Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

EDUKASI DONOR DARAH BERBAGI KEHIDUPAN MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN PENDONOR SEJAHTERA DAN STOK DARAH Iswati, Iswati; Qomariah, Siti Nur; Jannah, Fitriatul; Susanti, Susanti; Mohammad, Alfian Irfhani
Community Development in Health Journal Volume 3, Nomor 2, Oktober 2025
Publisher : PPM STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v3i2.633

Abstract

Introduction & Aim: The need for blood is high in healthcare settings due to its frequent use in medical procedures. However, blood supplies have been limited, particularly since the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. The goal of this community service activity is to increase blood supplies, raise public awareness prosperous donor, and foster humanitarian cooperation. Method of Activity: This community service activity was in the form of blood donation and education about donor welfare. The technical strategies used include: 1) socializing blood donation activities to target participants through posters and social media, 2) coordinating the implementation of examinations and blood collection flows, 3) coordinating lecture hours that will be used for blood donation times so that all students can participate in the activity, 4) carrying out blood collection by the Blood Transfusion Installation at several predetermined hours, 5) distributing food to donor participants who do not pass the initial examination and providing attractive souvenirs for blood donor participants who pass the selection. Results: Ninety-six people successfully donated their blood, increasing the blood supply in the Blood Transfusion Installation, Dr. Soetomo Regional Hospital, Surabaya. However, 29 people were unable to donate because they did not meet the requirements. Discussion: This community service is a form of integration of research results on the function of blood donors and increasing cross-sectoral collaboration to improve public health.
The Effect of caring behaviour approach to improve nurses' caring character in medical-surgical wards Bakar, Abu; Qomariah, Siti Nur; Iswati, Iswati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): OCTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v17i2.34982

Abstract

Introduction: Nurses are the leading line of professional healthcare. The purpose of the study was to prove the effect of the caring caring behavior approach on the improvement of nurses' caring character. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design. The sample size was 100 nurses who worked in medical-surgical wards at four hospitals in Gresik City, separated into 50 nurses for intervention group and 50 nurses for control group selected using cluster sampling.  The caring behaviour approach was given to nurses in the intervention group and nurses in the control group performed their usual care as regulation in nursing care of each hospital. Data collection of nurses' caring character variable used Caring Behaviour Inventory, consisting of: deference to others, assurance of human presence, positive connectedness, professional knowledge-skills, and attentiveness to others' experience. Data analysis used paired t-test and independent t-test at significant level α ≤ 0.05. Results: The results of the paired t-test statistical test obtained ρ-value= 0.000, which means that there was a significant influence of the training and mentoring of the caring behaviour approach on increasing caring behaviour character of nurses in four Gresik City Regional Hospital.  Conclusions: Caring character of nurses can be improved by implementing training and mentoring using caring behaviour approach. Nurses' caring character should be supervised regularly to assess the performance of nurses, to improve also maintain good caring behaviour.  
PENERAPAN TRIAGE PERAWAT DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT Qomariah, Siti Nur; Mahish, Mohammad
Journals of Ners Community Vol 3 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v3i2.13

