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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal SOLMA Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Transportasi Darat Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Anita Camelia
FKM UNSRI
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Occupational Respiratory Symptoms Caused by Chemical Hazard on Hairdresser Workers in Palembang Andarini, Desheila; Camelia, Anita; Listianti, Ani Nidia
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i1.12111

Abstract

Respiratory Disease is the leading cause of death in the majority of people and is among the top 10 causes of death in the world. Factors causing respiratory disease are occupational exposure, smoking and lung infections. According to WHO, 65 million people have respiratory illnesses ranging from moderate to severe. Nearly 90% of deaths from respiratory illness occur in low- and middle-income countries. Hairdressers are exposed to many chemicals in the use of many hair products such as shampoos, curling products, hair dyes, and hair sprays. This study aims to obtain risk factor related to occupational respiratory symptoms on hairdresser workers in Palembang. Cross sectional study design was chosen with a sample size of 150 respondents. The result showed that the prevalence of Occupational Respiratory Symptoms was 40%, female hairdresser were 85.3%, 64.7% were less than 35 years old, those with contact duration of eight hours a day was 78.7%, and those with contact frequency of more than three times a day was 86.6%.There were no significant relationship between sex, age and duration of contact with Occupational Respiratory Symptoms. There was a significant relationship between frequency of contact with Occupational Respiratory Symptoms.
Fatigue in Loading and Unloading Workers at the Port Watulinggas, Viranda Nedine Putri; Lestari, Mona; Novrikasari, Novrikasari; Andarini, Desheila; Camelia, Anita
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v16i1.22946

Abstract

The port has a fairly dense loading/unloading activity according to the total flow of goods it manages. In addition to high work activities, environment factors such as noise and work climate can also affect the occurrence of work fatigue.  Therefore, this study aims to determine factors associated with work fatigue in loading/unloading workers at the port.  This study uses cross sectional study design with simple random sampling.  Data analysis used the Paired Sample T-Test and Chi-Square test.  The results showed that there was a difference of fatigue before and after work and as many as 71.2% of workers experienced moderate fatigue.  It is known that age (p-value = 0,000), breakfast habits (p-value = 0,000), and years of service (p-value = 0,000) have a significant correlation with work fatigue, while nutritional status (p-value = 0.203), workload (p-value = 0.140), hot work climate (p-value = 0.362), and noise (p-value = 0.880) have no correlation with work fatigue.  It was concluded that age, breakfast habits and work duration were related to work fatigue in loading/unloading labor.  Therefore, workers are advised to be used to have breakfast with the right menu and time and workers should wear hats while working to reduce sun exposure.
Keluhan Sick Building Syndrome di Gedung PT. X Mawarni, Fahruniza Meiga; Lestari, Mona; Windusari, Yuanita; Andarini, Desheila; Camelia, Anita; Nandini, Rizka Faliria; Fujianti, Poppy
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.20.1.39-46

