Mara Sutan Rambe
Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

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Journal : JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP MONETISASI KARYA SENI MUSIK UNTUK KONTEN VIDEO YANG DIUNGGAH KE YOUTUBE DITINJAU UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 28 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG HAK CIPTA Martin Eka Dwi Chandra; Nahrowi Nahrowi; Mara Sutan Rambe
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v4i2.21414

Abstract

In today's rapid technological developments, many people are involved in the world of electronic entertainment and one of them is being a content creator on Youtube. However, in practice there are still many people who use other people's copyrighted works for their video content without having the approval or license of the related parties. This research focuses on circulating literature sources and the result is that every activity that uses the copyrighted work of others must have permission from the creator and/or copyright holder in accordance with Law Number 28 of 2014, besides that Youtube itself has regulated the Copyright Matching Tool. or plagiarism checking tools owned by Youtube.
Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan Mengakibatkan Matinya Orang Oleh Anak (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 1/Pid.Sus-Anak/2020/Pn.Kpn) Muhammad Hasbi Ashshidiqi; JM Muslimin; Mara Sutan Rambe
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 3, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v3i3.20345

Abstract

This article discusses the conditions and situations where self-defense or self-defense is permitted when faced with a criminal act. This article discusses the terms and limits to which self-defense can be exercised. In addition, because this article discusses cases committed by children, this study will also discuss the Criminal Justice System for Children, starting from the principles to law enforcement against children who commit crimes.This research is a juridical-normative research using a case approach. The data in this study were collected using a literature study. The document that is the source of data in this study is the Decision of the Kepanjen District Court Number 1 / Pid.Sus-Anak / 2020 / PN.Kpn. The results of this study describe the qualifications of an act that is said to be forced defense that exceeds the limit (noodweer excess). In carrying out forced defending that goes beyond the limit, there must be great mental turmoil in addition to other conditions. Extreme mental shock is a condition that affects the mind, such as being very afraid, very panicked, very angry, and very confused. With these conditions, it affects the reason of a maker, so that he cannot possibly think about the consequences of his defense. Therefore, such actions cannot be punished because there are reasons or grounds for forgiveness.
Perlindungan Nasabah Bank Terhadap Tindakan Phishing Studi Pada PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Febbyanti Rahmadian; Muhammad Maksum; Mara Sutan Rambe
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v2i2.17933

Abstract

This study aims to determine the protection provided by PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, known as BRI Bank to its customers from phishing crimes. This research explains the basis of the bank's responsibility to protect its customers from phishing, various regulations regarding customer protection from phishing in Indonesia, and how the implementation of BRI Bank in protecting its customers from phishing, both preventively and repressively. This research method uses a statutory approach (statue approach) by using Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Amendments to Law Number 7 of 1992 concerning Banking and uses a conceptual approach which is used to determine the ideal form of protection against bank customers from phishing acts. This research proves that the protection of customers at Bank BRI from phishing can be realized if customers are aware of their rights and obligations, then BRI Bank is more active in providing education to its customers.Keywords: E-Banking, Phishing, Legal Protection
Penerapan Diversi Oleh Penyidik dalam Tindak Pidana Anak di Polres Metro Jakarta Selatan Siti Aniza Rahmah; Kamarusdiana Kamarusdiana; Mara Sutan Rambe
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v3i1.19705

Abstract

Studi ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan penerapan diversi dan peran penyidik pada kurun waktu 2018-2019 dalam kasus tindak pidana yang dilakukan anak, dengan mengacu pada Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem peradilan Pidana Anak. Serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam penerapan diversi pada tahap penyidikan di Polres Metro Jakarta Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif empiris. Penelitian yang dilakukan dengan melakukan pengkajian bahan primer yaitu peraturan perundang-undangan dan penelitian di Polres Metro Jakarta Selatan, pengkajian bahan sekunder yaitu dengan buku-buku, jurnal, dan literasi yang berhubungan dengan yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyidik di Polres Metro Jakarta Selatan dalam proses diversi pelaksanaan yang dilakukan dalam peran penyidik belum sepenuhnya dapat dijalankan sebagaimana yang tercantum dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak pada Pasal 27 dan Pasal 29 dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Terdapat faktor penghambat yakni adanya intervensi atau paksaan dari pihak korban untuk tidak adanya proses diversi. Kata Kunci : Penyidikan, Diversi, Tindak pidana Anak 
PERAN PENYIDIK DALAM MELAKSANAKAN DIVERSI TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA ANAK DI POLRES METRO JAKARTA SELATAN Siti Aniza Rahmah; Kamarusdiana Kamarusdiana; Mara Sutan Rambe
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 3, No 6 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v3i6.15875

