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PERAN KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT PENGAWAS (POKMASWAS) DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN DESTRUCTIVE FISHING, DI KECAMATAN LIUKANG TUPPABIRING KABUPATEN PANGKEP Kelik Kamaruddin; Lukman Daris; Andi Nur Apung Massiseng
FISHIANA Journal of Marine and Fisheries Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): November
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan UCM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61169/fishiana.v1i1.13

Abstract

Kondisi perikanan tangkap saat ini mengalami stagnasi, bahkan cenderung menurun, yang dindikasikan dengan turunnya produksi dibeberapa wilayah pengembangan perikanan di Indonesia. Degradasi lingkungan perairan laut akibat perubahan iklim global, eksploitasi ikan yang berlebih tanpa kontrol berdampak pada menurunnya produksi perikanan laut. Perikanan budidaya merupakan salah satu solusi yang bisa dilakukan, mengingat produksinya yang bisa dikontrol baik dengan teknologi inovasi maupun kapasitasnya (Anwar dan Utpalasari, 2017). Kabupaten Pangkajene Kepulauan (Pangkep) secara administratif termasuk dalam gugusan Kepulauan Spermonde yang memiliki luasan paling besar diantara kabupaten/kota dalam lingkup kepulauan di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Kabupaten Pangkep dicirikan oleh wilayah perairan lautnya yang luas dan memiliki 117 pulau, dimana 80 pulau diantaranya adalah pulau berpenghuni dan sisanya tidak berpenghuni (Dwi, 2011). Salah satu kecamatan yang ada di Kabupaten Pangkep adalah Kecamatan Liukang Tupabbiring yang sebagian besar wilayahnya adalah wilayah perairan yang terdiri dari pulau – pulau kecil Kabupaten Pangkep.
ANALISIS RANTAI PEMASARAN IKAN HIAS AIR TAWAR DI KOTA MAKASSAR Muhammad Adam Asgar; Lukman Daris; Andi Nur Apung Massiseng; Heriansyah Heriansyah; Asni Anwar
OCTOPUS: JURNAL ILMU PERIKANAN Vol 12, No 1 (2023): OCTOPUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/octopus.v12i1.11859

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan juli hingga agustus 2021, lokasi penelitian ini dilaksanakan di pasar  Ikan Hias Air Tawar  Kota Makassar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1). Menganalisis Rantai Pemasaran ikan Hias Di Kota Makassar. (2). Merumuskan Strategi Pemasaran Ikan Hias. Manfaat penelitian ini adalah (1). Sebagai informasi bagi pembudidaya ikan hias dan lembaga pemasaran lainya untuk mengembangkan usaha ikan hias. (2). Sebagai bahan masukan bagi pemerintah setempat dan dinas perikanan sebagai pertimbangan dalam kebijakan pembangunan dan pembinaan perikanan rakyat. (3). Sebagai bahan masukan bagi pihak yang memerlukan informasi lebih lanjut mengenai rantai pasok pemasaran ikan hias khususnya di Kota Makassar untuk penelitian lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Analisis kualitatif dilakukan secara deskriptif  yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara mendalam mengenai pola saluran rantai pemasaran ikan hias di Kota Makassar khususnya di pasar-pasar ikan hias.
ANALISIS NILAI TUKAR NELAYAN BAGAN PERAHU (NTN) DI KECAMATAN POLEWALI KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR SULAWESI BARAT Andi Muhammad Reza; Alpiani Alpiani; Andi Nur Apung Massiseng; Andi Ummung
OCTOPUS: JURNAL ILMU PERIKANAN Vol 12, No 1 (2023): OCTOPUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/octopus.v12i1.11854

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesejahteraan nelayan bagan perahu dengan menggunakan analisis Nilai Tukar Nelayan dan mengetahui faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi indeks nilai tukar nelayan bagan perahu.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama tiga bulan yaitu pada bulan Januari sampai Maret dan dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Polewali, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, Sulawesi Barat.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif.Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah teknik sampel sensus yang berjumlah 69 orang nelayan bagan perahu. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, observasi, kuesioner dan studi pustaka. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis nilai tukar nelayan (NTN).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Tingkat kesejahteraan nelayan Bagan Perahu dapat dibagi menjadi dua kategori. Pertama, Nilai NTN Punggawa tergolong dalam kategori sejahtera dengan nilai NTN di atas 100 Kedua, Nilai NTN ABK nelayan bagan perahu tergolong dalam kategori kurang sejahtera dengan nilai NTN di bawah 100. Adapun faktor- faktor yang mempengaruhi indeks nilai tukar nelayan bagan perahu adalah keterbatasan pengetahuan dan teknologi penangkapan, pemerintah belum mampu memberikan informasi yang berhubungan dengan kegiatan penangkapan, tidak adanya penetapan harga ikan dan tidak adanya sumbangsi pendapatan dari istri nelayan.
Utilization of chicken intestine waste for growth of catfish Zaenab, St.; Massiseng, Andi Nur Apung
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.878 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v14i2.775

