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Analysis of Air Pollution Level In Settlement Area Using Passive Sampler Method Djamal, Normalia; Suryanto, Andi; Artiningsih, Andi; Nasrullah, Nizar; Manningtyas, Rosyi Damayanti T; Velina, Yessy
International Journal of Hydrological and Environmental for Sustainability Vol 1, No 2 (2022): International Journal of Hydrological and Environmental for Sustainability
Publisher : CV FOUNDAE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1015.455 KB) | DOI: 10.58524/ijhes.v1i2.77

Abstract

Air pollution, especially in big cities in Indonesia, has reached a very worrying level. The main sources of air pollution come from various human activities, including industry, transportation, offices, and housing. These various activities are the biggest contribution of air pollutants that are released into the free air. In this study, observations and measurements of air pollution levels were carried out in the Final Disposal Site (FDS). The absence of good waste management in Sinjai Regency has triggered the community to manage waste by means of Open Dumping, where waste is simply dumped in a landfill without any treatment. Pollutant gas originating from the landfill will produce harmful gases, including Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) and others. This study aims to determine the concentrations of Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) and Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) in Final Disposal Site (FDS) Tondong and in residential areas around Tondong FDS, Sinjai Regency by using the passive sampler method. The test results obtained are the NO2 value at point 1 which is 3.69 g/m3, point 2 is 5.25 g/m3, point 3 is 3.1 g/m3 and point 4 is 7.1 g/m3 with an average value The average NO2 parameter test is 4.785 g/m3. While the SO2 value at point 1 is 4.46 g/m3, point 2 is 7.34 g/m3, point 3 is 8.47 g/m3 and point 4 is 5.93 g/m3. The average value of the SO2 parameter test is 6.55 g/m3. Calculating the Air Quality Index based on the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia Number 27 of 2021 concerning the Environmental Quality Index, air pollution at the Tondong Landfill is worth 93.14 indicating the very good category.
Improving Critical Thinking Skills Based on Neuroscience in Islamic Education Learning Hasanah, Uswatun; Saputri, Yolanda Amelia; Yusnita, Erni; Hidayah, Nur; Velina, Yessy
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Education Studies (IJIES) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Education Studies (IJIES)
Publisher : Faculty of Tarbiyah Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/ijies.v7i1.5244

Abstract

Students' critical thinking has been a significant concern within education development efforts, and this needs to be addressed and promoted by teachers. However, most teachers barely promote this skill, especially related to Islamic education, which leads to more challenges for students in learning Islam. Therefore, encouraging innovation and strategies to develop students' critical thinking in learning Islam is necessary. This research aims to analyze the implementation of the neuroscientific approach and how it can develop students' critical thinking skills. This research used a Quasi-Experimental method with a pretest-posttest design. Eighth-grade students at SMPN 1 Talangpadang Tanggamus were the population of this research. Only two classes, Class VIII.1 (experimental class) and Class VIII.3 (control class) were used as the research sample chosen using simple random sampling. The result of the research showed that the neuroscientific approach has a significant influence on improving students' critical thinking skills. However, the degree of the influence was varied across the data. Moreover, this research also showed that the implementation of the neuroscientific approach in learning should be explored and expanded to promote students' critical thinking skills.
Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs) Study for Root and Bud Induction on Stem Cuttings of Stevia rebaudiana Apriani, Ike; Sonia Adiba; Dawani; Nurseha, Tito; Fatiqin, Awalul; Yessy Velina
Biota Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Biota 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/biota.v10i2.22022

Abstract

The Stevia plant is used as a low calorie natural sweetener known as"the sweet herb of Paraguay". Stevia leaves a higher level of sweetness than cane sugar. Stevia can be propagated by stem cutting techniques. Soaked of stem cuttings in Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs) auxin can promote the growth and development of Stevia. Research was conducted to determine the effect of commercial PGRs (Rootone-f) and natural PGRs from Shallot extract. This study used a complete randomized design with different concentrations, both Rootone-f (0, 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 mg/L) and shallot extract (0, 0.5%, 1%, 1.5% and 2%). Observations were made after 6 weeks (42 days) of planting on several growth parameters (height of plant, number or buds, number of leaves, number of roots and length of roots). Commercial PGRs showed a significant effect on growth parameters. While natural PGRs of shallot showed a significant effect on height of growth parameters. The recommended concentration of commercial PGRs for Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni M. stem cuttings was 300 mg/L.
Development of interactive e-modules with stem approach using canva application to improve students' critical thinking ability in physics learning Yunita, Yunita; Diani, Rahma; Noperi, Hendri; Velina, Yessy
JINoP (Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jinop.v10i2.32004

