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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap Journal of Contemporary Urban Affairs Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah BUANA SAINS Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism (IJIERM) International Journal of Hydrological and Environmental for Sustainability Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan
NIZAR NASRULLAH
Departemen Arsitektur Lanskap, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Meranti Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
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Peran Jalur Hijau Jalan dalam Mereduksi PM10 di Jalan Tol Bertingkat Syahraeni, Nur; Nasrullah, Nizar; Hermawan, Rachmad
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jtl.2024.3582

Abstract

Increased traffic volume in Indonesian cities exacerbates air pollution, posing health risks due to vehicle emissions like PM10. To mitigate this, optimizing road green belts is crucial. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of road green belts in reducing PM10 concentrations caused by motor vehicle emissions on multilevel toll roads. This study was conducted on the green belt of the Jakarta-Cikampek KM35A toll road. The concentration of PM10 were measured at a distance of 0, 10, and 30 meters from the roadside using a digital air quality detector. Measurements were taken on roads with and without roadside green belts. The research results indicate a significant difference in PM10 concentration between vegetated plots and open area plots, with the open area plots showing higher PM10 concentrations compared to the vegetated plots. The presence of green belts has a positive impact on reducing PM10 concentrations due to their ability to adsorb particulate pollutants. The presence of vegetation can reduce the average PM10 concentration by 4.91% on roadside green belts that have a width of 30 meters. The research results obtained are expected to be a reference for the government and PT Jasa Marga in planning the arrangement of green belts on multilevel toll roads. Abstrak Peningkatan volume lalu lintas di kota-kota besar di Indonesia meningkatkan pencemaran udara, sehingga menimbulkan resiko kesehatan akibat emisi kendaraan seperti PM10. Untuk mengatasi hal ini, pengoptimalan jalur hijau jalan sangatlah penting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran jalur hijau jalan dalam mengurangi konsentrasi PM10 yang disebabkan oleh emisi kendaraan bermotor pada jalan tol bertingkat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di jalur hijau jalan tol Jakarta-Cikampek KM35A. Konsentrasi PM10 diukur pada jarak 0, 10, dan 30 meter dari tepi jalan menggunakan air quality detector digital. Pengukuran dilakukan di jalan dengan dan tanpa jalur hijau pada bagian tepi jalan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan konsentrasi PM10 antara plot bervegetasi dan plot area terbuka, dengan plot area terbuka menunjukkan konsentrasi PM10 yang lebih tinggi daripada plot bervegetasi. Keberadaan jalur hijau memiliki dampak positif dalam mengurangi konsentrasi PM10 karena kemampuannya dalam menjerap polutan partikel. Adanya vegetasi dapat menurunkan rata-rata konsentrasi PM10 sebesar 4,91% pada jalur hijau yang memiliki lebar 30 meter. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi pemerintah dan PT Jasa Marga dalam merencanakan penataan jalur hijau di jalan tol bertingkat
The Impact of Urban Home Gardens on The Mental Well-Being of Women in The Greater Jakarta Area Benanda Yasminingrat, R Anantama; Sulistyantara, Bambang; Nasrullah, Nizar
Journal of Contemporary Urban Affairs Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Contemporary Urban Affairs
Publisher : Alanya Üniversitesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25034/ijcua.2023.v7n1-3

Abstract

Promoting positive mental health is of utmost importance, especially in today's urban context, as recognized by the World Health Organization. However, the scarcity of green spaces in urban areas presents challenges for fostering a connection with nature. To address this gap, this study investigates the distinctive contribution of urban home gardens to the mental well-being of women in the Greater Jakarta Area. Through an online survey, participant backgrounds and mental well-being were assessed using the WEMWBS scale. Validity and reliability were established using Pearson's product-moment correlation and Cronbach's alpha, respectively. The study unravels several influential factors, including garden interaction (visit frequency and duration) and size. Crucially, it advances the literature by shedding light on the original contribution of urban home gardens to mental well-being. Notably, women who visit their urban home garden more than seven times a week and spend over two hours per day in their garden report the highest levels of mental well-being. These findings highlight the unique role of urban home gardens in promoting mental well-being among urban women. Consequently, they hold implications for policymakers and practitioners aiming to enhance mental well-being and foster access to green spaces in urban areas.
Analisis Pengaruh Ruang Terbuka Hijau Terhadap Fenomena Urban Heat Island di Kota Depok, Jawa Barat Widyanti, Ramanda; Nasrullah, Nizar; Sulistyantara, Bambang
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 23, No 2 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.23.2.371-381

