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The Effect of Capital Structure and Firm Growth on Profitability and Firm Value in Manufacturing Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange Hikma Niar; Irma Wati; Afriyani Afriyani
Journal of Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Business and Accounting Vol 4 No 3 (2026): Volume 4, Issue 3, May 2026
Publisher : CV. Sakura Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61255/jeemba.v4i3.939

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to analyze the influence of capital structure and company growth on profitability and company value in manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Design/methodology/approach – The The data analysis uses structural model testing, namely The Structure Equation Modelling (SEM), with descriptive and explanatory approaches. Finding/Results – the research results, capital structure and company growth have a positive effect on profitability, while on company value, capital structure has a positive but not significant effect, company growth has a positive and significant effect, and profitability has a positive and significant effect.The theoretical implications of this research reinforce the theory that firm value is determined not only by growth but also by the company's ability to generate profits. Originality/Value – Practical implications emphasize the importance of maintaining equity composition, as equity and profitability can be used as key indicators in assessing investment viability because they reflect a company's ability to create value. The implication of this research is that companies need to manage their capital structure optimally and ensure that the growth achieved can increase profitability, which ultimately maximizes the company's value.
PELATIHAN DAN SEMINAR PEMBERDAYAAN WANITA PELAKU UMKM DI KAWASAN PANTAI BIRU Nurfatwa Andriani Yasin; Afriyani Afriyani; Asmawiyah Asmawiyah; Muliati Abbas; Nurhidayati Islamiah; Lasty Agustuty; Wisda Zulaeha
Arunika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2: Desember 2025
Publisher : Unit Publikasi dan Jurnal Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Tri Dharma Nusantara Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Women micro, small, and medium enterprise (MSME) actors in the Pantai Biru area play a strategic role in supporting household economies and driving the economic development of coastal communities. However, limited knowledge of entrepreneurship, business management, and financial literacy remains a major constraint to business development and sustainability. This Community Service program aims to enhance the entrepreneurial capacity of women MSME actors through entrepreneurship seminars and basic business management training. The implementation methods include interactive lectures, simple case studies, and participatory discussions to encourage active participant engagement. The results indicate an improvement in participants’ understanding of basic entrepreneurial concepts, the importance of financial record-keeping, and awareness of more effective marketing strategies. In addition, the program increases participants’ motivation and self-confidence in managing their businesses independently and sustainably. This activity is expected to serve as an initial step in strengthening women’s economic empowerment and the economic resilience of coastal households in the Pantai Biru area.
Pengaruh Debt To Assets Ratio dan Return on Assets Terhadap Harga Saham Pada PT Asahimas Flat Glass Tbk Nur Islamia; Agussalim Rahman; Afriyani Afriyani
Khazanah Journal: Economics, Muamalah & Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM STIE Tri Dharma Nusantara - Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53654/kh.v3i2.828

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Rasio Utang terhadap Aset dan Return On Asset terhadap Harga Saham di PT Asahimas Flat Glass Tbk. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis Rasio Utang terhadap Aset, analisis Return On Asset, analisis regresi linier berganda, uji koefisien determinasi, uji koefisien korelasi, uji F, dan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: persamaan regresi yang diperoleh adalah Y = 3.220,268 + 11,094X1 + 252,997X2, uji determinasi R2 = 93,2%, uji koefisien korelasi r = 0,965. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Rasio Utang terhadap Aset dan Return On Asset tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Harga Saham. Rasio Utang terhadap Aset memiliki pengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Harga Saham. Return On Asset memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Harga Saham di PT Asahimas Flat Glass Tbk pada tahun 2020 – 2024. Dengan demikian, H1 dan H2 ditolak dan H3 diterima.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL GREEN BANKING DAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DALAM MENDORONG KINERJA KEUANGAN BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA Lasty Agustuty; Nurfatwa Andriani Yasin; Afriyani Afriyani; Asmawiyah Asmawiyah
Jurnal Ecoment Global Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2 Tahun 2026 (Edisi Agustus)
Publisher : Universitas Indo Global Mandiri Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/jeg.v11i2.7344