Abstract

ABSTRAK Triase adalah sistem pemilihan dan pemisahan penderita untuk menentukan keparahan dan prioritas penanganan pasien, yang terdiri dari kasus-kasus darurat merah, kuning untuk kasus urgensi, untuk kasus tidak mendesak hijau dan hitam untuk kasus kematian. Aplikasi triase untuk menentukan tingkat perawatan yang dibutuhkan oleh pasien yang mengalami krisis, jadi tidak dalam urutan kedatangan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah aplikasi triase perawat berhubungan dengan kepuasan pasien di ruang gawat darurat Rumah Sakit Semen Gresik.Desain penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional. Teknis pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, dan ukuran sampel adalah 18 responden perawat dan 176 responden pasien, terdaftar sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Variabel bebas adalah aplikasi dari triase perawat, dan variabel terikat adalah kepuasan pasien. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Spearman Rank Test, dengan tingkat signifikansi α ≤ 0,05.Hasil uji korelasi Spearman Rank untuk aplikasi triase perawat dengan kepuasan ruang gawat darurat pasien triase hijau dan kuning diperoleh nilai ρ = 0,000 ≤ (0.050) dengan korelasi itu, di triage merah diperoleh nilai ρ = 0,000 ≤ (0.050) dengan korelasi yang sangat kuat, maka ditolak H0, yang berarti ada hubungan antara aplikasi dari triase perawat dengan kepuasan ruang gawat darurat pasien.Pendidikan dan pelatihan yang rutin untuk perawat yang bertugas di ruang gawat darurat perlu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dalam melakukan triase yang tepat. Kata kunci: Perawat Triase, Kepuasan Pasien. ABSTRACT Triage was a system selection and segregation of patiens to determine the severity and priority handling of patients, consisting of red emergency cases, yellow for the case urgency, for the case of non urgency green and black for death cases.  Aplication of triage to determine level of care needed by patients, the priority is the patients who experienced a crisis, so not in order of arrival of the patient. The purpose of this study was to examines the aplication of triage nurse relate to the satisfaction of the patient in the emergency Room of Semen Gresik Hospital.According the research objectives, the design of this study is cross sectional. Technical of sampling use purposive sampling, and sample size was 18 respondens of nurses and 176 respondens of patient, enrolled according to the inclusion criteria. The independent variable was the aplication of triage nurse, and the dependent variable was patient satisfaction. The data were analyzed using Spearman’s Rank Test, with signification level of α ≤ 0.05.The result of Spearman’s Rank Correlations test for the aplication of triage nurse with satisfaction of the patient emergency room in triage green and yellow was obtained by the value ρ = 0.000 ≤ (0.050) with the correlations was, in triage red was obtained by the value ρ = 0.000 ≤ (0.050) with the very strong correlations, then the rejected H0, which means there is correlation between aplication of triage nurse with satisfaction of the patient emergency room.Necessary education and training routine and programed for the nurse on duty at the emergency room to improved skill in doing the right triage. Keywords: Triage Nurse, Patient Satisfaction.
PENGETAHUAN SIKAP IBU PRIMIPARA TENTANG TEKNIK MENYUSUI BENAR DENGAN PELAKSANAAN MENYUSUI YANG BENAR Qomariah, Siti Nur; Fitiyanti, Rica Agustina
Journals of Ners Community Vol 3 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v3i1.30

Abstract

ABSTRAKPengetahuan adalah hasil dari tahu dan terjadi setelah seseorang melakukanpenginderaan terhadap suatu objek tertentu. Pengetahuan terdiri dari enam tingkat yaitu,pemahaman, aplikasi, analisis, sintesis dan evaluasi. Sikap adalah reaksi atau respon yangdihasilkan seseorang terhadap stimulus sedangkan keyakinan dipengaruhi oleh kehidupanemosional dan kecenderungan untuk bertindak. Kedua faktor predisposisi tersebutmerupakan penentu perilaku kesehatan seseorang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untukmenjelaskan hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu primipara tentang teknik menyusui yangbenar dengan pelaksanaan teknik menyusui yang benar di ruang Bougenville Rumah SakitIbnu Sina Gresik.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian iniadalah semua ibu primipara yang rawat gabung di ruang Bougenvill RSUD Ibnu SinaGresik. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling sebanyak 28responden sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitianini menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan observasi. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakanuji statistik Spearman Rank dengan derajat kemaknaan α = 0,05 dan r = 0,000 didapatkanhasil r = 0,815 dan r = 0,481, sehingga ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu primiparatentang teknik menyusui yang benar dengan pelaksanaan teknik menyusui yang benar.Pelaksanaan teknik menyusui yang benar sangat dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan dansikap ibu primipara tentang teknik menyusui yang benar dengan teknik pemberian ASIyang benar diharapkan ibu dan bayi merasa nyaman saat melakukan kegiatan ini dan bayimendapatkan manfaat ASI dalam kualitas dan kuantitas sehingga tercipta sumber dayamanusia yang berkualitas tinggi.Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Teknik Menyusui yang Benar.ABSTRACTKnowledge is the result of knowing and going after someone to do sensing of aparticular object. Knowledge consists of six levels, such as is known, understanding,application, analysis, synthesis and evaluation. The attitude is a reaction or response thatresult from a person's close to a stimulus or object is influenced by beliefs, emotional lifeand the tendency to act. Both are predisposing factors determining a person's healthbehaviour. The purpose of this research is to explain the relationship of knowledge attitudeabout the proper breastfeeding techniques with the implementation of proper breastfeedingtechnique at Bougenville room in Ibnu Sina's Gresik Hospital.This research used cross sectional design. Populations in the study wereall primipara mothers who received cares in the Bougenville join RSU Gresik Avicenna.Using a purposive sampling technique with 28 respondents in accordance with the criteriaof inclusion and exclusion. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire sheets andsheets of observation in research analysis using statistical spearman rank test.Statistical analyzed Spearman's test with meaning degrees α=0.05 to get theresult r=0.815 and r =0.481, both > r=0.000, so there was a relation of knowledge and attitudes about the primipara mothers breastfeeding technique was right with theimplementation of proper breastfeeding techniques.Implementation of proper breastfeeding technique was strongly influenced by theknowledge and attitudes about the primipara mothers breastfeeding technique was rightwith the proper feeding technique was expected to mothers and babies to feel comfortablewhen carrying out these activities, and breastfed babies get the benefit in quality andquantity so as to create high-quality human resources.Keywords :Knowledge, Attitude, Proper Breastfeeding Techniques.
INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) MENURUT MOORE MARY COURTNEY DENGAN KEKAMBUHAN PADA PENDERITA OSTEOARTHRITIS Qomariah, Siti Nur; Maftuh, Muhammad
Journals of Ners Community Vol 4 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v4i1.38

