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Development of Solar Power Plant to Support Smart Farming 4.0 at Hubbul Khoir Islamic Boarding School Indonesia Sutrisno W. Ibrahim; Muhammad Nizam; Agus Ramelan; Adriel Satrio Nugroho; Salsabila Putri
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 5, No 2 (2023): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.5.2.77435

Abstract

Electricity is a very crucial thing in human life today such as for communications, education, offices, household appliances, and transportation. Unfortunately, most of the electricity in Indonesia is still generated by fossil fuels such as coal. Indonesia which is on the equator has an advantage in solar power generation. Every area in Indonesia gets sunlight for a full year. In this paper, we develop a 1.62 kWp solar power plant at the Hubbul Khoir Islamic Boarding School Indonesia. Energy generated from solar panels is used to support the hydroponic farming system owned by the Islamic boarding school. Economic analysis is used to find out whether the installed generating system is profitable or not. Power quality analysis is used to determine whether the load can be supplied with good power quality. The results obtained by the monitoring system can monitor the PV output power and the power to the load with a display on the LCD screen and on the web with overall accuracy above 96%, economic analysis results show that the system will return on investment after 6.8 years with a profit in the 25th year of Rp20,871,282, and quality the power in this system has good power quality from the PLN side and the inverter side.
Plasma Characteristics of Under-water Arc Discharge in Nanoparticle Fabrication Athaya Cantia Putri; Miftahul Anwar; Irwan Iftadi; Agus Ramelan; Feri Adrianto; Teguh Endah Saraswati
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.4.1.61081

Abstract

Synthetic nanoparticles are the process of making particles with a size of less than 100 nm and changing the properties of the material so that it can be improved to improve the usability of new products. One method that can be used is the arc discharge method in water, which is a synthetic method of nanoparticles, which is very simple because it does not require complicated equipment. This study uses graphene as an electrode, which is then immersed in water and mounted horizontally. Current and voltage monitoring is carried out during the arc discharge process using a Hall-based current sensor and the voltage is measured directly between the two electrodes. Variations in input current of 10A, 40A, 70A, and 100A affect the arc formed, current and voltage, and ionization energy. Monitoring with OES is also carried out to determine the shape of the plasma, and the wavelength when the arc occurs. The results obtained that the current has more effective and optimal results in synthesizing nanoparticles.
Egg Incubator Control System: A Review Diky Zakaria; Muhammad Bilal Hamzah; Dany Syauqi Nazhif; Rezka Bunaiya Prayudha; Muhammad Rizalul Wahid; Agus Ramelan; Muhammad Husni Muttaqin; Adi Nugraha
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 5, No 1 (2023): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.5.1.72718

Abstract

Chicken or duck farming is one of the businesses that has good prospects. Conventional hatching of chicken or duck eggs has its own risks with a hatching success percentage of <81%. The hen or duck also needs time for further breeding because they have to incubate the eggs first. Egg incubators on the market usually use on-off controls to regulate incandescent lights which can cause the temperature to fluctuate. Air humidity settings are also manually set by the user. Researchers have conducted studies related to temperature and humidity settings. This article reviews articles from the Scopus database related to control systems in egg incubator with research questions: controlled parameters, sensors used, control theory, methods, and research results that have been carried out. The result of this article can provide an overview of the research development related to egg incubator control systems.
Energy Production Estimation and Data Monitoring System In 300 kWp Rooftop Solar Power Plant XYZ, Inc. Geovani Rahmad Illahi; Irwan Iftadi; Agus Ramelan
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.4.1.61156

Abstract

One of the greatest potential for renewable energy comes from solar energy. In Indonesia, the potential for solar energy can reach 3.294 GWP. This amount is very large when compared to other renewable energy production potentials. However, the problem with the solar power plant system is that the production of energy produced is influenced by time, weather, location, and the efficiency of the system can affect energy. This study discusses from the design process, estimation of energy production, and monitoring data on PV mini-grid. The calculation is done by estimation using PVsyst software. The monitoring system is made based on the specifications used. The design of this system is made to record data by measuring performance ratio and also calculating the efficiency of the system.
Technical Design and Financial Projection of Solar Power Plant on Grid 119.5 kWp in Sendang Sari Hotel Kresna Pandu Pratama; Irwan Iftadi; Agus Ramelan
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 5, No 1 (2023): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.5.1.68869

Abstract

The productivity of a solar power plant is influenced by environmental factors such as the amount of irradiation captured, the amount of dust attached to it, and the ambient temperature. Therefore, it is very important to pay attention to the technical design of solar power plant, such as the installation location, tilt angle, and number of solar modules per series. In addition to a good technical design, it is also necessary to pay attention to its economic aspects, because solar power plant requires high costs, so it is necessary to make financial projections for the next few years, so that the economic value of the technical design can be determined. At this writing, the location is taken at Sendang Sari Hotel with coordinates -6.905910357088127, 109.72448291981084, installed power is 120kVA with the aim of the installation is for savings without exporting power to the grid. Based on the load analysis, the designed PLTS capacity is 119.5 kWp. Then, a simulation was carried out using the Helioscope which produced an energy yield of 161.8 MW with a performance ratio of 82.1%. Based on the simulation, a 25-year financial projection is obtained with an NPV of 580,943,546 IDR, an IRR of 6.09%, a payback period of 13.89 years, and an LCOE of 735.4 IDR/kWh.
Analysis of Ciheras Beach Wind Potential for Minimal Pollutant Electrical Energy Generation Adi Nugraha; Agus Ramelan; Nike Sartika
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 5, No 2 (2023): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.5.2.78883

Abstract

Pollutant is a serious problem today as the use of non-renewable energy sources is still a favorite, especially those sourced from coal and petroleum fuels. To anticipate dependence on coal-fired power plants, many studies have been conducted related to environmentally friendly power plants. One of the environmentally friendly power plants is wind power plants. Based on the criteria of wind turbines such as TSD-500, a wind speed of at least 3 m/s is required to start production. The purpose of this study is to find out how much potential clean energy is generated through wind energy generation on the coast of Ciheras. The research method in data collection used is qualitative descriptive. The results of the analysis found that the energy obtained from the process of converting wind energy into electrical energy can illuminate 9 houses, with each house consuming 70 Watts of power for 5 hours.
Adaptive Cruise Control based Motor Acceleration Control using Fuzzy Logic Methods Putra Maulana Yusuf; Joko Hariyono; Joko Slamet Saputro; Agus Ramelan; Feri Adriyanto; Miftahul Anwar
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 5, No 2 (2023): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.5.2.71714

Abstract

The paper presents a method for adaptive cruise control based motor acceleration control. On the long-distance driving, using vehicles that have a risk for accidents. One of these accidents is collisions between vehicles in front of them which can cause multiple collisions. With the help of the ACC feature, it can reduce the occurrence of these accidents which are caused by the driver's fatigue and weather conditions on long-distance trips. By using the Fuzzy adaptive cruise control system, it is successful in adjusting the acceleration set on the fuzzy system, and with the help of the GUI it can make it easier for the operator to set the appropriate acceleration.