Abstract

Depok, selain berfungsi sebagai kota satelit Jakarta, merupakan kota termuda di Jawa Barat yang mengalami peningkatan populasi akibat urbanisasi. Pada tahun 2021, laju pertumbuhan penduduk Depok mencapai 1,92%; naik 0,28% dari tahun 2020. Akibatnya, terjadi konversi ruang terbuka hijau (RTH) menjadi lahan terbangun. Jumlah vegetasi yang merupakan komponen utama RTH, yang berperan dalam memperbaiki iklim kota melalui evapotranspirasi terus berkurang. Proses evapotranspirasi ini menyerap panas radiasi matahari, sehingga mengurangi suhu permukaan yang menjadi penyebab utama fenomena pulau panas perkotaan (UHI). Oleh karena itu, diperlukan analisis pengaruh distribusi RTH untuk meningkatkan nilai ekologis kota berdasarkan pola sebaran indeks keragaman vegetasi (NDVI) pada tahun 2011, 2016, dan 2021 dengan menggunakan Landsat 7 ETM+ dan Landsat OLI-TIRS. Pada tahun 2011, luas tutupan vegetasi adalah 44,86%; yang kemudian berkurang menjadi 33,98% pada tahun 2016; dan terus menurun hingga 29,20% pada tahun 2021, khususnya pada tanaman dengan kerapatan tajuk sedang hingga sangat tinggi. Pada tahun 2011, luas tutupan vegetasi dengan kerapatan tajuk sangat tinggi adalah 10,83%; turun menjadi 10,35% pada tahun 2016, dan menyusut hingga 5,95% pada tahun 2021. Selama proses alih fungsi RTH ini, suhu permukaan (LST) meningkat dari tahun 2011 hingga 2021. Pada tahun 2011, hanya 0,08% dari luas kota yang memiliki suhu permukaan di atas 29°C, namun pada tahun 2021, angkanya meningkat menjadi 1,24% yang berpotensi meningkatkan aglomerasi UHI di kawasan terbangun. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai referensi bagi pemerintah kota dan para pembuat kebijakan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya RTH guna mencegah peningkatan intensitas UHI dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup warga kota.
Analisis Pengembangan Ruang Terbuka Hijau dengan Prioritas Tertinggi untuk Mencegah Urban Heat Island pada Lanskap Kota Depok, Jawa Barat Widyanti, Ramanda; Nasrullah, Nizar; Sulistyantara, Bambang
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v17i1.55897

Abstract

Depok is one of Jakarta’s satellite towns with density populations increasing throughout urbanization. The population growth rate of this city has gained by 1,92% in 2021 or an increase of 0,28% since 2020. As an impact of it, the transition of green open spaces (GOS) to built-up land could not be helped. The quantity of vegetation as the main material of GOS that can improve urban quality through evapotranspiration and pollutant reduction keeps dwindling. Therefore, analysis of GOS development priority was needed to prevent the diminish of the city’s ecological value based on Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Land Surface Temperature (LST) and density population’s intensity in 2021 by using Landsat 8 OLI-TIRS. According to the study, Sukmajaya is one of sub-districts with highest development priority of GOS, especially in business area due to the wide-scale of its GOS is only 3,26 km2 which has NDVI is 0,31 and also its surface temperature is 30,5ºC. Meanwhile, Sawangan and Bojongsari sub-districts are the lowest priority for GOS developments due to having more than 30% of vegetation area and their surface temperature are 28,7ºC and 28,8ºC. The output of this study is a recommendation that used as a reference by the government or any stakeholders to raise awareness of GOS necessary, so the quality of urban ecology could be raised and the health of residents would be achieved.
Kajian Penyediaan Tanaman pada Beberapa Sentra Produksi dan Penggunaannya dalam Lanskap Sonjaya, Muthia Pratiwi; Budiarti, Tati; Nasrullah, Nizar
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v17i1.56668

