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PEMBELAJARAN PRAKARYA SEBAGAI PROSES BUDAYA DALAM ANTROPOLOGI PENDIDIKAN SEKOLAH DASAR Putri Zaera, Sonia; Rahmad Syah Putra; Bansu Irianto Ansari; Ummu Kholifatul Khasanah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.42361

Abstract

Craft learning in elementary schools is not only oriented toward the development of students’ motor skills and creativity, but also functions as a medium for cultural learning from the perspective of educational anthropology. This article aims to examine craft learning as a cultural process that represents the values, symbols and social practices of local communities within the educational context.This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach through a literature review and analysis of craft learning practices in elementary schools. The findings indicate that craft learning plays a role as a medium for cultural transmission, the strengthening of local identity, and the internalization of social and cultural values among students. Based on these findings, craft learning has a strategic role in integrating education and culture, as well as supporting social transformation in elementary schools.
INTERNALISASI ADAB ISLAMI BERBASIS BUDAYA ACEH DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER SOSIAL SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Udrikal Muna; Rahmad Syah Putra; Bansu Irianto Ansari; Fatia Nurahmi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.42363

Abstract

Character education at the elementary school level plays a strategic role in shaping students’ social attitudes and behaviors from an early age. In the context of Aceh, character education cannot be separated from the internalization of Islamic adab integrated with local culture. This study aims to analyze the internalization of Islamic adab based on Acehnese culture in the formation of elementary school students’ social character. This research employs a qualitative approach with a literature study design by analyzing various scholarly journal articles, research findings, and policy documents relevant to Islamic character education, Acehnese culture, and elementary education. The results indicate that the internalization of Islamic adab based on Acehnese culture is implemented through the integration of Islamic moral values into the curriculum, the habituation of Islamic school culture, teachers’ role modeling, and the utilization of Acehnese local wisdom such as narit maja as a medium for moral value inculcation. This internalization process contributes positively to the development of students’ social character, including politeness, social care, cooperation, and responsibility. However, the implementation of character education still faces challenges, such as variations in teachers’ competencies, limited learning resources based on local culture, and a lack of consistency in value application within the family environment. This study concludes that the internalization of Islamic adab based on Acehnese culture is a relevant and effective approach to shaping elementary school students’ social character and requires reinforcement through collaboration among schools, families, and communities to ensure sustainability.
DINAMIKA SOSIAL PESERTA DIDIK DAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI PENDIDIKAN Ummu Kholifatul Khasanah; Rahmad Syahputra; Bansu Irianto Ansari; Putri Zaera, Sonia
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.42368

Abstract

Education does not only function as a means of transferring academic knowledge but also as a social process that plays an important role in shaping students’ character and personality. Schools serve as social spaces where students learn to interact, adapt, and understand the values and norms prevailing in society. Social dynamics that occur within the school environment, particularly at the primary and secondary education levels, become a primary medium for the internalization of moral values, social attitudes, and the continuous development of students’ character. This article aims to examine students’ social dynamics and the role of character education from the perspective of the sociology of education. The research method employed is a literature review by analyzing various scientific journals, books, and relevant academic sources. The findings indicate that social interactions among students, the role of teachers as agents of socialization, school culture, and the integration of character education into the learning process make significant contributions to the development of students’ social, moral, and academic attitudes. Therefore, the sociology of education approach serves as an important foundation in designing education that is not only oriented toward academic achievement but also toward the holistic development of students’ character in accordance with societal needs.
PERAN ANTROPOLOGI PENDIDIKAN DALAM PELESTARIAN BUDAYA ACEH MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN SEKOLAH DASAR Nurahmi, Fatia; Rahmad Syah Putra; Bansu Irianto Ansari; Udrikal Muna
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Volume 11 No.1, Maret 2026.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i1.42386

Abstract

The preservation of Acehnese culture is a crucial part of efforts to maintain the sustainability of local identity within the framework of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Amidst the increasingly strong currents of globalization and modernization, basic education plays a strategic role as a vehicle for transmitting cultural values, norms, and practices to the younger generation. This article aims to analyze the role of educational anthropology in preserving Acehnese culture through learning in elementary schools. The educational anthropology approach provides a conceptual foundation for understanding the relationship between culture, the learning process, and the formation of student character. This research uses a literature review method by reviewing various scientific sources, including journal articles, books, and research findings related to educational anthropology, culture-based basic education, and the preservation of local culture, particularly in Aceh. The study results indicate that integrating Acehnese cultural values ​​into elementary school learning can strengthen students' cultural identity, increase the relevance of learning, and encourage the formation of character rooted in local values ​​such as religiosity, togetherness, and social wisdom. Educational anthropology plays a role in providing an analytical framework for contextualizing learning, avoiding cultural homogenization, and ensuring that education serves as a means of sustainable cultural preservation. This article is expected to make theoretical and practical contributions to the development of basic education that is sensitive to Aceh's local culture.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK PAIR SHARE TERRHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR KRITIS PADA MATERI TRIGONOMETRI SISWA KELAS XI SMAN 15 ADIDARMA BANDA ACEH Mushalli Rosalina; Bansu Irianto Ansari; Mik Salmina
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.47059