Abstract

ABSTRAK Seseorang yang menderita osteoarthritis dapat mengalami kekambuhan. Kekambuhan dapat ditandai dengan gejala seperti suara gesekan pada sendi, pembengkakan sendi, dan kekakuan pada sendi yang menyebabkan rasa sakit. Berat badan adalah salah satu faktor risiko yang menyebabkan kekambuhan. Orang dengan berat badan lebih, berisiko osteoarthritis dan kejadian kambuh lebih besar, dibandingkan dengan mereka yang memiliki berat badan kurang.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, dengan purposive sampling didapatkan 29 responden pasien dengan osteoarthris. Variabel independen indeks massa tubuh dan variabel dependen kekambuhan osteoarthritis. Data diambil menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara terstruktur. Analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman rho dengan tingkat signifikansi p <0,05.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bukti bahwa ada korelasi antara indeks massa tubuh berdasarkan Moore Mary Courtney dengan kekambuhan pasien dengan osteoarthritis didapatkan p= 0.014.Responden dengan indeks massa tubuh yang berlebih, lebih sering mengalami kekambuhan osteoartritis daripada  responden yang memiliki indeks massa tubuh kurang. Pencegahan dan pengobatan dengan meningkatkan status kesehatan, termasuk menjaga berat badan dan berolahraga secara teratur. Kata kunci: Indeks massa tubuh, Kekambuhan osteoarthritis.  ABSTRACT  A person suffering from osteoarthritis may experience a recurrence. Recurrence can be characterized by a sound like the friction in the joint time-driven, swelling of the joints, and stiffness in the joints that cause pain. Weight is one of the risk factors lead to osteoarthritis recurrence. People with more weight, at risk of osteoarthritis and the incidence of relapse is greater, than those who have less weight.This study uses cross sectional design, with purposive sampling. There are 29 respondents in patients with osteoarthritis recurrence. Variabel dependen body mass index and variabel independen recurrence osteoarthritis taken using quisioner and structured interviews. This data analyzes using spearman rho test with a significance level of p <0.05.The results of this study show evidence that there is a corelation between body mass index by Mary Courtney Moore of recurrence in patients with osteoarthritis of the significance of 0.014.The conclusion of this study were responders with excessive body mass index often have a relapse osteoarthritis, of the respondents who have less body mass index. And for the prevention and treatment by improving their health status, including keeping your weight, exercise regularly. Keywords: body mass index,Moore May Courtney, Osteoarthritis.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR KOMUNIKASI DENGAN INSIDEN KESELAMATAN PASIEN (Correlation of Communication Factor with Patient Safety Incident) Qomariah, Siti Nur; Lidiyah, Uyan Ari
Journals of Ners Community Vol 6 No 2 (2015): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v6i2.48