Abstract

ABSTRACT Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh green banking dan intellectual capital dalam mendorong kinerja keuangan pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. Model pengukuran kinerja keuangan menggunakan rasio profitabilitas (Return On Asset) serta Intellectual Capital menggunakan model Pulic, yaitu Value Added Intellectual secara perkomponen meliputi Capital Employed , Human Capital dan Structural Capital Efficiency. Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Sampel dari penelitian ini berjumlah 6 Bank Umum Syariah dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data diperoleh dari laporan tahunan, laporan keberlanjutan dan laporan keuangan triwulan periode 2020-2024. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linear berganda data panel dengan menggunakan software Eviews Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan green banking,value added human capital (VAHU) dan structural capital (STVA) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA, sedangkan value added Capital Employed tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Orisinalitas/Nilai: Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi kepada stakeholder dalam meningkatkan kinerja keuangan secara berkelanjutan serta pengembangan model empiris yang menghubungkan keberlanjutan lingkungan (green banking) dengan kinerja keuangan, khususnya di konteks perbankan syariah. Kata Kunci: Return on Asset, Green Banking, Intellectual Capital
Strengthening Banking Stability: Green Banking, ESG Performance, Intellectual Capital and CGC as a Moderating Variable Lasty Agustuty; Nurfatwa Andriani Yasin; Afriyani Afriyani; Andi Rifqah Purnama Alam
Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol 7 No 4 (2026): September
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jakman.v7.n4.p91-106.2026

Abstract

Purpose: This study explores the influence of green banking, Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG), and intellectual capital on increasing financial stability, with effective corporate governance as a moderating variable, specifically in the context of Indonesian Sharia banks.Methodology: This study employs a quantitative methodology, focusing on nine Sharia Banks selected through purposive sampling. Data were sourced from annual reports, sustainability reports, and financial statements spanning 2020-2024. Statistical analysis was conducted using multiple linear panel data regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with EViews software.Results: This study finds that green banking, ESG, intellectual capital, and Good Corporate Governance (GCG) significantly and positively influence financial stability. The moderating variable, GCG, considerably influences the relationship between intellectual capital and financial stability. Nonetheless, it fails to reinforce the connections between green banking and financial stability and between ESG and financial stability.Conclusion: Sharia banks must continually focus on managing intangible assets, including green banking, ESG, and enhancing intellectual capital, as these are interconnected with improving performance, operational efficiency, competitive advantage, maximizing profits, and maintaining the bank's financial stability.Limitations: The generalizability of the results to other countries or banking contexts may be restricted by the research's emphasis on Indonesian Sharia banks.Contributions: This study enhances the understanding of Indonesia's green banking policies and corporate governance, providing useful perspectives for regulators and bank management to enhance financial stability.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan Pada PT Indompo Multi Makmur Muh. Nur Halim; Sadariah Sadariah; Afriyani Afriyani
Khazanah Journal: Economics, Muamalah & Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM STIE Tri Dharma Nusantara - Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53654/kh.v3i3.845

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This research aims to determine the influence of work motivation and job satisfaction on employee loyalty at PT Indomop Multi Makmur South Tangerang. The types of data used in this research are qualitative and quantitative, while the data sources used are primary data and secondary data with a total of 52 respondents. The analytical methods used are descriptive analysis and statistical analysis through multiple linear regression, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination, T test and F test. The results of the research show that work motivation and job satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on employee loyalty, both partially and simultaneously at PT Indomop Multi Makmur South Tangerang
Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio Dan Loan to Deposit Ratio Terhadap Harga Saham Pada PT. Bank Jago, Tbk. Syarfika Aprilya; Afriyani Afriyani
Khazanah Journal: Economics, Muamalah & Entrepreneurship Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM STIE Tri Dharma Nusantara - Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53654/kh.v1i2.470