Abstract

Feed is an important component in aquaculture because the availability of feed will affect the growth and survival of fish. This study aims to utilize protein-rich chicken intestine as an alternative feed to obtain optimal growth for catfish. Fish maintenance was carried out for 60 days by feeding 10% of body weight and given once a day. The results showed that feeding catfish by utilizing chicken intestine waste can provide optimal growth. The absolute weight gain was 103.84 g, the absolute length was 28.13 cm, the specific growth rate (SGR) was 4.65% per day, and the survival rate was 85%.
Analysis of the profits cultivation of milkfish (Chanos chanos Forsskal) with different feeding at Pokdakan Simaranang, Ampekale village, Bontoa District, Maros Regency Daris, Lukman; Masriah, Andi; Massiseng, Andi Nur Apung; Febri, Febri
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (443.433 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v14i2.777

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of profit for milkfish cultivators who used different feeds, namely cultivators who used feeds of (1) expired noodles or bread; (2) commercial feed; and (3) mixed feed between expired noodles or bread + commercial feed. The data obtained in this study were analyzed using variance (ANOVA) analysis to see the effect of different feeding on the profits of milkfish cultivators in the Simaranang fish cultivator group (Pokdakan), then continued with the W-Tuckey test to see the difference in profits between each cultivator. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the highest annual cultivation profit was obtained by cultivators who used a mixture of commercial feed and expired noodle/bread feed (Rp. 16,681,750/year) followed by cultivators who used commercial feed (Rp 9,123,000/year) and the profit. The lowest was experienced by cultivators who only used expired noodles/bread (Rp. 7,875,000/year).
The influence of fishing tools using different feed towards variation of Loligo sp. catches in the Takalar Sea of South Sulawesi, Indonesia Daris, Lukman; Massiseng, Andi Nur Apung; Jaya, Jaya; Irsandi, Irsandi
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Fishery is one of the human activities to utilize aquatic resources in fresh, brackish and marine waters. Fishery business consists of components that are interrelated with one another, namely capture fisheries and aquaculture and supported by marketing and processing of fishery products. One of the fishing gear used by fishermen around the coast is a hand line. The purpose of this study was to find out which light are effective in the operation of hand line fishing gear in Takalar waters. The data collection technique was done by using the trial method (Expermental fishing), by conduction trials using two different lamps, namely LED lights (light emitting diode) and petromax lamps. This research was conducted in Takalar Waters in July-August 2020. The results showed that the size structure of the squid and cuttlefish caught on the LED lights ranged from 6- 27.5 cm, totaling 310 tail, weighing 41.15 kg (69.51%), whilw the size structure of the squid caught in the petromax lamp ranges 9,5-27,6 cm totaling 136 tail, weighing 17.91 kg (30.49%), significantly different from the result of t-student.
Catching season and supply chain fishery resources (Holothuroidea sp) small scale on Sapuka Island Pangkep Regency South Sulawesi Apung Massiseng, Andi Nur; Awaluddin, Awaluddin; E. Fachry, Mardiana; Daris, Lukman
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1357

Abstract

One of the fishery commodities included in the leading fishery commodity is the sea cucumber (Holothuroidea sp.). Sea cucumber is a target for anglers' catches because it has high economic value and can be easily marketed, not only on a local scale but also for export. The increased demand for sea cucumber exports can threaten the sustainability of sea cucumber resources in nature. This is due to the effect of fulfilling market demand directly related to fishing efforts by fishers. Responding to these problems, the purpose of this study was to analyze the fishing season and the supply chain of sea cucumbers on Sapuka Island, Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The research methods used are the survey, observation, and Participatory Rural Approach (PRA). There were 20 PRA participants, including 10 sea cucumber fishers, 2 village government officials, 3 community members, 2 community groups (POKMAS), and 3 sea cucumber collectors. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using MDS using the Rapfish approach. The results showed that the sea cucumber fishing season on Sapuka Island was throughout the year January-December, with the highest fishing season in January-April. There are 5 models/patterns in the sea cucumber supply chain on Sapuka Island, namely the sea cucumber flow; 1) Sapuka Island fishermen-exporters in Makassar, 2) fishermen-collectors in Makassar-exporters in Makassar, 3) fishermen-collectors in Galesong-Exporters in Makassar, 4) fishermen-Sapuka Island collectors-Exporters in Makassar, 5) fishermen-collectors of Sapuka-collectors of Galesong-Exporters in Makassar.
The role of local community institutions in managing capture fisheries resources in the coastal areas of Maros Regency Daris, Lukman; Massiseng, Andi Nur Apung; Rochmady, Rochmady
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 15, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.15.2.527-532

