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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Buletin Agrohorti Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Jurnal Hortikultura Jurnal Agroteknos Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Jurnal AGROSAINS dan TEKNOLOGI Journal of Tropical Crop Science Agritrop : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian (Journal of Agricultural Science) Journal of Tropical Horticulture Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Journal of Agrosociology and Sustainability Indonesian Journal of Jamu

Anas Dinurrohman Susila

Departemen Agronomi Dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University), Jl. Meranti, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia

Author-ID : 248426

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Other

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Kemiripan dan Potensi Produksi Aksesi Pohpohan (Pilea trinervia Wight.) dari Beberapa Daerah di Jawa Barat ,, Sopiana; Susila, Anas Dinurrohman; Syukur, dan Muhamad
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 46 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Pohpohan (Pilea trinervia Wight.) is potential indigenous vegetable to be developed as a commercial vegetables. The objectives of this research were to observe similarity and production potential of pohpohan landraces from several areas in West Java. Result based on cluster analysis at nine similarity scale, thirteen exploration pohpohan landraces were grouped into three clusters. Clusters I consisted of Warung Loa, Tugu Selatan, Palasari, Langensari, Kayu Ambon, Lebak Muncang, Situsari, Sukalilah and Lebaksiuh. Clusters II consisted of Curug Rendeng, Argalingga and Linggarjati and clusters III was Bobojong. Result from further test using Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT), Warung Loa is a leading landrace because showed the best result on plant height, primary branches number, leaf width, yield per plot and plant productivity. Keywords: Cluster analysis, exploration, indigenous vegetable

Fertigation Methods and N Source on Chili through Drip Irrigation Susila, Anas Dinurrohman; Oktavia, Adea; Wirabawana, Bartolomeus Varian Yuliharsa
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 48 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Cabai rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) memiliki peran penting dalam menu masakan di Indonesia. Pengelolaan tanaman secara konvensional dengan pemupukan yang kurang efisien masih banyak dilakukan oleh petani, sebaliknya pemupukan secara fertigasi meningkatkan hasil dapat dan menurunkan biaya produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui metode aplikasi pemupukan melalui irigasi dan sumber N yang dapat menigkatkan hasil cabai rawit dengan budidaya memakai mulsa plastik. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada jenis tanah Inceptisol (Dytropept Fluventik, Isohiperthermik). Perobaan dilakukan di Kebun Penelitian Institut Pertanian Bogor, Cikarawang. Percobaan pertama pada Juni-Desember 2016 disusun dalam rancangan acak kelompok (RAK), 4 ulangan dengan 3 metode aplikasi fertigasi: split, irigasi tetes, dan konvensional(tanpa fertigasi). Percobaan kedua dilakukan pada Maret-Oktober 2017 disusun dalam RAK dengan empat ulangan dengan perlakuan tiga sumber N (Urea (46% N), ZA (21% N), dan NPK (16-16-16)% N-P2O5, -K2O). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa split dan drip tidak memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda terhadap total panen dan hasil panen yang dapat dipasarkan, namun keduanya lebih tinggi dari hasil panen dengan konvensional. Hasil percobaan kedua menunjukkan bahwa semua sumber N tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil panen cabai. Kata kunci: irigasi mikro, nitrogen, mulsa plastik, pemupukan

Agroecology and Uses of Galinsoga parviflora as Indigenous Vegetable in Highland of Kuningan, Banjarnegara and Wonosobo, Indonesia Santosa, Edi; Zaman, Sofyan; Guntoro, Dwi; Susila, Anas Dinurrohman
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 48 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Mondreng (Galinsoga parviflora Cav.) adalah gulma kosmopolitan dan secara tradisional digunakan sebagai sayuran di dataran tinggi Jawa. Penelitian bertujuan mengevaluasi agroekologi dan pemanfaatan G. parviflora sebagai sayuran indigenous di Jawa. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Kuningan, Banjarnegara, dan Wonosobo dari Juni 2015 hingga Juli 2017. Peta distribusi diambil dari penelusuran lapangan, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada dua spesies Galinsoga berdasarkan daun dan batang, yaitu G. parviflora dan G. quadriradiata. G. parviflora merupakan sayuran di Kabupaten Banjarnegara dan Wonosobo, tetapi tidak di Kabupaten Kuningan. Galinsoga termasuk satu dari 13 jenis sayuran tradisional; pucuk muda dengan bunga dikonsumsi setelah dimasak atau direbus, dan kadang-kadang digunakan sebagai diuretik. Sayuran Galinsoga berkontribusi rendah terhadap rumah tangga, namun peranannya dalam hubungan sosial antar tetangga relatif penting. Perlu dilakukan studi kandungan nutrisi untuk meningkatkan pemanfaatannya. Kata kunci: Asteraceae, Dieng, gulma, jukut saminggu, mondreng

Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Buncis Tegak di Bawah Naungan di Dataran Rendah Dian Diani Tanjung; Heni Purnamawati; Anas Dinurrohman Susila
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 49 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Buncis tegak (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) berpotensi ditanam di dataran rendah dan menjadi tanaman sela, akan tetapi terkendala suhu tinggi dan intensitas cahaya rendah di bawah naungan yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan tanaman. Tujuan penelitian adalah memperoleh informasi pertumbuhan dan hasil buncis tegak terkait adaptasinya terhadap naungan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Pusat Kajian Hortikultura Tropika (PKHT) IPB, ketinggian tempat 250 m dpl, dari bulan Oktober 2019 hingga Januari 2020. Percobaan menggunakan rancangan petak tersarang dua faktor dengan empat ulangan. Faktor pertama tiga taraf naungan, yaitu 0, 25, dan 50%. Faktor kedua buncis tegak varietas Balitsa 2, Balitsa 3, dan buncis rambat Lebat 3 sebagai pembanding. Hasil menunjukkan ketiga varietas buncis baik tipe pertumbuhan tegak maupun rambat dapat ditanam di bawah naungan dengan naungan terbaik 25%. Tanaman buncis di bawah naungan 25% mampu mempertahankan jumlah daun, jumlah cabang, mempercepat umur berbunga, dan mempertahankan komponen hasil tetap optimal. Naungan pada buncis tegak meningkatkan tinggi tanaman dan diameter batang sehingga resiko rebah menurun. Varietas buncis tegak terbaik yang dapat tumbuh di dataran rendah adalah Balitsa 3 karena tanaman lebih tinggi, diameter batang besar, jumlah daun dan cabang lebih banyak, berbunga lebih cepat, serta komponen hasil besar. Kata kunci: adaptasi, Balitsa, buncis tipe tegak, intensitas cahaya

Growth and production of beneng taro genotypes (Xanthosoma undipes K. Koch) on different soil organic carbon Alghifari, Ahmad Fadli; Santosa, Edi; Susila, Anas Dinurrohman
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 51 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Beneng taro is a perennial of Araceae and becomes a new commodity in Indonesia. The research aimed to evaluate the growth and yield of beneng taro on various statuses of soil organic carbon (SOC). Three genotypes of taro, i.e., beneng Banten, beneng Bondowoso, and East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) fodder taro were planted in three SOC levels, i.e., 1.79, 2.94, and 4.09% in a randomized split block design in the Leuwikopo Experimental Station, IPB from April to December 2021. SOC was designed by adding cow manure. The results showed that there was no interaction between genotypes and SOC. The increase in SOC from 1.79 to 4.09% did not significantly affect growth but significantly affected the diameter and yield of beneng and NTT fodder taro. An increase in SOC above 1.79% markedly decreased tuber diameter, but conversely increased fresh tuber weight. Tuber weight increased by 5.6% and 12.1% with an increase in SOC from control to 2.94% and 4.09%, respectively. The increase in tuber weight was supported by the trend of increasing biomass weight and the number of roots. SOC source in the present study was cow manure which may also contribute some nutrients, therefore, further research is needed using neutral organic carbon sources to determine the effect solely. Keywords: Araceae; SOC; growth; manure; NTT taro; talas beneng Banten

Responses of shallot to ameliorant and actinobacteria applications in water-saturated system on tidal land Haitami, A.; Ghulamahdi, Munif; Sopandie, Didy; Susila, Anas Dinurrohman; Lestari, Yulin
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 52 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v52i1.50768

Tidal areas are believed as future land for many commodities in Indonesia. Here, shallot growing was evaluated on tidal land supplemented with soil conditioners. The research aimed to evaluate the adaptive response of shallot varieties for growing on tidal land with a water-saturated system indicating Fe and Al stress by applying soil ameliorant and actinobacterial. The study used a completely randomized factorial design with three replications. The first factor was shallot variety (Bima Brebes, Batu Ijo, and SS Sakato) and the second factor was soil conditioners (no ameliorant, actinobacteria, ameliorant+actinobacteria, and actinobacteria+ameliorant+dolomite). Bima Brebes and Batu Ijo cultivars had the highest growth percentage, age at shoot emergence, plant height, and number of leaves, while the SS Sakato variety had the slowest growth. Shallot production variable had a significant interaction with soil conditioners. Bima Brebes variety demonstrated high suitability for a water-saturated system in tidal land, and actinobacteria+ameliorant+dolomite was a more promising conditioner than other treatments. Keywords: pyrite, saturated soil culture, tidal swamps, growth, yield, marginal land.