Abstract

ABSTRAK             Standar keselamatan pasien Rumah Sakit  ke tujuh yaitu komunikasi merupakan kunci bagi staf untuk mencapai keselamatan pasien. Insiden Keselamatan Pasien karena komunikasi yang salah dapat dicegah dengan komunikasi yang baik dan efektif.Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional. Sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling yaitu 30 perawat yang bekerja di Ruang Rawat Inap.Variabel Independen adalah komunikasi antar perawat, komunikasi perawat dan dokter, komunikasi perawat dan departemen penunjang medis, komunikasi perawat dan pasien sedangkan variabel dependen adalah Insiden Keselamatan Pasien. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan observasi kemudian di analisis menggunakan Chi Quadrat dengan tingkat signifikasi ρ < 0,05.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan komunikasi antar perawat dengan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien (ρ = 0,001). Ada hubungan komunikasi perawat dan dokter dengan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien (ρ = 0,000). Ada hubungan komunikasi perawat dan Departemen Penunjang Medis dengan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien (ρ = 0,000). Ada hubungan komunikasi perawat dan Pasien dengan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien (ρ = 0,000).Perawat dengan komunikasi yang baik dan efektif dapat mencegah terjadinya Insiden Keselamatan Pasien, diperlukan peningkatan pengetahuan komunikasi, pelatihan keselamatan pasien, kepatuhan perawat dalam melaksanakan standar prosedur operasional Rumah Sakit dan supervisi pimpinan. Kata kunci : Komunikasi, Insiden Keselamatan Pasien. ABSTRACT Hospital patient safety standards seventh that communication is the key for staff to achieve patient safety, patient safety incident because wrong communication can be prevented with good communication and effective. The study design was cross sectional. Sample by using purposive sampling of 30 nurses working in inpatient room. The independent variables was communication between nurse, communication nurses and doctors, communication nurses and medical support departments, communication nurses and patient while the dependent variable was the patient safety incident. Data were collected by using observation and analyzed by Chi Quadrat with significance level ρ < 0,05.The results showed that there was a correlation between interracial nurse communication with the patient safety incident (ρ = 0,001). There was a correlation between nurse and doctor communication with the the patient safety incident (ρ = 0,000). There was a correlation between communication nurse and the medical support departement with the the patient safety incident (ρ = 0,000). There was a correlation between nurse and patient communication with the the patient safety incident (ρ = 0,000). Nurses with good and effective communication can be prevent occurrence of incidents patient safety, needed to increase knowledge about communication, patient safety training and compliance supported by nurses in implementing standard operating procedure and supervision of leadership hospital. Keywords :      Communication, patient safety incident.
TINDAKAN IBU TENTANG ANGKA KECUKUPAN GIZI (AKG) DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK TODDLER Qomariah, Siti Nur; Ashari, Muhammad Farid
Journals of Ners Community Vol 4 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v4i2.64

Abstract

ABSTRAKGizi adalah masalah sindrom dari kemiskinan yang terhubung dengan ketahananmakanan dalam rumah tangga dan usaha untuk melaksanakan semua anak gizi karenaperilaku aspek contoh: pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan ibu. Nutrisi khusus untuk anakakan mempengaruhi status kesehatan, tujuan penelitian menganalisa tindakan korelasi ibutentang gizi dengan angka status gizi anak-anak berusia 1-3 tahun.Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan purposivesampling. Variabel bebas adalah tindakan ibu tentang gizi angka, variabel dependen adalahanak balita berusia 1-3 tahun dan ibu mereka, ada 38 responden. Pengumpulan data adalahobservasi dan kuisioner tergantung.Hasil pengujian menggunakan statistik spearman rank, diperoleh nilai p = 0,000dan itu berarti ada korelasi r = 0,0677 artinya kekuatan hubungan tindakan ibu tentangangka kecukupan gizi (akg) dengan status gizi anak toddler tingkat sedang.Berdasarkan hasil studi penelitian, menunjukkan bahwa orang tua perlumeningkatkan perilaku ibu mengenai angka kecukupan gizi pada anak-anak sehinggamencapai perkembangan anak yang optimal.Kata kunci: Tindakan Ibu, Status Gizi, ToddlerABSTRACTThe nutrient is problem the sindrom of proverty that connect with the endurance offood in the household and the effort to fullfil the nutrient child due to behaviour aspectexample: knowledge, attitude and mother’s action. Nutrient special to child will influencehealth status, purpose of research analyze corelation mother’s action about nutrientnumeral with nutrient status of children 1-3 years old.The design of this research was using cross sectional design with purposivesampling. The independen variable was mother’s action about nutrient numeral, thedependen variable was toddler children 1-3 years old and their mother, and there were 38respondents. The data collection was observation and dependent quetionare.Test results using Spearman rank statistics, the value of p = 0.000 and that meansthere is a correlation of r = 0.0677 means that the strength of the relationship motheractions on nutritional adequacy rate (RDA) with the nutritional status of children toddlermoderate.Based on the result of research studies, suggest that parents need to increase themother’s behavior regarding the nutritional adequacy rate in children so as to achieveoptimal child development.Keywords: Mother’s action, Nutrient Status, Toddler
PEMBERIAN OKSIGEN PRA ANESTESI MENINGKATKAN SATURASI OKSIGEN PADA RIWAYAT PEROKOK Qomariah, Siti Nur; Mustai'in, Mochammad
Journals of Ners Community Vol 5 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v5i1.82