Abstract

Landscape plant nurseries are propagation and growing areas for trees, shrubs, ground cover plants, vines, water plants and herbs that are associated with several stakeholders such as landscape consultants, maintenance companies, contractors, and ornamental plant sellers. Nurserymen play a crucial role in providing plants for landscape projects, but the limited visibility of some nurseries poses a challenge to the procurement process. To address this issue, it is necessary to conduct a study that maps the location of nurseries and creates a database in several landscape plant production centers to facilitate consumers in meeting their plant needs. The study aimed to inventory plant diversity, analyze procurement and marketing practices in various ornamental plant centers, and assess the impact of different aspects of nurseries on plant application. Conducted from November 2023 to March across 10 districts in Bogor, Cianjur, and Depok regency, the research used descriptive quantitative analysis and correlation analysis to identify relationships between various aspects of plant procurement to identify key aspect for nurseries development. The research findings indicate a considerable diversity of plants within the production centers, with a total of 805 varieties across 10 districts in Bogor, Cianjur, and Depok regency. Despite 76% of these production centers employing conventional procurement methods, they are sufficiently able to meet the plant needs of their users. The study recommends policy initiatives focusing on plant specifications and net pricing, establishing a real-time plant database, and mapping nursery distribution locations to enhance procurement efficiency, benefiting both consumers and producers.
PENGARUH TATA HIJAU TERHADAP SUHU DAN KELEMBABAN RELATIF UDARA PADA BALAI BESAR PENGEMBANGAN MEKANISASI PERTANIAN, SERPONG Femy, .; Budiarti, Tati; Nasrullah, Nizar
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v6i2.16583

Abstract

Green Open Space on office area essential to be considered to create a comfortable environment. Greenery in BBP MEKTAN need to be improved to increase the climatological comfort, beside built area around. The Study aimed to asses the effect of canopy shape, distance from tree, and tree distance from building. This study also asses the relation between temperature and RH of green open space, and planning for BPP MEKTAN greenery for climatological comfort. The observation was conducted in the area of BBP MEKTAN. The observation was conducted from February to May 2013 in BPP MEKTAN. The Analysis of temperature and humidity was performed by varian analysis and middle value test. The result of this study showed that the shape of canopy affect the temperature and humidity, the crown around and round open decrease the average temperature about 2C and increase humidityabout 5%.he farther the distance from the tree, then the effect of a decrease in temperature and increase in humidity are decreasing. The closer the trees from the buildings and the wider canopy cover, result on a decreasing in temperature and an increasing in RH indoor Cover area of open green space associated with the temperature and humidity, the total area of open green space relationship with temperature. Planning of green open space in BBP MEKTAN was based on the results of previous study 1 and 2, that is conducted by addition of vegetation that provides shade effect in areas close to buildings, roads, and parking areas.
Identifikasi dan Penilaian Fungsi Pohon Jalanan di Kabupaten Garut dan Sekitarnya Kartikasari; Nasrullah, Nizar; Budiarti, Tati
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v17i2.37245

Abstract

The street is an important city attribute that can reveal the existence of other city attributes that have meaning. Vegetation as one of the elements of the street or more precisely the green street can present a touch of life and beauty through its diversity of forms, and trees are a form of vegetation that is easily recognized because of their size. On the other side, Kabupaten Garut is a developing area that is building and repairing city infrastructure, especially street infrastructure. Identification and analysis of the function of street trees in Kabupaten Garut and its surrounding areas are necessary to optimize the effectiveness of the green street function. This study aims to identify and analyze the function of existing street trees according to the street tree planting criteria. The method used includes program development, site selection, and analysis to the conclusion. At the analysis stage, the identification results are described descriptively by reviewing the results of other similar studies. Meanwhile, the functional analysis is carried out based on the assessment of each identified tree species. The identification results showed that the number of trees planted was inadequate, but varied based on the types. The most common street tree function is visual quality, and the road that meets the most functional criteria is Jalan Ottista segment 2.
Persepsi dan Preferensi terhadap Vertical Greenery Berdasarkan SBE di Kota Pekanbaru Mutmaini, Leny Faridhotul; Budiarti, Tati; Nasrullah, Nizar
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i1.43471

Abstract

Vertical greenery in the city of Pekanbaru is very difficult to find because there are still many people who do not know the various benefits and uses of vertical greenery with limited land. This study focuses on the city of Pekanbaru at 10 locations found. The research location is in the District Limapuluh, District Pekanbaru City, District Marpoyan Damai with 2 location points. Area Sukajadi and in the District Bukit Raya each with 3 location points. This paper aims to examine perceptions, preferences, color freshness and plant density analyzed by SBE. Vertical greenery is generally found in cafes, hotels and included in the Pekanbaru Park service. The vertical greenery owned by the company in management is more maintained and aesthetically so that it gets the highest score. Meanwhile, the Pekanbaru office tends to be simple in design and many are neglected. The results showed that the people of Pekanbaru city were still unfamiliar with the existence of vertical greening. While the results of the evaluation of the aesthetic value show that the average vertical greenery in Pekanbaru City has a good aesthetic value at a moderate level. Both in terms of design, freshness of color and density level are influenced by several aspects such as structure, environment, activity intensity, type of plant vegetation and maintenance.
Preferensi Masyarakat terhadap Tanaman Identitas di Jalur Hijau Tepi Jalan Kota Yogyakarta Winahyu, Fauziyya Puji; Nasrullah, Nizar; Mas'ud, Zainal Alim
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i2.48926