Abstract

This study aims to determine the feasibility,  response, and improvement of students' critical thinking skills towards learning using e-modules. This type of research is development research using Sugiyono's development model with 10 stages, namely potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product trials, product revisions, usage trials, final product revisions, and mass production. The research was conducted at SMPN 6 Krui and MTsN 2 Lampung Tengah, with the research subjects being 88 students in class VIII. The instruments used in this study were validation sheets, student response questionnaire sheets and critical thinking ability tests. Based on the results of the study, the validation results of interactive e-modules with the STEM approach from material experts amounted to 92% and media experts amounted to 90% with the category very feasible to use in learning. The response of students to the attractiveness of the e-module in the field trial was 90% and the educator was 89% with a very interesting category. The results of improving students' critical thinking skills obtained N-gain 0.71 including the high category. Thus the e-module developed is categorized as feasible to use as an alternative physics teaching material
Enhancing Computational Thinking in Physics Labs: Synergizing STEM Multimedia with Islamic Literacy Integration Diani, Rahma; Susanti, Agus; Widiawati, Nanda; Velina, Yessy
Kasuari: Physics Education Journal (KPEJ) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Papua, Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika FKIP Unipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37891/kpej.v7i2.728

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Islamic literacy-based STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) multimedia in enhancing students' computational thinking skills in a basic physics practicum course. The research employed a quasi-experimental design with a mixed-methods approach, involving two groups: an experimental group that received instruction through Islamic literacy-based STEM multimedia and a control group that used conventional methods. The instruments used included a computational thinking skills test, designed to measure four primary indicators: abstraction, algorithm, decomposition, and pattern generalization, as well as in-depth interviews to explore students' learning experiences. Quantitative data were analyzed using a t-test to determine significant differences between the two groups, while qualitative data were analyzed thematically. The findings indicated a significant improvement across all computational thinking indicators in the experimental group. Qualitative analysis further revealed that integrating Islamic literacy deepened students' understanding of physics concepts, offering a spiritual context that enriched their learning experiences. These findings suggest that Islamic literacy-based STEM multimedia is not only effective in enhancing computational thinking skills but is also well-suited for educational contexts that integrate technology and spirituality. The implications of this study support the development of a holistic curriculum in STEM education aligned with spiritual values.
Enhancing Creative Thinking Skills and Technological Literacy through Project-Based Microteaching: A Study on Prospective Physics Teachers at UIN Raden Intan Lampung Diani*, Rahma; Susanti, Agus; Widiawati, Nanda; Velina, Yessy
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2025): JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v13i1.41950

Abstract

This study explores the impact of project-based learning (PjBL) integrated with microteaching on the creative thinking skills and technological literacy of prospective physics teachers at UIN Raden Intan Lampung with a mixed methods approach. As the demands of 21st-century education emphasize the importance of these skills, it is critical to evaluate innovative teaching methods that address these needs. A quasi-experimental design was used, involving two groups: an experimental group taught using the PjBL microteaching model and a control group using conventional methods. Creative hhinking skills was assessed using torrance tests of creative thinking (TTCT), measuring fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration. Technological literacy was evaluated through a structured questionnaire assessing skills in technology use, understanding, and integration in learning contexts. Results revealed a significant improvement in both creative thinking skills and technological literacy in the experimental group compared to the control group. Specifically, the PjBL microteaching model was more effective in enhancing students' ability to generate diverse ideas and utilize technology effectively in educational settings. These findings suggest that integrating PjBL with microteaching can better prepare future physics educators for the technological and creative demands of modern teaching environments
Food Safety Alert: Traces of Formalin and Rhodamine B Found in Children's Snacks Near Schools in Lubuklinggau, South Sumatra Agustina , Sephia Eka Putri; Devira , Yolanda; Tiwi , Irma Abellia Agus; Serang, Yitro; Novita Sunarti, Riri; Syafri , Ronny; Velina, Yessy
Journal of Biotropical Research and Nature Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Borneo
Publisher : Prodi Biologi FMIPA Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52850/borneo.v3i2.16590

Abstract

Security food is an important global issue, especially in the context of snack child school. The research aims to test the existence of content material addition food, such as formalin and rhodamine B, in snacks school at Public Elementary School 58 Lubuklinggau City. Testing was done using descriptive qualitative with a special test kit to detect formalin and rhodamine B content in various types of snacks. Research results show that all sample snacks from Elementary School 58 Lubuklinggau City negative contain formalin and rhodamine B. This is to signify that snacks sold at SDN 58 Lubuklinggau City are safe for consumption by children, but education for the community still needs to be done to prevent children from snacking carelessly. Education this can give through inspection laboratory tours and activities Communication, Information and Education (KIE) by the POM Center in Lubuklinggau City has contributed positively to increasing awareness among​ the public about choosing safe food​ for children in school.
Paper vs. Digital Assessments: Evaluating Critical Thinking on Ecological Issues in Indonesian Madrasahs Berlian, Zainal; Isnaini, Muhammad; Farwati , Ratna; Metafisika, Kartika; Velina, Yessy; Fitriyanni, Viona
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.asci3785