Abstract

ABSTRAKSaturasi oksigen memegang kapasitas hemoglobin untuk oksigen. Menentukankelangsungan saturasi oksigen dari proses anestesi baik pra-anestesi dan anesthesia.Thisperlu diantisipasi dan ditangani dengan benar dan untuk mencegah gangguan pernapasanyang serius. Rokok dapat mempengaruhi kapasitas vital paru-paru. Zat yang terkandungdalam rokok mampu meningkatkan produksi lendir. Itu menghambat proses difusihemoglobin dengan oksigen yang biasa disebut sebagai gangguan pertukaran gas.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh pemberian oksigen olehMengikutsertakan dengan subjek dengan melakukan pengamatan saturasi oksigen sebelumintervensi dan memberikan oksigen nasal 3 liter per menit.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian pre-eksperimental (satu kelompok predan post tes). Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, sampel dari 40responden yang menggunakan pra-anestesi instalasi bedah pasien. Ini pusat diambilmenggunakan observasi setelah data tabulasi dianalisis menggunakan t berpasangan - testdengan tingkat signifikan p ≤ 0,05.Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa saturasi Oksigen sebelum dan setelah pemberian, dimana hasil paired t - test menunjukkan nilai α = 0,000 yang berarti bahwa Ho ditolak danH1 diterima. Ada efek itu adalah pemberian oksigen pada sejarah perokok.Pemberian oksigen pra anastesi adalah cara yang efektif untuk mendapatkankapasitas vital yanga baik dalam menjaga kecukupan oksigen dalam darah. Saturasioksigen yang baik pada waktu operasi diharapkan membuat kondisi lebih kuat.Kata kunci: Sejarah Dari Perokok, saturasi oksigen, Oksigenasi Pra AnestesiABSTRACTOxygen saturation is holding capacity of hemoglobin for oxygen. Determine theoxygen saturation continuity of the process of anesthesia both pre-anesthesia andanesthesia.This needs to be anticipated and handled properly and to prevent seriousrespiratory distress. Cigarette can be effect the vital capacity of lungs. Substancecontained in cigarette able to increase mucus production. That inhibiting the process ofdiffusion of hemoglobin with oxygen commonly refered to as impaired gas exchange. Thisstudy aims to explain the influence administration of oxygen by enganging with the subjectby doing observation of oxygen saturation before the intervention and give nasal oxygen 3liters per minute.This research using pre-experimental research design (one-group pra- post testdesign). Sampling methods used is the purposive sampling, sample of 40 respondents whoused the pre-anesthesia patient surgical installation of a central room.This research datataken using observation after the tabulated data are analyzed using a paired t – test withsignificant level of p ≤ 0.05.These results showed that oksigen saturation before and after administration, inwhich the result of paired t - test showed α value = 0,000 which mean that Ho is rejectedand H1 accepted. There is the effect it is oxygen administration on a history of smoker. Conclusion of the termination is the most approriate way to get vital capacity inmaintaining the adequacy of oxygen in the blood. Time of the surgery in hopes of oxygensaturation was for the stronger conditions, so it is not easy to escape from the bonds ofhemoglobin.Keywords: The History of Smokers, Oxygen saturation, Oxygenation Pre Anesthesia
PERILAKU IBU DALAM PENATALAKSANAAN DIARE MENCEGAH DEHIDRASI ANAK (Mother Behavior on Handling Diarrhea Prevent Dehydration Occurance Grade of Children) Qomariah, Siti Nur; Setiawan, Budi
Journals of Ners Community Vol 6 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v6i1.84

