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Bernadus, Janno Berty Bradly
Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Kepadatan Jentik Nyamuk Aedes spp. di Kelurahan Rumoong Bawah Kecamatan Amurang Barat Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan Periode September-Desember Tahun 2023 Tatawi, Esterin F. A.; Bernadus, Janno B. B.; Sorisi, Angle M. H.
e-CliniC Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): e-CliniC
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.v12i3.55449

Abstract

Abstract: As an archipelago that has a tropical climate, Indonesia is also experiencing various climate changes, which can increase the frequency of disease transmission caused by mosquitoes as disease vectors. In addition, the vectors of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) can be widely spread in residential areas as well as in public places due to population density, population mobility, and urbanization. This study aimed to determine the density of Aedes spp mosquito larvae in Kelurahan Rumoong Bawah Kecamatan Amurang Barat Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan. This was a descriptive and observational study with a cross-sectional design. Survey was conducted on 100 houses; 44 houses and 68 containers were found to be positive for larvae. From the identification, the percentage of Aedes aegypti larvae was 100%. Based on the indicators used to measure the level of larval density, the results were, as follows: of the house index (HI) was 44%, container index (CI) was 15.31%, Breteau index (BI) was 68%, and the flies free number (ABJ) was 56%. In conclusion, the density of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae in Kelurahan Rumoong Bawah Kecamatan Amurang Barat Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan is at a high level of mosquito larvae density, with high risks of virus transmission and disease spread by vectors. Keywords: larva density; Aedes spp. mosquito larvae    Abstrak: Sebagai negara kepulauan yang memiliki iklim tropis Indonesia mengalami berbagai perubahan iklim, yang dapat meningkatkan frekuensi penularan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh nyamuk sebagai vektor penyakit. Selain itu vektor penular DBD dapat tersebar luas baik di tempat pemukiman maupun di tempat umum karena faktor kepadatan penduduk, mobilitas penduduk, dan urbanisasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepadatan jentik nyamuk Aedes spp. di wilayah Kelurahan Rumoong Bawah Kecamatan Amurang Barat Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan. Jenis penelitian ialah observasional deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Survei dilakukan terhadap 100 rumah, dan didapatkan 44 rumah dan 68 kontainer yang positif jentik. Dari identifikasi diperoleh hasil persentase jentik Aedes aegypti ialah 100%. Berdasarkan indikator yang dipakai untuk mengukur tingkat kepadatan jentik didapatkan hasil house index (HI) sebesar 44%, container index (CI) sebesar 15,31%, Breteau index (BI) sebesar 68%, dan angka bebas jentik (ABJ) sebesar 56%. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah kepadatan jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti di Kelurahan Rumoong Bawah, Kecamatan Amurang Barat, Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan berada pada tingkat kepadatan jentik nyamuk yang tinggi, dengan risiko transmisi virus dan penyebaran penyakit oleh vektor yang cukup tinggi. Kata kunci: kepadatan jentik; jentik nyamuk Aedes spp.
Venom-induced consumption coagulation in a hematotoxin snake bite in East Java, Indonesia: A case report Sasmito, Priyo; Mulyatiindo, Leli; Bernadus, Janno Berty Bradly; Arifani, Nisa; Astuti, Novia Dwi; Prasetya, Fika Indah; Librianty, Nurfanida; Wirawan, Nandar
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 11 (2025): Volume 7 Number 11
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i11.668

Abstract

Background: Located in Southeast Asia, Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest incidence of fatal snakebites in the world. Difficulty in identifying snake species and limited availability of antivenom often pose challenges in treating snakebites. Purpose: To illustrate a case of consumption coagulation caused by a hematotoxin-containing snake venom. Method: A case study study describes a snakebite incident managed in the Emergency Department (ED) of a secondary general hospital in Tulungagung, East Java. A 53-year-old male patient presented with pain, swelling, and bleeding in his left thumb, after being bitten by a yellow-brown Bandotan snake, approximately two hours prior to arrival. Results: The patient was given antivenom therapy according to the guidelines. Patients were also given antitetanus, antibiotics, platelet transfusions and fresh frozen plasma (FFP), supportive therapy, and strict monitoring. in the surgical high care unit (HCU). The patient showed improvement on the fifth day and was discharged on the tenth day. Conclusion: The use of local polyvalent antivenom combined with antibiotics, antitetanus therapy, platelets, and FFP transfusion has shown promising results in the management of toxin-induced coagulopathy. Suggestion: Further studies are needed to evaluate the effectiveness of therapy in different age groups, including children, adults, and the elderly. In addition, this study only focused on therapeutic management and did not assess the impact of treatment on organ dysfunction caused by post-treatment lesions.
Co-Authors Adrian Umboh Alwin M. Sambul, Alwin M. Ammari, Nazzirah A. Angle M. H. Sorisi Angle Sorisi Arifani, Nisa Billy G. Mantu, Billy G. Budi T. Ratag Dasril Daud David C. Tooy, David C. Diana Ulfah Elril T. Langi, Elril T. Giroth, Sonnia J. Greta J. P. Wahongan Greta J. Wahongan, Greta J. Hedison Polii Hohakay, Yohanes A. Irawan Yusuf Johanna A. Khoman Kadek A.W. Widiastawan, Kadek A.W. Karauwan, Indri Grysela Kojongian, Geibs Librianty, Nurfanida Lumbangaol, Grace M. P. Maria A. Roinwowan Mawuntu, Arthur H P Mawuntu, Arthur H.P Mayer F. Wowor Monica Thiosanto Muhammad Fikri Mulyati, Leli Mulyatiindo, Leli Nathasia, Tjoa Ngantung, Danny Ni Wayan Parmini, Ni Wayan NOVIA DWI ASTUTI Nur M. Lasena, Nur M. Olivia Waworuntu Palandeng, Ora E.I Paruntu, Darell Prasetya, Fika Indah Ritung, Natanael Rizal Tumewah Rocky Wilar Ryanto, Gerson Sartika, Putri Dewi Sasmito, Priyo Sitti Wahyuni Slat, Gabriela C. Sri Sumartini Suryadi N. N. Tatura Sutrisno, Pedro Tafwidhah, Yuyun Tatawi, Esterin F. A. Tuda, Josef Sem Berth Tuti Muflihatun Tuuk, Herlisa A.V. Venny Kareth Victor D Pijoh Victor D. Pijoh Vonny N. S. Wowor Wahongan, Greta J P Wahongan, Greta J.P. Wahongan, Greta Jane Pauline Wahongan, Greta P Welong, Seftian S Wirawan, Nandar