing companies in identifying and addressing production defects more effectively, thereby enhancing the overall competitiveness of Indonesia's manufacturing industry.
Implementasi Metode Resampling Dalam Menangani Data Imbalance Pada Klasifikasi Multiclass Penyakit Thyroid Nugraha, Najmi Cahaya; Hikmayanti, Hanny; Indra, Jamaludin; Juwita, Ayu Ratna
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v6i2.5652

Abstract

It is estimated that at least 17 million Indonesians suffer from thyroid disorders. Interestingly, nearly 60% of those living with a thyroid disorder do not receive a diagnosis. Thus, it is necessary to carry out research that applies methods to predict thyroid disease. Before applying prediction methods, it is crucial to implement classification methods to obtain an accurate prediction model. However, to achieve optimal classification results and to avoid inaccuracies, a balance in the used data is required. Data imbalance is a condition where the ratio between classes in the data is uneven, which can result in the generated model becoming biased. The main objective of the research is to present a solution that can improve the accuracy of early detection of thyroid diseases through addressing data imbalance and implementing appropriate classification algorithms. The research methodology began with the collection and analysis of a dataset consisting of 9172 data points. Preprocessing was then performed, resulting in 5321 training data points and 1331 test data points. The testing phase employed 7 different classification algorithms with 7 different resampling methods and evaluation using a confusion matrix. This research achieved the highest accuracy rate of 98%, obtained from the combination of the Random Forest Algorithm and the Random Over Sampling method. It can be concluded that the combination of the Random Forest Algorithm with the Random Over Sampling resampling method can improve early detection accuracy for thyroid diseases.