Abstract

ABSTRAK Diare adalah peningkatan frekuensi buang air besar disertai cairan tiga kali atau lebih per hari. Jika tidak ditangani secara tepat akan menyebabkan dehidrasi atau komplikasi lainnya. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian dehidrasi pada anak, salah satu dari hal ini adalah perilaku ibu yaitu: pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara perilaku ibu (pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan) dalam penatalaksanaan diare dengan kejadian dehidrasi anak.Desain penelitian ini menggunakan analitik retrospektif. Sampel adalah 23 pasien diare di Ruang Anggrek RSUD Ibnu Sina Gresik dengan metode purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan lembar observasi, kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan Spearman Rho korelasi dengan tingkat signifikan ρ <0,05.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu dalam penatalaksanaan diare dengan kejadian dehidrasi pada anak (ρ = 0,000). Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap ibu dalam penatalaksanaan diare dengan kejadian dehidrasi anak (ρ = 0,000). Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tindakan ibu dalam penatalaksanaan diare dengan dehidrasi anak (ρ = 0,000).Sebuah pengetahuan yang baik tentang penanganan diare dapat mempengaruhi sikap dan praktek ibu tentang diare. Oleh karena itu, Ibu membutuhkan informasi lebih lanjut tentang penanganan diare untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan. Kata kunci: Perilaku ibu, Penatalaksanaan diare, Dehidrasi anak. ABSTRACT          Diarrhea is an increase frequency of liquids bowel movements of three times or more per day. If not handled sufficiently will cause dehydration or other complications. Many factors which influence occurrence dehydration grade of children, one of this is mother behavior (knowledge, attitude, and practice). This research was aim to explain the correlation between mother behavior (knowledge, attitude and practice) on handling of diarrhea case with occurrence dehydration grades of children.         This research design used retrospective analytic. The sample was 23 patients with diarrhea in Anggrek ward of RSUD Ibnu Sina Gresik by purposive sampling method. Data collected used questioner sheet and observation sheet, then analyzed by using Spearman’s Rho Correlation with significant level ρ < 0,05.          Result showed there was significant correlation between knowledge of mother on handling of diarrhea case with dehydration occurrence grade of children (ρ=0,000). There was significant correlation between attitude of mother on handling of diarrhea case with dehydration occurrence grades of children (ρ=0,000). There was significant correlation between practice of mother on handling of diarrhea case with dehydration occurrence grade of children (ρ=0,000).          A good knowledge about handling of diarrhea can influence mother’s attitude and practice on of diarrhea. Therefore, Mother needs more information about handling of diarrhea to increase her knowledge. Keywords : Mother  behavior,  Handling of diarrhea, Dehydration of Child.
TERAPI BERMAIN: BONEKA TANGAN TERHADAP RESPONS ADAPTIF ANAK PRA SEKOLAH Qomariah, Siti Nur; P., Yudi Agung
Journals of Ners Community Vol 5 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v5i2.92