Abstract

Philosophical and native plants have ecological, aesthetic, and air pollution tolerant functions, and have historical value as constituents of Green Open Spaces (GOS). Plants in the green belt of the Imaginary Line of Yogyakarta are different from other green belt plants, because there are special features. the preferences of the Yogyakarta City community are carried out to choose the right plants, so as to create a good ecosystem on the green belt of Yogyakarta City roads. The purpose of this study was to identify plants to recommendations from people's preferences in choosing green belt plants in the City of Yogyakarta. the research method for selecting respondents used the Slovin method and in-depth interviews with cultural experts from the Yogyakarta Palace, and further tested using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that of the 33 philosophical and native plants, the physiological characteristics of the plants had a percentage of 8.9%, namely Ficus benjamina L. as a philosophical plant and Chrysopyllum cainito L. 14.6% as a native plant. Visual plant characteristics that have a score of 7 are Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack and Aegle marmelos (L.) Corrêa.
Analisis Spasial Indeks Vegetasi, Suhu Permukaan dan Urban Heat Island di Kota Bogor Demara, Raja Syahri; Nasrullah, Nizar; Budiarti, Tati
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v17i2.60363

Abstract

The rapid urbanisation and population growth in Bogor City has significantly decreased green open spaces from 1,982.23 ha in 2009 to 784.74 ha in 2021. This study aims to assess the extent of vegetation, land surface temperature (LST), and urban heat island (UHI) in Bogor City in 2023 spatially and develop recommendations for green open spaces development to mitigate UHI effects. Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS satellite imagery from July 20, 2023, was used to calculate the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), LST, and UHI intensity. The relationship between vegetation indices and LST was analyzed using RStudio to determine the required green open spaces area for reducing surface temperatures. Results showed that regions with high vegetation density had lower LST than urban areas. The UHI intensity in Bogor City was quantified by comparing urban and non urban temperatures using a 5 km buffer zone. Regression analysis revealed a significant negative correlation between vegetation indices and LST. The findings suggest that increasing green open spaces through strategic planning and development can effectively mitigate UHI effects in Bogor City, improving urban environmental quality and residents' well-being.
Co-Authors . Mariski A. Faroby Falatehan Afra DN Makalew Afra DN Makalew Afra DN Makalew AHMAD BEY Andi Artiningsih Andi Gunawan Andi Suryanto Anisah Nur Izzah Bambang Sulistyantara Benanda Yasminingrat, R Anantama Dea Amanda Demara, Raja Syahri Desi Anjana Dwiputri Devi Wahyuningtyas Utami Diana Vitasari Dibyanti Danniswari Djamal, Normalia Doksa Safira Tarigan E. Junathan Muakhor E. Junathan Muakhor Erfin Kurniawan Farida Dwirahmawati Femy, . Fitria Dewi Raswatie Gusti Dianda Sari Hardjanto , Arini Harjanto, Arini Hastuti Hastuti Hastuti Hastuti Hermawan, Rachmad I Nengah Suastawa I Putu Surya Wirawan Inke Resunda Jenny I S Poerwanti Kartikasari Kgs. Azhar Ansari LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Makalew, Afra Donatha Nimia Mas'ud, Zainal Alim Muhammad Amin Shodiq Musfira, Lasta Mustika Dewi, Herfiana Anggun Mutmaini, Leny Faridhotul Ni Ketut Wuri Tunggalini R Anantama Benanda Yasminingrat Rizki Alfian Rosyi Damayanti T Manningtyas Sherly Arisanti SOEKISMAN TJITROSEMITO Sonjaya, Muthia Pratiwi Sulistijorini Syahraeni, Nur Tati Budiarti Togar LM Gultom Umara Hasmarani Rizqiyah Widyanti, Ramanda Winahyu, Fauziyya Puji Yessy Velina Yulia Mustika Wati Yusman Syaukat ZAINAL ALIM MASUD Zainal Alim Mas’ud