Evaluation of phosphorus fertilizer rate based on Upland Soil Test Kit analysis for tomato fertigation Alveno, Vitho; D. Susila, Anas; Suketi, Ketty; Maharijaya, Awang
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 52 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v52i2.52177

Upland Soil Test Kit (PUTK) is a rapid soil analysis kit that estimates the nutrient availability in soil. From previous studies, tomato plant production showed a good correlation with available phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) analysis using the PUTK. This study aimed to find the optimal P fertilizer rate based on PUTK analysis for tomato fertigation. This experiment was carried out using a randomized complete block design, four replications with a single factor, namely P fertilizer rate comprising 0% X, 50% X, 100% X, 150% X, and 200% X, with X the recommended P fertilizer of PUTK on moderate P availability (175 kg ha1). The ANOVA showed that P fertilizer did not significantly affect the vegetative growth, production, and fruit quality of tomatoes. It means that PUTK analysis had low accuracy as a basis for determining the optimum P fertilizer rate for tomato fertigation. The low accuracy could be due to PUTK underestimating the status of soil P availability. Mechlich-1 analysis showed that the experimental field had high P availability (44.6 ppm), while PUTK analysis still indicates moderate P availability. This shows that PUTK needs to be developed further, especially quantifying the result to help make informed and accurate decisions. Keywords: precision farming; precision fertilization; Upland Soil Test Kit; FERADS; sustainable agriculture

Fertilizer efficiency of ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3-) by fertigation in shallot production Amanah, Mar'atus Sholihatul; Susila, Anas Dinurrohman; Krisantini
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 53 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v53i1.58409

Agronomic practices in Indonesia mostly still use ammonium as the primary source of nitrogen (N), whereas ammonium concentrations at certain levels can cause plant toxicity. The selection of the suitable N form (NH4+ and NO3-), especially by the fertigation method, is expected to increase the efficiency of N fertilization. This research aimed to obtain the appropriate source of NH4+ and NO3- to increase production and efficiency of fertilization in shallots. The experiment used a non-factorial randomized complete block design with four replications and six nitrogen treatments: without N, ammonium sources (urea, ZA), nitrate source (calcium nitrate), and combination of ammonium and nitrate (NPK Mutiara 16-16-16, calcium ammonium nitrate). The fertilizer doses contain N in equivalent levels, i.e., 167.9 kg N ha-1. The results showed that ZA increased the chlorophyll content of leaves and N content of plant tissue, while calcium nitrate increased the size and weight (fresh and dry) of bulb per plant. The highest recovery and agronomy efficiency was obtained in the ZA application, while the highest physiological efficiency and partial factor productivity were in calcium nitrate. Therefore, nitrate has the potential for shallot cultivation because it can increase production without accumulation in the bulbs. Keywords: Allium cepa; drip irrigation; nitrogen fertilizer; nitrogen form; NUE

Penetapan Rekomendasi Pemupukan K untuk Tanaman Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) pada Tanah Andisol Melalui Uji Tanah Gunawan, Endang; D. Susila, Anas; Santosa, Edi
Buletin Agrohorti Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Buletin Agrohorti
Publisher : Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/

Penetapan rekomendasi dosis kalium (K) berdasarkan uji tanah untuk tanaman tomat pada tanah Andisol belum banyak dikaji di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan rekomendasi pemupukan kalium (K) pada tanaman tomat di tanah Andisol berdasarkan uji tanah. Tahapan penelitian meliputi penetapan status hara K tanah, uji korelasi K di rumah kaca, uji kalibrasi K di lapangan, serta penentuan rekomendasi pemupukan K. Penetapan status hara K tanah dilakukan dengan enam tingkat ketersediaan K dari sangat rendah hingga sangat tinggi (0, ¼X, ½X, ¾X, dan X), di mana X merupakan nilai tertinggi serapan hara K tanah sebesar 413.4 kg K ha-1. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan lokasi tunggal dengan rancangan acak kelompok sebanyak lima ulangan. Hara K diinkubasi selama empat bulan, kemudian dilakukan pengambilan sampel tanah untuk analisis kandungan K. Uji korelasi dilakukan di rumah kaca dengan rancangan acak lengkap lima ulangan, sedangkan uji kalibrasi di lapangan menggunakan rancangan petak terbagi dengan rancangan acak kelompok lima ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode ekstraksi K terbaik untuk tanah Andisol pada tanaman tomat adalah NH₄OAc. Batas ketersediaan hara K-NH₄OAc ditetapkan sebagai sangat rendah (<84 ppm K), rendah (84–<121 ppm K), sedang (121–<202 ppm K), serta tinggi dan sangat tinggi (>202 ppm K). Kebutuhan K untuk hasil maksimum tomat pada tingkat kesuburan sangat rendah, rendah, dan sedang berturut-turut adalah 442, 363, dan 298 kg K₂O ha-1, sedangkan untuk hasil optimum berturut-turut sebesar 426, 348, dan 283 kg K₂O ha-1. Kata kunci: hara K, NH4OAc, uji kalibrasi, uji korelasi