Abstract

Studi ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan penerapan diversi dan peran penyidik pada kurun waktu 2018-2019 dalam kasus tindak pidana yang dilakukan anak, dengan mengacu pada Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem peradilan Pidana Anak. Serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam penerapan diversi pada tahap penyidikan di Polres Metro Jakarta Selatan.Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif empiris. Penelitian yang dilakukakan dengan melakukan pengkajian bahan primer yaitu peraturan perundang-undangan dan penelitian di Polres Metro Jakarta Selatan, pengkajian bahan sekunder yaitu dengan buku-buku, jurnal, dan literasi yang berhubungan dengan skripsi ini. Peneliti juga meneliti mengenai implementasi ketentuan hukum (normatif) dalam kenyataan.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penyidik di Polres Metro Jakarta Selatan dalam proses diversi pelaksanaan yang dilakukan dalam peran penyidik belum sesuai dengan aturan yang mengatur yaitu Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak pada Pasal 27 dan Pasal 29 dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Mengenai hasil penelitian terdapat faktor penghambat, dimana faktor penghambat terbagi menjadi dua yaitu internal dan eksternal. Dalam penelitian yang menjadi faktor eksternal adalah adanya tokoh masyarakat yang membantu dalam musyawarah dan pelaksanaan diversi. Dalam faktor penghambat yaitu adanya intervensi atau paksaan dari pihak korban untuk tidak adanya proses diversi.
Tindak Pidana Pencurian dengan Pemberatan yang Dilakukan secara Bersama-Sama; Analisis Putusas Nomor 143/Pid.B/2015/PN.Dmk Chairunisa Chairunisa; Alfitra Alfitra; Mara Sutan Rambe
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v3i2.20508

Abstract

The main issue in this study is the judge's inaccuracy in imposing criminal punishment on the perpetrator in a theft case using the weighting of Decision Number 143 / Pid.B / 2015 / PN.Dmk. In Decision Number 143 / Pid.B / 2015 / PN.Dmk, the study aims to identify and analyze the factors behind the occurrence of theft with weighting and consideration of the Judge in imposing crimes against the perpetrators. The findings of this study indicate that the factors underlying the occurrence of criminal acts of theft with weighting in the decision Number 143 / Pid.B / 2015 / PN.Dmk by AD as the perpetrator participated in committing theft with weight, namely economic factors because he was the backbone of the family and had to meet the necessities of life for himself and his family. Then, because all the elements in the primair indictment had been fulfilled, the Judge sentenced the perpetrator to the first charge, namely the perpetrator violating Article 363 Paragraph (1) 3rd, 4th, and 5th of the Criminal Code. The judge has made the right decision, namely trying the perpetrator with a criminal act of theft in burdensome circumstances, but the sentence handed down by the Judge is very minimal and lower than what is demanded by the Public Prosecutor because the perpetrator before committing the crime of theft with weight has just left the Penitentiary (Lapas) with embezzlement cases in Decision Number 133 / Pid.B / 2014 / PN.Pti and have already been convicted. Therefore, the sentence given to the perpetrator is not proportional to what he has done and the judge should also consider the impact and harm caused to the victim as a result of the perpetrator's actions.
Penegakan Hukum Bagi Pelaku Reaksi Pasif Masyarakat Terhadap Korban Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Rizkiyah Nurul Fatihah; Alfitra Alfitra; Mara Sutan Rambe
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v4i2.17640