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) merupakan kumpulan gejala yang dialami oleh seseorang atau perasaan tidak sehat tanpa penyebab yang jelas saat melakukan pekerjaan di dalam gedung dan akan menghilang saat seseorang meninggalkan gedung tersebut. Sirkulasi udara yang tidak baik, ditambah dengan adanya faktor fisik, kimia, biologi, dan individu, serta faktor lingkungan lainnya yang terdapat di dalam suatu bangungan dapat menjadi penyebab terjadinya SBS. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi keluhan SBS pada karyawan di gedung PT. X Palembang.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 107 karyawan yang terpilih sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi yang telah ditetapkan. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat untuk melihat gambaran keluhan SBS, usia, jenis kelamn, masa kerja, suhu, pencahayaan dan kembaban, serta analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square dan uji alternatif fisher exact untuk melihat pengaruh faktor risiko terhadap keluhan SBS.Hasil : Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa prevalensi keluhan SBS sebesar 75,7%, dengan usia terbanyak ≤40 tahun (80,4%), didominasi oleh laki-laki (60,7%), dengan masa kerja paling banyak ≥5 tahun (62,6%), serta lingkungan kerja dengan suhu, pencahayaan, dan kelembaban yang tidak memenuhi syarat secara berurutan sebesar 18,7%, 49,5%, dan 36,4%.Simpulan: Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan bahwa kelembaban mempengaruhi terjadinya keluhan SBS pada karyawan PT. X Palembang (p-value = 0,005). Untuk menyeimbangkan kualitas udara di dalam ruangan, salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan meletakkan tanaman sanseviera sebagai menyeimbang dan penyerap polutan di dalam ruangan. ABSTRACT Tittle : Sick Building Syndrome Complain in PT. X BuildingBackground : Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) is a syndrome where people experience unexplained malaise symptoms while working in a building that will disappear once they leave the building.  Poor air circulation combined with the presence of physical, chemical, biological and individual factors, and other environmental factors  within a building may cause SBS.  This study aimed to determine factors that influence SBS complain among employees of PT.  X in Palembang.Method : This study used a qualitative approach with cross sectional study design.  The research sample was 107 employees selected according to inclusive and exclusive criteria.  The data analysis methods in the study are univariate analysis to describe SBS complain, age, sex, years of service, temperature, lighting and humidity. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square test and fisher exact alternative test to determine risk factors influence to SBS complain.Result : The prevalence of SBS complain in the study is 75,7%, with ≤40 as majority age (80,4%), dominated by male workers (60,7%), with ≥5 years as the largest portion of years of service (62,6%), and work environment with temperature, lighting, and humidity that is not adequate 18,7%, 49,5%, and 36,4% respectively.Conclusion : Bivariate analysis showed that humidity influenced the occurrence of SBS complain in PT.X Palembang (p-value = 0,005). To balance out indoor air quality, one of countermeasures that can be applied is to place sansevieria plant as indoor pollutants absorber.  
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Complaints in Female Packing Workers Nandini, Rizka Faliria; Lestari, Mona; Novrikasari, Novrikasari; Andarini, Desheila; Camelia, Anita; Fujianti, Poppy
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v17i3.27175

Abstract

The estimated prevalence of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) in the general population is 1-5%. CTS can be experienced by workers who use hand strength at work. PT. X is one company that still uses manual labor in the process of packing soap and vermicelli. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between repetitive movements, wrist posture, age, history of illness, Body Mass Index (BMI), and years of service on CTS complaints. The research method used a cross-sectional study with a sample of 65 workers. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate data analyses were using the chi-square and binary logistic regression test. Analysis of CTS complaints using a questionnaire and Phalen’s test. The results showed that as many as 40 workers (61.5%) experienced complaints of CTS. The results of statistical tests showed that the variable BMI was the most influential factor for the complaints of CTS (p = 0.031). In addition, workers who experience CTS complaints can also be influenced by repetitive movement (p = 0.024), age (p = 0.022), and years of service (p = 0.024). To prevent the severity and relieve complaints of CTS, packing workers can do stretching, massage, independent acupressure massage, and maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Kondisi Klinis dan Determinan Status Gizi Anak dengan HIV/AIDS (ADHA) Sitorus, Rico Januar; Camelia, Anita; Maryatun, Sri; Aerosta, Danny; Natalia, Merry
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i3.3393

Abstract

Globally, nearly 2.6 million children under 15 years of age have been infected with HIV with 40-64% experiencing malnutrition. Children born to HIV-positive mothers with CD4 alpha (0.05). In this study, the average nutritional status of ADHA who did not have comorbidities was higher than that of ADHA who had comorbidities. The average difference in nutritional status was statistically significant with a p-value of 0.018
Peningkatan Budaya Keselamatan Transportasi di Lingkungan Kampus Unsri melalui Pengembangan Media Edukasi Digital Camelia, Anita; Fitri, Agita Diora; Fujianti, Poppy; Munawarah, Siti Halimatul
Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JIPPM - Juni 2024
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jippm.415