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of the Capital Adequacy Ratio and Loan to Deposit Ratio on share prices at PT. Jago Bank, Tbk. The type of data used in this research is quantitative data, the data source used is secondary data. The analytical methods used are descriptive methods and linear multiple regression analysis, coefficient of determination, correlation coefficient, t test and f test. Research results of the regression equation Y= -10,479.907 + 61.477X1 + 97.523X2 + e. Simultaneously, the influence is not significant on the variables Capital Adequacy Ratio and Loan to Deposit Ratio on share prices at PT. Jago Bank, tbk. The Capital Adequacy Ratio has a positive and insignificant effect on the share price at PT. Jago Bank, tbk.
Pengaruh Non Performing Loan Dan Loan to Deposit Ratio Terhadap Rerurn On Assets Pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Risma; Afriyani; Nurfatwa Andriani Yasin; Agussalim Rahman
Khazanah Journal: Economics, Muamalah & Entrepreneurship Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIE Tri Dharma Nusantara - Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53654/kh.v2i2.650

Abstract

 The purpose of this study is to determine the Effect of Non Performing Loan and Loan to Deposit Ratio on Return On Asset in PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk. The types of data used in this study are qualitative and quantitative. The data source used in this study is secondary data. The analysis methods used are descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression, determination coefficient (R2), correlation coefficient (r), t-test, and F test. The results of this study show the regression equation Y = 15,081 – 0.832X1 – 0.118X2, determination coefficient, (R2) = 31,2% and correlation coefficient (R) = 0,559. Non Performing Loan and Loan to Deposit Ratio have a significant effect on Return On Asset. Non Performing Loan have a negative and significant effect on Return On Assets. Meanwhile, the Loan to Deposit Ratio has a negative and significant effect on the Return On Asset at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk. H1, H2 and H3 were rejected.
Pengaruh Current Ratio dan Debt To Equity Ratio Terhadap Return On Asset Pada PT Bumi Citra Permai, Tbk. Ramli; Afriyani; Nurfatwa Andriani Yasin; Jumria
Khazanah Journal: Economics, Muamalah & Entrepreneurship Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIE Tri Dharma Nusantara - Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53654/kh.v2i2.651

Abstract

The Effect of Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio on Return On Asset PT. Bumi Citra Permai, Tbk. Guided by Nurfatwa Andriani Yasin and Afriyani. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of current ratio and debt to equity ratio on return on asset in PT. Bumi Citra Permai, Tbk. The types of data used are qualitative and quantitative data. The data source used in this study is secondary data. The analysis methods used in this study are descriptive and statistical analysis (multiple linear regression, determination coefficient, correlation coefficient, f-test, and t-test). The multiple linear regression equation is Y= 44,367 – 0,015X1 – 0,396 X2, the determination coefficient is 90.8%, the correlation coefficient is 0.953. The result of this study are that the current ratio and debt to equity ratio have significant affect on return on asset, the current ratio has a negative and significant effect on return on asset, and the debt to equity ratio has a negative and significant effect on return on asset. Thus, the hypotheses in this study Hipotesis 1,Hipotesis 2, and Hipotesis 3 are accepted.
Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio Dan Non Performing Loan Terhadap Rerurn On Assets Pada PT. Bank Bumi Arta Tbk. Muliati Abbas; Sadariah; Nurul Hajar Andriana; Afriyani
Khazanah Journal: Economics, Muamalah & Entrepreneurship Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIE Tri Dharma Nusantara - Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53654/kh.v2i2.653

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the Effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio and Non-Performing Loan on Return On Asset in PT. Bank Bumi Arta, Tbk. The types of data used in this study are qualitative and quantitative. The data source used in this study is secondary data. The analysis methods used are descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression, determination coefficient (R2), correlation coefficient (r), t-test, and F test. The results of this study show the regression equation Y = 0.975 + 0.006X1 - 0.236X2, determination coefficient, (R2) = 99.5% and correlation coefficient (R) = 0.997. Simultaneously, the Capital Adequacy Ratio and Non-Performing Loan have a significant effect on Return On Asset. Partially Capital Adequacy Ratio has a positive and significant effect on the Return On Asset, Non-Performing Loans has a negative and significant effect on Return On Aset at PT. Bank Bumi Arta Tbk . Thus Hypothesis 1, hypothesis 2, and hypothesis 3 are rejected.