Abstract

The research aims to determine the role of local community institutions in the management of capture fisheries resources in the coastal area of Maros Regency. The research strategy was a case study on fishing communities in the coastal area of Maros Regency from July 2022 to December 2022. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document studies. The results showed that; the role of local community institutions in the management of capture fisheries resources, traditional local institutions (punggawa-sawi and nakasa') play a role as resource utilizers and conservationists, while local institutions are formed/modern (Pokmaswas) play a role in (1) conducting supervisory activities in resource utilization and conservation, (2) facilitating and assisting fishing communities in resource management, (3) coordinating resource management, and (4) reporting community activities that have the potential to damage the sustainability of capture fisheries resources.
Study of potential and development strategy of the Botolempangan Tourist Village in Maros Regency, Indonesia Putri, Kattya Nusantari; Asgar, Muhammad Adam; Massiseng, Andi Nur Apung
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 13, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.13.2.435-448

Abstract

The growing public interest in travelling has become a different strength for the tourism industry currently. The existence of a person on a trip that can be shown on social media can be a force that indirectly becomes a promotional tool. The tourist village that is currently trending is a form of tourism which consists of natural tourism which is integrated with other tours, to provide a unique value compared to additional terms. The Karst area in Maros and Pangkep Regencies has the potential to be used as a tourist area, but currently, these karst areas have been widely used as raw material for the cement industry. One of the villages that has natural karst tourism in Maros Regency is the village of Botolempangan which has been planned by the village government as a tourism village because it has various unique natural resources that can become new income alternatives for the community, so it is essential to be developed as well as a reason to maintain the area. Karst which began to be eroded by industrial companies. The purpose of this study was to identify tourism potential and analyze the development strategy of the tourist village of Botolempangan. The research method used is observation, in-depth interviews and FGD. The analysis used is a descriptive qualitative analysis and SWOT analysis. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the village of Botolempangan has tourism potential in the form of natural karst tourism, cave tourism (leang), fisheries tourism, Sulawesi endemic monkeys, natural scenery, outbound, camping and educational tours. Based on the SWOT analysis, there are four strategies that can be carried out to develop the tourist village of Botolempangan, i.e. 1). The increased synergy between the government, universities and the community, especially managers in maximizing the supporting factors for the implementation of tourism villages 2). We are managing the Botolempangan karst area into a tourism village that is integrated with nature tourism, fisheries tourism, culinary tours and educational tours 3). Optimizing village budgets to improve tourist facilities and providing education for managers in supporting tourism 4). Increased promotions that prioritize the uniqueness of the region, facilities and the convenience of visiting through social media and partnerships with a local travel.
The influence of fishing tools using different feed towards variation of Loligo sp. catches in the Takalar Sea of South Sulawesi, Indonesia Daris, Lukman; Massiseng, Andi Nur Apung; Jaya, Jaya; Irsandi, Irsandi
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.14.1.25-32

Abstract

Fishery is one of the human activities to utilize aquatic resources in fresh, brackish and marine waters. This effort is made to meet the needs of human life for the availability of animal protein for growth and as a source of meeting other economic needs. Fishery business consists of components that are interrelated with one another, namely capture fisheries and aquaculture and supported by marketing and processing of fishery products. One of the fishing gear used by fishermen around the coast is a hand line. The purpose of this study was to find out which light are effective in the operation of hand line fishing gear in Takalar waters. The data collection technique was done by using the trial method (Expermental fishing), by conduction trials using two different lamps, namely LED lights (light emitting diode) and petromax lamps. This research was conducted in Takalar Waters in July-August 2020. The results showed that the size structure of the squid and cuttlefish caught on the LED lights ranged from 6- 27.5 cm, totaling 310 tail, weighing 41.15 kg (69.51%), whilw the size structure of the squid caught in the petromax lamp ranges 9,5-27,6 cm totaling 136 tail, weighing 17.91 kg (30.49%), significantly different from the result of t-student.