Abstract

Pada tahun 2022 di Universitas Sriwijaya Indralaya tercatat kasus kecelakaan mengakibatkan 1 orang mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sriwijaya menjadi korban meninggal dunia dan 1 orang mahasiswa lainnya mengalami luka, dimana mahasiswa yang mengalami luka tersebut adalah pengemudi ojek online. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan sosialisasi penerapan Budaya Keselamatan Berkendara dikampus untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan pengemudi akan pentingnya menjaga keselamatan dan keamanan dalam berkendara bagi pengemudi yang berada di lingkungan kampus Universitas Sriwijaya. Metode intervensi berpusat di Universitas Sriwijaya Indralaya. Hasil pengukuran kuisioner Pretest dan Post-test tentang penerapan Budaya Keselamatan Berkendara dikampus mengalami peningkatan dari 74% menjadi 100% setelah diberikan sosialisasi.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Persepsi Terhadap Perilaku Safety Riding pada Pengendara Ojek Online di Kota Palembang Berlicia, Ida; Camelia, Anita
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 15 No 3 (2023): September-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v15i3.1328

Abstract

Knowledge and perception about safety riding in a company is very important to prevent work accidents, because knowledge and perception can influence safety riding behavior while working. The number of accidents in Palembang City involving motorbikes in January-September was 1,708 cases. Traffic accidents are also a risk for online motorcycle taxi drivers in Palembang City. This research aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, perception, gender, education, driving experience, age, personal protective equipment, salary system and online motorcycle taxi driving safety behavior in Palembang City. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted on online motorcycle taxi workers in Palembang City with a sample of 104 people. The sampling method is Accidental Sampling. Data analysis used the chi square test. The research results showed that as many as 94.2% of online motorcycle taxi drivers had high knowledge and as many as 97.1% of online motorcycle taxi drivers in Palembang City had a positive perception of safety riding behavior. It is known that ? = 0.05 shows that there is a relationship between knowledge, perception, level of education, protective riding equipment and safety riding behavior.
Pelaksanaan Desain Panggangan dan Meja Berjaring Ergonomis untuk Pekerja Pembuat Kemplang Di Desa Meranjat Ogan Ilir Sumatera Selatan Andarini, Desheila; Waldani, Dina; Lestari, Mona; Fujianti, Poppy; Novrikasari, Novrikasari; Camelia, Anita
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 03 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v5i03.386

Abstract

Kemplang cracker craftsmen in Ogan Ilir Regency are one of the businesses chosen by craftswomen, especially the kemplang cracker industry. Based on the phenomenon of the kemplang cracker home industry, there are now quite a lot of kemplang cracker home industries in the area and also for some people who make crackers, this business is the main livelihood and for women craftsmen it is an income to increase household income so that it becomes a cracker producing center kemplang in the Ogan Ilir area. Based on the urgency of this problem, an ergonomic chair has been created as a first step which has been adapted to the anthropometry of workers and trials have been carried out on kemplang grill workers and the results show that the chair used is able to reduce perceived MSDs complaints. Chairs are available and have been successfully implemented, but additional work tools need to be made in the form of iron net tables, which have been initially tested using the Posture Evaluation Index method in the Virtual Environment, which produces a score of 3, which means it is able to reduce the risk of MSDs in workers, so further service activities are needed in the form of implementing their use. ergonomic grill and mesh table designs for kemplang making workers in Meranjat Village, Ogan Ilir. The results of this Community Service Activity are that there are differences in the risk level of musculoskeletal complaints before and after the intervention. From the Pre-Test results, there were 9 people (39.1%) with a low risk level, 10 people (43.5%) with a medium risk level, and 4 people (17.4%) with a high risk level. Meanwhile, from the Post-Test results, there were 9 people (39.1%) with a low risk level, and 14 other people (60.9%) had a medium risk level Keywords : Grill Design, Net Table, Kemplang Worker
PENERAPAN TANGGAP DARURAT PADA PENGUNJUNG SALAH SATU MALL DI KOTA PALEMBANG ., Novrikasari; Lestari, Mona; Andarini, Desheila; Camelia, Anita; Fujianti, Poppy; Arista Putri, Dini; Faliria Nandini, Rizka
HEARTY Vol 9 No 1 (2021): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v9i1.4568