Abstract

This study is motivated by the low level of students’ critical thinking skills, especially in the topic of Trigonometry. Most students tend to focus only on memorizing formulas without trying to understand them. One of the contributing factors is the use of conventional teaching methods that are still teacher-centered, such as lectures, exercises, and assignments, which limit students’ opportunities to think critically. One learning model that can be used to enhance students’ critical thinking skills is the Cooperative Learning Model of the Think Pair Share type. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the Cooperative Learning Model of the Think Pair Share type on improving the critical thinking skills of eleventh-grade students at SMA Negeri 15 Adidarma Banda Aceh in the topic of Trigonometry. This study uses a quantitative approach with an experimental method, employing a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The population consists of all eleventh-grade students, with a sample of 20 students from class XI-1. Data collection was conducted through a critical thinking skills test, which was then analyzed using statistical tests. The results of the study show that the average pre-test score was 46, while the average post-test score was 69.95. Based on the results of a simple linear regression test, the equation obtained is ŷ = a + bX or ŷ = 51.897 + 0.393X. The constant value is positive (51.897), indicating that the independent variable (X) has a significant effect on the dependent variable (Y).
Pengembangan Modul Geometri Berbasis Etnomatematika Tari Ranup Lampuan Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa SD Desy Ravita; Bansu Irianto Ansari; Musdiani Musdiani
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/2xaqd683

Abstract

This study is motivated by the low level of students’ mathematical problem-solving skills due to less contextual geometry instruction. It aims to develop a geometry learning module based on an ethnomathematics approach using the context of the Ranup Lampuan dance to improve fourth-grade students’ problem-solving abilities at SDN 01 Percontohan Meulaboh. The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) design with a mixed-methods approach. The participants consisted of 48 students, divided into an experimental group (24 students) and a control group (24 students). Data were collected through expert validation, tests, observations, questionnaires, and interviews, and analyzed using descriptive percentage analysis, N-Gain, and paired sample t-test. The results show that the developed module is valid, with ratings ranging from good to very good in terms of content, media, language, and cultural aspects, and is practical for classroom use. The module also increases students’ learning interest and facilitates understanding of geometric concepts through connections with local culture. Quantitatively, the average pretest score improved from 60.2 to 79.6 in the posttest, with an N-Gain value of 0.50 (moderate category). The paired sample t-test indicates a significant difference (p < 0.05). Therefore, the module is effective in improving students’ mathematical problem-solving skills.
KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS DITINJAU DARI KETERLIBATAN SISWA MELALUI PENDEKATAN REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME) Lisa Ramadhani; Rahmah Johar; Bansu Irianto Ansari
AXIOM : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Matematika Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : State Islamic University of North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/axiom.v10i1.8825

Abstract

Abstrak:Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan komunikasi matematis ditinjau dari keterlibatan siswa pada materi segiempat melalui pendekatan RME. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 6 orang siswa kelas VII-1 SMP IT AL-Azhar Banda Aceh yang dipilih berdasarkan banyaknya indikator keterlibatan yang dipenuhi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu observasi keterlibatan siswa dan tes kemampuan komunikasi matematis yang telah divalidasi. Data dianalisis dengan melakukan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan komunikasi matematis ditinjau dari keterlibatan siswa melalui pendekatan RME sudah baik. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil pencapaian kemampuan komunikasi matematis yang ditinjau dari keterlibatan siswa terhadap 4 orang subjek sudah berada pada katagori baik, artinya subjek telah memperoleh pembelajaran dengan baik karena pada saat pembelajaran subjek terlibat aktif serta memiliki kemampuan komunikasi matematis yang baik. Penggunaan pendekatan RME juga membangkitkan semangat siswa agar terlibat dalam pembelajaran serta memperoleh kemampuan komunikasi matematis yang baik. Namun, terdapat dua subjek dengan keterlibatan serta kemampuan komunikasi matematis dalam pembelajaran yang masih rendah. Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis, Keterlibatan Siswa, Pendekatan RME Abstract:The purpose of this research was to describe students' mathematical communication skills. They were observed based on students' involvement in studying quadrilateral through the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME). This research was a qualitative research. The subjects in this research were 6 students of class VII-1 Islamic Junior High School AL-Azhar Banda Aceh who were selected based on the number of certain indicators that were fulfilled. The data collection techniques used in this research were observation of students' involvement, and tests of mathematical communication skills. The instruments for data collection had been previously validated. The data were analyzed by doing data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the research results, it could be concluded that students' mathematical communication skills observed based on students' involvement in the learning quadrilateral through the RME approach were good. This could be seen from the achievement of 4 students who accomplished good chategory in mathematical communication skills. This showed that the subjects had learned well because at the time of learning, the students actively involved and accomplished good mathematical communication skills. Thus, the use of the RME approach also aroused students' enthusiasm to be involved in learning and acquired good mathematical communication skills. However, there were still two subjects with low involvement and mathematical communication skills. Keywords:Mathematical Communication Skills, Students' Involvement, RME Approach