Abstract

This study intends to evaluate the existence of persons who are passive when they witness a traffic collision and the efforts or law enforcement carried out by the authorities, specifically the police, in dealing with such individuals. This study employs a qualitative approach to criminology-based research. In research, main legal texts or field data serve as data sources. Interviews and a literature review were utilized to acquire data for this investigation. The findings of this study reveal that there are still a significant number of individuals who react passively to victims of traffic accidents for a variety of reasons, such as a dread of blood, a fear of being witnesses, etc. Then, law enforcement continues to be hampered by a number of problems. Then, Islamic law has laws addressing this society's passive response.
Dampak Over Kapasitas Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Cipinang Bagi Narapidana Utomo Bimantoro; Muhammad Nurul Irfan; Mara Sutan Rambe
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v4i4.21528

Abstract

The overcapacity of convicts resulted in the adoption of negative living procedures at Cipinang Class I Prison, which has the ability to impede the reintegration efforts of inmates, who are feared to be able to thwart the prison's original purpose. This thesis seeks to understand the preventive and resolution efforts against the repetition of crimes in Cipinang Class I Prison as a result of the prison's overcrowding by determining in advance the impact of the prison's overcrowding on inmates' rights. This study employs a type of empirical juridical research by conducting field interviews with the Class I Cipinang Prison, followed by studies on literary materials by reading, examining, and analyzing literature to generate studies linked to the theme of this thesis. The results indicated that the overpopulation of Cipinang Class I Prison led to a lack of supervision of detainees, which disrupted the rights of inmates. In prisons when the number of inmates exceeds the capacity, the function and purpose of prisons are impeded, and jails may become criminal academies. To prevent this from occurring, Cipinang Class I Prison conducts preventative measures consisting of unannounced searches of inmate dormitories and interactions with convicts. In addition, as a kind of countermeasures, Cipinang Class I Prison administers sanctions based on the category broken by convicts. 
Disparitas Putusan Peninjauan Kembali(Putusan Mahkamah Agung No. 109 Pk/Pid/2007 Dan No. 133 Pk/Pid/2011)dalam Kasus Pembunuhan Berencana Munir Said Thalib Dan Penggunaan Surat Palsu Oleh Terpidana Pollycarpus Budihari Priyanto Nuha, Muhammad Ulin; Burhanudin; Rambe, Mara Sutan
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v7i1.16540

Abstract

This research analyzes the implementation of judicial review applications filed by both public prosecutors and defendants, focusing on the applicants’ legal grounds and the judges’ considerations in Supreme Court Decisions No. 109 PK/Pid/2007 and No. 133 PK/Pid/2011. The study employs a normative juridical approach, which examines relevant laws, legal principles, and scholarly doctrines to address the research questions systematically. The findings reveal that the right to file a judicial review is not limited to convicted persons but may also be exercised by public prosecutors. A judicial review may be accepted when judicial error occurs during the trial or when new evidence (novum) emerges that could significantly alter the verdict. The research further emphasizes that judges must act independently, free from external influence, and base their rulings solely on legal facts and judicial conviction.
Pemidanaan Terhadap Anak Di Bawah Umur dalam Penyalahgunaan Narkotika: Studi Kasus Putusan Pn Solok No.2/Pid.Sus -Anak/2018/Pn.Slk Bani, Nurlisa; Alfitra; Rambe, Mara Sutan
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v7i1.27940

Abstract

This study analyzes the criminalization of minors in narcotics abuse cases, as reflected in the Solok District Court Decision No. 2/Pid.Sus-Anak/2018/PN.Slk. Specifically, it explores the factors contributing to drug abuse among minors and the judicial considerations applied by the panel of judges in determining sanctions for juvenile offenders. The research employs a qualitative method with a statute approach, grounded in the Court Decision, Law No. 35 of 2009 on Narcotics, Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection, and Law No. 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. The findings reveal that drug abuse among minors is largely influenced by improper social interactions, which are further categorized into several triggering factors: family environment, social influence, education, psychological development, religious values, and geographical conditions. The court’s judgment in imposing sanctions on the child offender is examined from three perspectives, juridical, sociological, and philosophical while also considering the possible application of restorative justice through the diversion system. This study highlights the importance of balancing legal accountability with child protection principles in addressing juvenile narcotics offenses.