Abstract

Bencana merupakan serangkaian kejadian yang mengancam kehidupan dan dapat mengakibatkan kerugian baik secara materil maupun moril. Bencana disebabkan oleh adanya faktor bahaya, pemicu, dan kondisi lingkungan yang rentan. Pengelolaan tanggap darurat terhadap suatu bencana sangat dibutuhkan guna menekan angka kerugian yang dapat ditimbulkan. Mall merupakan salah satu tempat yang rentan terjadi bencana seperti kebakaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran kesiapsiagaan pengunjung salah satu mall di Kota Palembang mengenai pemahaman bencana dan upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi dampak kerugian. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pengambilan data dilakukan dalam satu waktu secara bersamaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengunjung mall dengan sampel sebanyak 47 pengunjung yang diperoleh melalui teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 63,8% pengunjung mall tidak memiliki pengalaman tanggap darurat dan sebanyak 51,1% pengunjung memiliki pengetahuan yang tergolong rendah mengenai tanggap darurat. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar pengunjung salah satu mall di Kota Palembang tidak memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup mengenai upaya tanggap darurat yang dapat dilakukan selama berada di dalam mall sehingga diperlukan sosialisasi dan pelatihan yang melibatkan seluruh pengunjung mall untuk ikut serta agar dapat terlatih dalam menghadapi bencana yang seringkali datangnya tidak terduga.
Determinan Kejadian Malaria di Wilayah Endemis Hasyim, Hamzah; Camelia, Anita; Fajar, Nur Alam
Kesmas Vol. 8, No. 7
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kabupaten Lahat adalah salah satu wilayah endemis malaria di Sumatera Selatan dengan prevalensi 16,4% dan Annual Malaria Incidence 22,08. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor risiko lingkungan dengan kejadian malaria. Faktor risiko lingkungan genangan air (breeding place) berhubungan dengan kejadian malaria dengan nilai p= 0,000. Analisis multivariat menemukan determinan utama kejadian malaria adalah breeding place di sekitar rumah responden dengan odds ratio (OR) = 5,034 dan 95% CI = 2,65 _ 9,56. Responden yang tinggal di sekitar breeding place berisiko 5,03 kali lebih besar untuk menderita malaria dibandingkan dengan responden yang di sekitar rumah tidak terdapat breeding place setelah dikontrol variabel jarak rumah ke breeding place, ventilasi rumah, penggunaan kelambu, penggunaan obat anti nyamuk, dan kebiasaan keluar rumah pada malam hari. Lahat district is one of the malaria endemic area in South Sumatra Province with a prevalence of 16.4% and Annual Malaria Incidence of 22.08. The case control reports were carried out of 240 respondents. This study aimed to understand the relationship among of environmental risk factors with the incidence of malaria. After primary data collection followed by processing and data analysis in a multimedia laboratory. There was association between breeding place and malaria cases (p value= 0.000). The results of multivariate analysis of variables revealed the determinant risk was breeding place, with OR = 5.034 and CI 95%= 2.65 _ 9.56. Respondents who live around the breeding place has 5.034 times chance of affected malaria compared with respondents around the house there are no breeding place after the controlled distance to the breeding place house, use of mosquito nets, use of anti-mosquito, and habits out of the house at night variables.
Co-Authors ., Novrikasari A. Fickry Faisya Aerosta, Danny Agita Diora Fitri Agustina, Anita Amrina Rosyada Andarwiza, Siti Noverizky Ani Nidia Listianti, Ani Nidia Anita Rahmiwati Arista Putri, Dini Asmaripa Ainy Berlicia, Ida Byllardo, Andriyan Agiyah Desheila Andarini, Desheila Dewi Gurusinga, Dewi Elvi Sunarsih Faliria Nandini, Rizka Farhan, Ridha Fatmalina Febry Feranita Utama Hamzah Hasyim Imelda Gernauli Purba, Imelda Gernauli Juliana Lumban Gaol, Mariani Mawarni, Fahruniza Meiga Merry Natalia, Merry Muhammad Arif Nandini, Rizka Faliria Novrikasari Novrikasari, Novrikasari Nur Alam Fajar Poppy Fujianti, Poppy Putri Uswatun Hasanah, Putri Uswatun Rico Januar Sitorus Rini Mutahar Siti Halimatul Munawarah Sri Maryatun Utami, Rifani Arliana Veni Selviyati, Veni Vera Utami, Vera Waldani, Dina Watulinggas, Viranda Nedine Putri Yuanita Windusari Yulianingsih, Irine