Abstract

This research aims to determine the difference in the assessment results in the critical thinking skills of State Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MIN) students or State Islamic schools in Indonesia using paper-based and digital-based tests. Data was collected from 314 participants representing MIN on four large islands in Indonesia, namely MIN Bogor Regency, West Java, MIN Sinjai Regency, South Sulawesi, MIN Palembang City, South Sumatra, and MIN Balikpapan City, East Kalimantan. The research method used a quantitative survey. A total of 24 valid Critical Thinking Skills Items with the Facione Critical Thinking Skills indicator as an instrument for measuring critical thinking skills. Factors such as motivation, technological accessibility, and effectiveness of test formats contribute to differences in results. This study provides new insights into the effectiveness of technology-based assessment in Madrasa education, especially in evaluating critical thinking skills. These findings lead to policy recommendations for improving the Madrasa assessment system in the digital era.
PENGARUH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR (SPPKB) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS BIOLOGI PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI SMA AL-KAUTSAR BANDAR LAMPUNG Velina, Yessy; Nurhasanah, Wiwit; Zulhannan, Zulhannan
Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi Vol 8 No 2 (2017): Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/biosf.v8i2.2299

Abstract

Pelaksanaan pembelajaran Biologi di kelas XI SMA Al-Kautsar Bandar Lampung kurang melatih dan membiasakan peserta didik untuk berpikir kritis. Hal tersebut menyebabkan kemampuan berpikir kritis biologi yang dimiliki peserta didik masih rendah. Berkenaan dengan masalah tersebut, maka penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian di SMA Al-Kautsar Bandar Lampung pada kelas XI semester genap Tahun Ajaran 2015/2016 untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh strategi pembelajaran peningkatan kemampuan berpikir (SPPKB) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis biologi peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasy experimental design dengan rancangan posttest only control design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI SMA Al-Kautsar Bandar Lampung. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 2 kelas yang dipilih dengan teknik acak kelas, yaitu kelas XI IPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XI IPA 4 sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan tes berbentuk uraian, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji-t. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pengujian hipotesis yang telah dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan strategi pembelajaran peningkatan kemampuan berpikir (SPPKB) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis biologi peserta didik kelas XI di SMA Al-Kautsar Bandar Lampung. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari perhitungan menggunakan rumus Polled Varians menunjukkan bahwa yaitu, 6,115 > 1,671. Sehingga H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima.
Salmonella spp: Identifikasinya pada Telur Ayam di Kabupaten Pringsewu Provinsi Lampung Velina, Yessy; Budiman, Haris; Puspitawati, Langen
Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/biosfer.v10i1.4280

Abstract

Telur merupakan salah satu sumber protein yang mengandung gizi yang lengkap dan banyak diminati oleh masyarakat karena harganya yang relative terjangkau. Telur dapat berperan sebagai media pertumbuhan yang baik bagi mikroorganisme. Salmonella spp. Merupakan bakteri yang dapat menginfeksi telur. Bakteri ini dapat menyebabkan penyakit Salmonellosis pada manusia berupa demam tifoid, paratifoid dannon-tifoidataugastroentritis. Dalam Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) 7388:2009 menyatakan bahwa Salmonella spp. pada telur segar adalah negatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memeriksa ada atau tidaknya bakteri Salmonella spp. yang terdapat pada telur ayam yang diproduksi di desa Tegal Sari Kecamatan Gading Rejo Kabupaten Pringsewu Provinsi Lampung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode dekriptif, dengan uji kultur Salmonella menggunakan media XLDA dan HEA. Sembilan sampel telur yang diidentifikasi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling, yaitu suatu teknik dengan tiga kriteria yaitu telur yang retak, bersih dan kotor, yang diambli dari hasil uji laboratorium Pemeriksaan telur dilakukan di laboratorium Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner Balai Veteriner Lampung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sembilan sampel tersebut dinyatakan negatif Salmonella spp. Dengan demikian tidak terdapat kandungan Salmonella spp. pada telur ayam yang dijual ditiga peternakan yang berada didesa Tegal Sari Kecamatan Gading Rejo Kabupaten Pringsewu Provinsi Lampung dan telur tersebut dinyatakan bebas Salmonella spp.