Optimizing the Application of Complete Microfertilizer in Fertigation for Cayenne Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) Azzuhdy, Muhammad Zakiyuddin Siroj; Suketi, Ketty; Susila, Anas Dinurrohman; Krisantini , Krisantini
Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol. 13 No. 01 (2026): Journal of Tropical Crop Science
Publisher : Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jtcs.13.01.61-74

Cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) is one of the important horticultural commodities in Indonesia. According to Central Statistics Agency data, annual consumption has been rising amid fluctuating production, including a 37.68-thousand-ton decline in 2023 compared with 2022. Cayenne pepper requires a specific nutrient profile to achieve optimal yields. Micronutrients, including boron, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, and zinc, are vital for photosynthesis, flower development, and nutrient uptake; deficiencies impair growth, fruit quality, and disease resistance, underscoring the need for balanced fertilization. Micronutrient deficiencies can reduce plant growth, fruit quality, and disease susceptibility. Research on micronutrient provision in cayenne pepper plants remains limited. This research aims to determine the most effective method of nutrient application for cayenne pepper plants. The design used was a single-factor randomized group design. The results of the study demonstrate that micronutrient applications can increase the height and diameter of cayenne pepper stems, with foliar spray applications yielding the best response in terms of vegetative parameters. However, micro-nutrient application has not significantly affected the yield and yield components of cayenne pepper.

Co-Authors , Amisnaipa ,, Sopiana A. HAITAMI Adji, Ibnu Surastyo Adolf P. Lonto Adolf Pieter Lontoh, Adolf Pieter Alghifari, Ahmad Fadli Alveno, Vitho Amanah, Mar'atus Sholihatul Amanda Sari Widyanti Angga Agung Gumelar Anita Maryam Aris Aprilianto Arisa Noguchi, Arisa Atang Sutandi Awang Maharijaya Azzuhdy, Muhammad Zakiyuddin Siroj Badrieh, Haian Amin Budi Nugroho Chin-Hua Ma Christian, Ramot D. Wasgito Purnomo Deli, Syekh Zulfadli Arofah Dermawan, Rahmansyah Dermawan Desi Hernita Dewa Gede Wiryangga Selangga Dewa Gede Wiryangga Selangga Dhika Prita Hapsari Dian Diani Tanjung Didy Sopandie Diny Dinarti Donatila Faranso Dwi Guntoro Edi Santosa Eko Sulistyono Endang Gunawan Endang Wijayanti Faqih Udin Febrianto, Miftakhur Rizki Hidayat Fita Lita Ramadiani Fitri Alfiyah Habibi, Irfan Hakiki, Firdha Annisa Hamdani, Kiki Kusyaeri Hati, Helena A P Haveel Luthfyrakhman Haveel Luthfyrakhman Herry Suhardiyanto Hulu, Versi Putra Jaya Jatsiyah, Venti Jian Ayu Pratiwi Juang G. Kartika Juang Gema Kartika Ken Takahata, Ken Ketty Suketi Krisantini Krisantini , Krisantini Kyoung, Cheong Min La Ode Safuan Lutfi Izhar Majesta Esa Sofian Manuel Celiz Palada Maryam, Anita Masruroh, Qibtiyatul Mathias Pratama Muhamad Syukur Munif Ghulamahdi Nani Yulianti Nicha Muslimawati Nobuo Sugiyama Nobuo Sugiyama Odit Ferry Kurniadinata Oktavia, Adea Paramyta Nila Permanasari Prathama, Mathias Purwono Purwono Purwono, Purwono Rahanita, Prima Rahmah, Yulia Rahmat Hadi Wibowo Rahmi Fauziah Raka Daniel Lihardo Sumbayak Rhoedy Poerwanto rina ekawati Risna rusdan Rizqi Utami Nugraha Roedhy Poerwanto Rykson Situmorang S Anwar Salvadore J. Locascio Sintho Wahyuning Ardie Siti Halimah Slamet Susanto Sobir Sobir Sofyan Zaman SRI HENDRASTUTI HIDAYAT SRI RAHAYU Sugiyanta Suryo Wiyono TAKAHISA MATSUOKA Tarigan, Hardi Satria Vivit F. Alviana Wibowo, Rahmat Hadi Wika Anrya Darma, Wika Anrya Willy Bayuardi Suwarno Winarso D. Widodo Wirabawana, Bartolomeus Varian Yuliharsa Yohanes Bayu Suharto Yoko Mine Yoko Mine Yudi Chadirin YULIN LESTARI Yuni Koerniawati

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