Abstract

ABSTRAKHospitalisasi anak prasekolah di rumah sakit merupakan pengalaman yangmemicu stres pada anak. Terapi bermain: boneka tangan difokuskan pada kebutuhan anakanakuntuk mengekspresikan diri mereka melalui penggunaan boneka mainan dalamkegiatan bermain untuk membantu anak-anak memahami penyakit mereka. Tujuanpenelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pengaruh terapi bermain boneka tangan terhadaprespons adaptif anak prasekolah pada saat terapi injeksi.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik. Desain penelitian yang digunakanQuasy Experiment dengan Post-Test. Teknik sampling dengan purposive samplingdidapatkan sampel dari 20 anak prasekolah di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Gresik. Padakelompok perlakuan sebanyak 10 anak dan pada kelompok kontrol sebanyak 10 anak.Variabel independen adalah terapi bermain boneka tangan dan variabel dependen adalahrespons adaptif anak. Respons adaptif anak diobservasi saat anak diberikan terapi injeksi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada kelompok perlakuan sebagian besar anakmenunjukkan respons adaptif sebanyak 6 anak (60%) dan pada kelompok kontrol sebagianbesar anak menunjukkan respons maladaptif sebanyak 8 anak (80%). Hasil perhitungandengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square diperoleh nilai p= 0.068 dimana p > α, yangberarti tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan terapi bermain: boneka tangan terhadap responsadaptif pada anak pra sekolah.Evaluasi diperlukan untuk alternatif terapi bermain yang lain melalui media yangberbeda. Penggunaan terapi bermain untuk anak-anak dapat mengurangi stres saat anakdirawat di rumah sakit.Kata kunci: Terapi bermain, Boneka tangan, Respons adaptif, Anak PrasekolahABSTRACTPreschool child care in hospital is a stressful experience. Hand Puppet PlayTherapy focused on the need for children to express themselves through the use of stuffedtoys in play activities to help children understand the disease. The purpose of this researchwas to explain the influence of play therapy hand puppets of adaptive responses pre-schoolchildren.This research was analytic. The study design was used Quasy Experiment withPost-Test Design. Sampling technique using purposive sampling with sample of 20children at Muhammadiyah Gresik hospital. The treatment group of 10 pre-school childrenand the control group of 10 pre-school children. Independent variable was play therapyhand puppets and independent variable was adaptive responses. Adaptive responses wereobserved when children get injection therapy.The results showed that most children in the treatment group show an adaptiveresponse by 6 children (60%) and most children in control group show maladaptiveresponse by 8 children (80%). Result of calculations used Chi Square tests statisticsobtained p = 0.068 where p> α, which means there was no significant influence on play:hand puppets for children of adaptive responses at injection therapy between controlgroup and the treatment group. Need an evaluation playing another alternative therapy through different media.The use of play therapy for children can reduce stress hospitalization in children.Keywords: Play Therapy, Hand Puppets, Adaptive Responses, Pre-School Children
Co-Authors Abdur Rohman Abdur Rohman Abu Bakar Abu Bakar Aidatur Runis Al Aziz, Fatqur Rochman Amin, Nadyah Safirah Apriliana, Bella Ashari, Muhammad Farid Azizah, Yesita Nur Barrotul, Umi Budi Kristanto Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Chindy Maria Orizani Chindy Maria Orizani Dianah, Imamah Nur Difran Nobel Bistara Elfira Fitria Rohma Fadhila, Syifa Nur Fajriyah, Novita Faniwati, Faniwati Fauziyah, Febrike Inggit Fitiyanti, Rica Agustina Fitriatul Jannah Hartanto, Mey Vina Wirianti Herawati, Novi Heri Suroso, Heri Ika Nur Pratiwi Imamah Nur Dianah Indrayani, Kantun Safira Iqlima Dwi Kurnia Iswati Iswati, Iswati Kadir, Khairul Azmi Abd Kristiani, Rina Budi Kurniawan, Afif Kusnanto Kusnanto Lailatun Ni&#039;mah Laily Hidayati Lidiyah, Uyan Ari Lilis Fatmawati Lilis Fatmawati Lilis Fatmawati Lin, Chueh-Ho Lina Madyastuti Rahayuningrum Mafrukahtul Firdani Maftuh, Muhammad Mahish, Mohammad Mareta Deka Paraswati Merryana Adriani Miftakhul Huda Mochammad Mustai'in Mohammad Mahish Mohammad, Alfian Irfhani Muhammad Farid Ashari Muhammad Maftuh Mujiati Rohmah Mustai'in, Mochammad Nur Farida Nursalam, Nursalam P., Yudi Agung Rahayuningrum, Lina Madyastuti Rica Agustina Fitiyanti Rina Budi Kristiani Rina Budi Kristiani Rita Rahmawati Rita Rahmawati Roberto A. Goenarso rofiqoh rofiqoh Rohmah, Mujiati Rukmini Rukmini Savage, Eileen Susanti Susanti Susanti Susanti Susila, Wahyu Dini Candra Suwanto Suwanto Suwanto Suwanto Tjokro, Silvia Haniwijaya Uyan Ari Lidiyah Wardani, Rossalina Kusuma Warsini Warsini Wiyono, Elviana Putri Yobel, Sosilo Yuanita Syaiful Yudi Agung P. Yulianti, Tunjung Sri